- 1. Who was the most important Magyar chieftain during the conquest of the Hungarian plain?
A) Árpád
B) Stephen I of Hungary
C) Attila the Hun
D) Géza
- 2. Which modern country encompasses the historical lands where the Magyars settled?
A) Slovakia
B) Serbia
C) Romania
D) Hungary
- 3. What type of society did the Magyars establish in the Hungarian plain?
A) Tribal society
B) Feudal society
C) Democratic society
D) Socialist society
- 4. Who was the first Christian king of Hungary?
A) Ladislaus I
B) Stephen I
C) Béla III
D) Árpád
- 5. By what name was the Hungarian state known during the Middle Ages?
A) Duchy of Hungary
B) Principality of Hungary
C) Empire of Hungary
D) Kingdom of Hungary
- 6. What battle in 1444 resulted in a Hungarian defeat by the Ottomans?
A) Battle of Mohács
B) Battle of Breadfield
C) Battle of Varna
D) Battle of Kosovo
- 7. Who became the first Habsburg ruler of Hungary following the Battle of Mohács?
A) Ferdinand I
B) Maximilian I
C) Francis I
D) Leopold I
- 8. What treaty in 1699 signaled the end of Ottoman rule in Hungary?
A) Treaty of Karlowitz
B) Treaty of Trianon
C) Treaty of Passarowitz
D) Treaty of Pozarevac
- 9. Which monarch issued the Golden Bull of 1222, outlining the rights of Hungarian nobles?
A) Matthias Corvinus
B) Sigismund
C) Charles I
D) Andrew II
- 10. Which city serves as the capital of Hungary?
A) Szeged
B) Pécs
C) Debrecen
D) Budapest
- 11. What is the other name for the Magyars?
A) Ottomans
B) Hungarians
C) Byzantines
D) Romans
- 12. Which river runs through Budapest, the capital of Hungary?
A) Danube
B) Amazon
C) Yangtze
D) Nile
- 13. What is the national dish of Hungary that is often associated with Magyar cuisine?
A) Sushi
B) Goulash
C) Hamburger
D) Pizza
- 14. What are the traditional nomadic homes of the Magyars called?
A) Yurts
B) Igloos
C) Huts
D) Tents
- 15. Which neighboring country of Hungary did the Magyars have conflicts with throughout history?
A) Italy
B) Spain
C) Russia
D) Austria
- 16. Which famous composer was Hungarian and known for his folk music influences?
A) Béla Bartók
B) Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
C) Johann Sebastian Bach
D) Ludwig van Beethoven
- 17. What is the famous Hungarian spirit made from fruit, often associated with celebrations?
A) Palinka
B) Whiskey
C) Tequila
D) Vodka
- 18. Which famous sport is a source of great pride for Hungary, having won multiple Olympic gold medals?
A) Formula 1 Racing
B) Ice Hockey
C) Basketball
D) Water Polo
|