Meiosis Multiple Choice

1. Meiosis is a type of cell division that will produce

A) The male and female sex cells
B) Exact copies of the parent cell
C) 2 new somatic cells
D) Packets of pollen to be transferred between the abdomen of insects

2. When is DNA duplicated in germ line cells?

A) In S phase
B) In G2 phase
C) During meiosis
D) In G1 phase

3. DNA sequences that control traits are called

A) Characteristics
B) Proteins
C) Enzymes
D) Genes

4. During the process of ______, 2 daughter cells will be created with identical DNA.

A) Protein Synthesis
B) Mitosis
C) DNA Replication
D) Meiosis

5. During the process of ______, 4 daughter cells will be created with different DNA pattern.

A) Protein Synthesis
B) Meiosis
C) Mitosis
D) DNA Replication

6. How many chromosomes are found in human body cells?

A) 72
B) 23
C) 46
D) 26
E) 35

7. How many chromosomes are found in human sex cells?

A) 23
B) 46
C) 26
D) 72
E) 35

8. Which phase of meiosis is this?

A) metaphase 2
B) metaphase 1
C) profase 2
D) anafase 1

9. What are the pairs of chromosomes in the picture known as?

A) Homologous chromatids
B) Homologous chromosomes
C) Sex chromosomes
D) Sister chromatids

10. Is this cell diploid or haploid?

A) Diploid
B) Haploid

11. Synapsis is the process whereby

A) the daughter cells contain half of the genetic material of the parent cell
B) homologous chromosomes become closely associated
C) homologous chromosomes exchange chromosomal material
D) homologous pairs of chromosomes separate and migrate toward a pole

12. Mitosis results in two ________ cells, while meiosis results in _______ haploid cells

A) diploid/four
B) haploid/two
C) haploid/four
D) diploid/two

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