A) a sequence of vocal symbols intended to share thoughts and ideas. B) a process trough which people understand things. C) a sequence of actions that humans carry out to learn from others. D) communication primarily among primates and mammals. E) a systematic means ofcommunicating ideas or feelings by the use of conventional signs, sounds, gestures, or marks having understood meanings.
A) Preparing fun activities that Ss like. B) the transfer of information from one individual to another to preserve the species. C) difficulty in the process of developing a skill. D) Assisting the learner in the process of learning. E) innate ability to communicate.
A) Grasping, getting, obtaining or developing knowledge/skill/attitude. B) internalizing the sense of life and philosophy. C) obtaining data from other humans through language. D) discovering the many things one can select in life. E) questioning, doubting, criticizing, investigating data and abilities.
A) the process with which we learn our mother tongue. B) the natural way of learning a second language. C) the process of acquiring a foreign language through classes. D) any sound uttered by human offspring. E) the complicated vocal symbols acquired by babies without sense.
A) the process of learning a language other than our native one. B) the process of learning our first language for the second time with more detail to higher vocabulary and structure. C) the second chance we have to learn a language in school or outside. D) the second language rules, skills, and processes. E) grasping and internalizing the culture of another country whose language is different to ours.
A) Frederick Skinner B) Carl Rogers C) Jean Piaget D) Howard Gardner E) Noah Chomsky
A) cognitive B) mediation C) behavioristic D) meaningful E) nativist
A) affective, social B) cognitive, thoughts C) stimulus, response D) repetition, practice E) relationship, webs
A) humans learn better when they relate known information to new information, building webs of data. B) the human brain can code, decode, combine, and relate different patterns with hundreds of pieces of language. C) brains, social, affective, cultural, and psychological issues all play a role in the language learning process. D) the brain has little or no role in the language learning process but that the social and affective factors have a determinant role. E) humans are a "tabula rasa" that can be filled with any information and taught any skill, language included.
A) constructivistic B) experiential C) operant conditioning D) cognitive E) nativist
A) help learners learn B) make learners happy C) assign homework and carefully check it. D) share anecdotes and personal information to illustrate topics. E) design and carry out many activities.
A) CEFR B) EFL C) ELT D) LAD E) ESL
A) communicative teaching B) first language acquisition C) universal grammar D) generative linguistics E) second language acquisition
A) Meaningful Learning Approach B) Nativist Approach to ELT C) Functional Approach to ELT D) Behavioristic Approach to ELT E) Constructivistic Approach
A) performance B) production C) discourse D) input E) competence |