ATP

1. Cells store energy when ___________.

A) a third phosphate group is bonded to to an ADP molecule
B) they break down sucrose to glucose and fructose
C) the third phosphate group breaks off from an ATP molecule
D) ions are released into the bloodstream

2. ATP molecule

A) contain five phosphate groups
B) can both store energy and provide it for metabolic reactions
C) help a plant produce carbon dioxide
D) produce NADPH

3. Which of the following is not part of adenosine diphosphate?

A) glucose
B) two phosphate groups
C) adenine
D) ribose

4. Which phrase best describes the function of the ATP molecule?

A) stores energy
B) absorbs energy
C) converts energy
D) carries energy

5. Energy is released from ATP when the bond is broken between ________.

A) adenine and a phosphate group
B) two phosphate groups
C) adenine and ribose
D) ribose and a phosphate group

6. When ADP is converted to ATP the enzyme _______ is used.

A) ATPase
B) rubioase
C) ATP synthase
D) amylase

7. Glucose breaks down to give ____ATP's.

A) 12
B) 7
C) 36
D) 146

8. What does ATP stand for?

A) adenosine triphosphate
B) Adenine TriPhosphate
C) Adenosine TriPhosphorus
D) adenine Triple Power

9. Cells have only a small amount of ATP on hand at any give time. Why is this true?

A) ATP releases so much energy that only small amounts are necessary.
B) It is not true. Cells do not use ATP at all.
C) ATP is efficient for transferring, but not for long-term storage of energy.
D) It is not true. Cells have a great deal of ATP on hand at all times.

10. How can ADP be transformed into ATP?

A) adding energy and a phosphate group
B) removing adenine
C) adding energy and another ribose
D) removing energy and a phosphate

Altres proves d'interés :

Chemical Reactions
photosynthesis key terms match up
cellular respiration & fermentation

Prova creada amb That Quiz — on es fan proves de matemàtiques i altres matèries.