Respiration & Excretion- Chapter 5 Test
- 1. Your body uses glucose and oxygen to produce energy during the process of
A) watching Hannah Montana on TV B) digestion C) excretion D) respiration
- 2. A passageway for both air and food is the
A) trachea B) pharynx C) bronchus D) larynx
- 3. The major organs of the excretory system are the
A) kidneys B) ureaters C) lungs D) aveoli
- 4. An odorless, colorless gas that is produced when tobacco is burned is
A) carbon monoxide B) oxygen C) smoke D) steam
- 5. The waste chemical that comes from the breakdown of proteins in the body is called
A) glucose B) trachea C) urea D) tar
- 6. Which of the following DOES the respiratory system move into the body?
A) mucus B) glucose C) oxygen D) urine
- 7. Tiny hairlike structures that sweep mucus from the nose into the throa are called
A) bronchi B) aveoli C) cilia D) nephrons
- 8. Urine flows out of the kidneys through narrow tubes called
A) silly straws B) alveoli C) ureters D) nephons
- 9. The disease in which lung tissue is permanently destroyed is called
A) emphysema B) bronchitus C) diabetes D) mumps
- 10. Gas exchange occurs in the
A) alveoli B) larynx C) nose D) diaphragm
- 11. Physical dependence on a substance such is nicotine is called
A) respiration B) addiction C) nephons D) smoke
- 12. The chemical process called respiration takes place inside the body's _______________
A) urine B) lungs C) cells D) excretion
- 13. The dark sticky substance produced when tobacco burns is called ________
A) nicotine B) smoke C) tar D) putty
- 14. Air moves into the lungs primarily due to the action of the rib muscles and the __________
A) kidneys B) diaphragm C) knee joint D) broncheus
- 15. Paired organs that produce sound when moving are called _____________
A) twin jolespies B) hammer and anvil C) vocal chords D) lungs
- 16. Air passing through the nose is cooled, moistened, and filtered
A) True B) False
- 17. People with emphysema have tumors in their lungs
A) True B) False
- 18. The bladder is the sacklike muscular organ that stores urine
A) True B) False
- 19. Tar coats the cilia of a smoker and makes them clump together
A) True B) False
- 20. Bronchi are the passages that direct air into the lungs
A) True B) False
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