Ecosystems - Lessons 1 and 3
  • 1. An organisms that breaks down dead and decaying matter
A) omnivore
B) decomposer
C) herbivore
D) predator
  • 2. An animal that eats only plants for food
A) vegivore
B) carnivore
C) herbivore
D) omnivore
  • 3. An animal that eats both plants and animals
A) omnivore
B) decomposer
C) hungry
D) carnivore
  • 4. An animal that eats both omnivores and herbivores
A) omnivore
B) carnivore
C) producer
D) herbivore
  • 5. Many food chains that are linked together are called a ________________.
A) food web
B) food link
C) food circles
D) food string
  • 6. Which of the following is a producer?
A) fish
B) cricket
C) spider
D) plant
  • 7. An example of an omnivore would be a ___________________.
A) praying mantis
B) cat
C) bear
D) wolf
  • 8. The animal that is hunted by its predator
A) producer
B) prey
C) predator
D) consumer
  • 9. An example of an herbivore would be a ______________.
A) rabbit
B) spider
C) worm
D) lion
  • 10. An example of a decomposer would be a ____________________.
A) worm
B) a tree
C) a bird
D) a person
  • 11. The living parts in an ecosystem are called
A) fossils
B) ecology
C) biotic factors
D) abiotic factors
  • 12. The direction an arrow faces in a food chain points to who is ___________________.
A) eats meat
B) eats plants
C) doing the eating
D) getting eaten
  • 13. The nonliving parts in an ecosystem are called
A) ecology
B) biotic factors
C) producers
D) abiotic factors
  • 14. Carnivore that hunts for its food
A) predator
B) consumer
C) prey
D) producer
  • 15. Organisms that make their own food for energy are called
A) herbivores
B) carnivores
C) consumers
D) producers
  • 16. Organisms that cannot make their own food and get energy from other organisms are called
A) producers
B) plants
C) consumers
D) vegivores
  • 17. The straight path in which energy is passed from the sun, to producer, to consumers is called a
A) food line
B) food chain
C) food highway
D) food web
  • 18. The living and nonliving factors in an environment and all their interactions
A) community
B) ecology
C) ecosystem
D) food web
  • 19. An important abiotic factor that means the typical weather pattern in an environment
A) temperature
B) heat
C) climate
D) weather
  • 20. All the members of a species that live in an ecosystem
A) population
B) kingdom
C) species
D) community
  • 21. All of the populations in an ecosystem
A) community
B) kingdom
C) habitat
D) population
  • 22. The home of an organism within an ecosystem
A) pond
B) community
C) habitat
D) house
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