ThatQuiz Directorio Inténtalo
Assembly of Hardware1
Contribuido por: GhostCore
  • 1. A newly assembled computer emits continuous beeps and fails to boot. What should the technician inspect first?
A) Reconnect the printer.
B) Ensure the RAM modules are properly seated.
C) Update the operating system.
D) Replace the monitor.
  • 2. A computer powers on but shuts off immediately after startup. What is the most likely cause?
A) The CPU cooling system is improperly installed.
B) The monitor resolution is too high.
C) The keyboard layout is incorrect.
D) The mouse is defective.
  • 3. A hard drive is installed but is not detected by the BIOS. What should be checked first?
A) The SATA data and power cable connections.
B) The audio jack.
C) The USB mouse.
D) The monitor cable.
  • 4. A student forces the CPU into the socket and bends several pins. Which practice would have prevented this?
A) Apply more thermal paste.
B) Tighten the heat sink screws first.
C) Install the RAM first.
D) Align the processor correctly before installation.
  • 5. After assembly, USB ports are not functioning although the PC boots normally. What is the best initial action?
A) Format the hard drive.
B) Install more RAM.
C) Check that the motherboard front-panel USB headers are correctly connected.
D) Replace the processor.
  • 6. Which component supplies electrical power to all internal computer components?
A) Heat sink
B) RAM
C) Power Supply Unit (PSU)
D) Expansion slot
  • 7. Which external device is used to capture printed documents as digital images?
A) Projector
B) Speaker
C) Scanner
D) Monitor
  • 8. Which port is commonly used to connect a wired network cable to a computer?
A) RJ-45 Ethernet port
B) 3.5 mm audio jack
C) HDMI port
D) VGA port
  • 9. Which practice helps prevent electrostatic discharge damage during assembly?
A) Leave the power cord plugged in.
B) Touch the CPU pins frequently.
C) Work on a carpeted floor.
D) Wear an anti-static wrist strap.
  • 10. Before turning on a newly assembled computer, what final step should be performed?
A) Unplug the power supply.
B) Inspect all cable connections and ensure no loose screws remain inside the case.
C) Remove the RAM.
D) Disconnect the monitor.
  • 11. Which component stores the BIOS or UEFI firmware that starts the computer during boot?
A) Hard disk drive
B) Graphics card
C) RAM module
D) Motherboard firmware chip
  • 12. During computer assembly, which component should be installed first on the motherboard?
A) Power supply
B) Hard disk drive
C) Optical drive
D) Processor (CPU)
  • 13. What should be applied between the processor and the heat sink before attaching the CPU fan?
A) Silicone glue
B) Thermal paste
C) Lubricating oil
D) Adhesive tape
  • 14. Why should the alignment marks on the processor and CPU socket be matched before installation?
A) To prevent damage and ensure proper seating
B) To improve graphics performance
C) To reduce power consumption
D) To increase processor speed
  • 15. Which motherboard component temporarily stores data currently being processed by the CPU?
A) Hard disk drive
B) CMOS battery
C) RAM
D) Optical drive
  • 16. After installing the RAM, how can you verify that it is properly seated?
A) The module can still move freely
B) The RAM tilts to one side
C) The clips remain open
D) The retaining clips lock into place automatically
  • 17. Which power connector from the power supply provides the main power to the motherboard?
A) Audio header
B) IDE ribbon cable
C) SATA data cable
D) 24-pin ATX power connector
  • 18. Which connector supplies dedicated power to the processor?
A) USB header
B) 4-pin or 8-pin CPU power connector
C) Molex connector
D) SATA power connector
  • 19. What is the purpose of the SATA data cable during computer assembly?
A) To provide electrical power to the motherboard
B) To connect the monitor
C) To cool the processor
D) To transfer data between the motherboard and storage device
  • 20. Which device should be installed into a drive bay and connected using both SATA data and SATA power cables?
A) Heat sink
B) Hard disk drive or SSD
C) Processor
D) RAM module
  • 21. Before closing the computer case after assembly, what should the technician verify?
A) The keyboard lights are working
B) The printer is connected
C) The monitor is turned on
D) All components and cables are securely connected
  • 22. Which peripheral is primarily used to display visual output from the computer?
A) Speaker
B) Monitor
C) Mouse
D) Keyboard
  • 23. Which peripheral device is considered an input device?
A) Projector
B) Printer
C) Keyboard
D) Monitor
  • 24. Which cable is commonly used to connect a monitor to the system unit for digital video output?
A) HDMI cable
B) RJ-11 cable
C) PS/2 cable
D) SATA cable
  • 25. Which connector is commonly used to connect a wired keyboard and mouse to modern computers?
A) VGA connector
B) SATA connector
C) Audio jack
D) USB connector
  • 26. Which peripheral produces a printed copy of digital documents?
A) Scanner
B) Webcam
C) Projector
D) Printer
  • 27. A technician finishes assembling a computer, but pressing the power button produces no response. Which should be checked first?
A) Verify that the 24-pin ATX and CPU power connectors are securely attached.
B) Disconnect the RAM modules.
C) Install another operating system.
D) Replace the monitor immediately.
  • 28. While installing the processor, a student notices that it does not fit into the CPU socket. What is the BEST action?
A) Remove the processor and check the alignment marks before reinstalling.
B) Remove the heat sink permanently.
C) Bend the socket pins slightly.
D) Apply more force until it fits.
  • 29. After assembling the computer, the monitor displays 'No Signal' although the system powers on. What should the technician check first?
A) Ensure the monitor cable is securely connected to the correct video port.
B) Replace the hard drive.
C) Disconnect the keyboard.
D) Remove the CMOS battery.
  • 30. During testing, the computer repeatedly shuts down after a few minutes of operation. Which assembly error is the MOST likely cause?
A) The monitor brightness is too high.
B) The keyboard is unplugged.
C) The printer is turned off.
D) The CPU heat sink or cooling fan was not installed correctly.
  • 31. What is the primary purpose of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) during computer servicing?
A) To increase the computer's processing speed
B) To speed up computer assembly
C) To improve the appearance of the technician
D) To protect the technician from possible hazards while working
  • 32. Which PPE is specifically designed to protect the eyes from dust and excessive light?
A) Goggles
B) Gloves
C) Apron
D) Face mask
  • 33. Which footwear helps prevent electrical shock while servicing a computer?
A) Rubber-soled shoes
B) Leather shoes
C) Sandals
D) Canvas shoes
  • 34. Before opening a computer case, what should you do first?
A) Remove the motherboard.
B) Install the RAM.
C) Disconnect the computer from AC power and all peripherals.
D) Replace the processor.
  • 35. Why should a technician avoid touching the pins of electronic components?
A) Oils and static electricity from the hands may damage the components.
B) The components become heavier.
C) The BIOS settings will be erased.
D) The computer will immediately shut down.
  • 36. Which device protects a computer from sudden power surges and spikes?
A) A UL-approved surge protector or UPS
B) Graphics card
C) Optical drive
D) External hard drive
  • 37. Static electricity refers to the ________.
A) Flow of electricity through power cables
B) Discharge of electricity between two objects with different electrical potential
C) Electrical energy stored inside the processor
D) Electricity produced by batteries only
  • 38. Which activity is strictly prohibited while working on a computer?
A) Disconnecting the power supply
B) Holding the chassis before touching components
C) Wearing an anti-static wrist strap
D) Eating, drinking, or smoking
  • 39. Why should you record your computer's system specifications before purchasing hardware or software?
A) To reduce the price of the hardware
B) To increase processor speed automatically
C) To verify compatibility with the computer system
D) To prevent the operating system from updating
  • 40. Which of the following is NOT considered a system specification?
A) Graphics card
B) Processor speed
C) Color of the computer case
D) RAM capacity
  • 41. Which computer component is commonly measured in gigahertz (GHz)?
A) RAM size
B) Processor speed
C) Optical drive speed
D) Hard drive capacity
  • 42. Which specification mainly determines how many programs can efficiently run at the same time?
A) Mouse type
B) Monitor size
C) RAM capacity
D) Keyboard layout
  • 43. Which storage interface is identified in the module as the most common standard for modern PCs?
A) SATA
B) PS/2
C) SCSI
D) IDE
  • 44. What is the first step in personal computer disassembly?
A) Remove the CPU fan.
B) Unplug all cables connected to the computer.
C) Detach the hard drive.
D) Remove the motherboard.
  • 45. After unplugging all cables, what is the next step in computer disassembly?
A) Remove the RAM.
B) Install the processor.
C) Open the outer shell or computer case.
D) Remove the graphics card.
  • 46. Which component should be unplugged from the motherboard before removing the system fan?
A) The processor power connector
B) The ATX connector
C) The SATA cable
D) The system fan power connector
  • 47. Where is the CPU fan located?
A) Under the hard drive
B) Beside the power supply
C) Behind the optical drive
D) On top of the CPU heat sink
  • 48. Which component should be handled very carefully because dropping it may permanently damage it?
A) Monitor cable
B) Hard drive
C) Keyboard
D) Power cord
  • 49. Which action removes a RAM module from its slot?
A) Disconnect the SATA cable.
B) Unscrew the RAM from the motherboard.
C) Push down both retaining clips before lifting the module.
D) Pull the module upward without releasing the clips.
  • 50. During computer disassembly, why is it recommended to keep screws in a container?
A) To protect the processor from dust.
B) To prevent them from getting lost and to make reassembly easier.
C) To improve airflow inside the computer.
D) To increase the speed of disassembly.
Examen creado con That Quiz — el sitio para crear exámenes de matemáticas.