- 1. Which is not a natural ecosystem?
A) Desert B) Aquarium C) Forest
- 2. Which is not a component of human environment?
A) Land B) Community C) Religion
- 3. Which is a human-made environment?
A) Sea B) Road C) Mountain
- 4. Which is a threat to environment?
A) Growing plant B) Growing population C) Growing crops
- 5. The rock which is made up of molten magma is
A) Metamorphic B) Sedimentary C) Igneous
- 6. The innermost layer of the Earth is
A) Crust B) Core C) Mantle
- 7. Gold, petroleum and coal are examples of
A) Rocks B) Minerals C) Fossils
- 8. Rocks which contain fossils are
A) Igneous rocks B) Sedimentary rocks C) Metamorphic rocks
- 9. The thinnest layer of the Earth is
A) Core B) Crust C) Mantle
- 10. Which is not an erosional feature of sea waves?
A) Cliff B) Beach C) Sea cave
- 11. The depositional feature of a glacier is
A) Flood plain B) Moraine C) Beach
- 12. Which is caused by the sudden movements of the Earth?
A) Folding B) Volcano C) Flood plain
- 13. Mushroom rocks are found in
A) River valleys B) Deserts C) Glaciers
- 14. Ox-bow lakes are found in
A) Deserts B) Glaciers C) River valleys
- 15. The process by which water continually changes its form and circulates between oceans, atmosphere and land
A) Ocean currents B) Water cycle C) Tides
- 16. Generally the warm ocean currents originate near
A) None of these B) Poles C) Equator
- 17. The rhythmic rise and fall of ocean water twice in a day is called
A) Ocean Current B) Tide C) Wave
- 18. Mosses and lichens are found in
A) Desert Vegetation B) Tropical evergreen forest C) Tundra vegetation
- 19. Thorny bushes are found in
A) Hot and dry desert climate B) Hot and humid tropical climate C) Cold polar climate
- 20. In tropical evergreen forest, one of the common animals is
A) Camel B) Giraffe C) Monkey
- 21. One important variety of coniferous forest is
A) Rosewood B) Teak C) Pine
- 22. Steppe grassland is found in
A) Australia B) S. Africa C) Russia
- 23. Which is not a means of communication?
A) Table B) Telephone C) Books
- 24. Which type of road is constructed under the ground?
A) Expressways B) Fly over C) Subways
- 25. Which mode of transport is most suitable to reach an island?
A) Train B) Car C) Ship
- 26. Which vehicle does not pollute the environment?
A) Aeroplane B) Bus C) Cycle
- 27. Toucans are a type of
A) Crops B) Birds C) Animals
- 28. Manioc is the staple food of
A) Ganga Basin B) Africa C) Amazon
- 29. Kolkata is located on the river
A) Bhagirathi B) Hooghly C) Orange
- 30. Deodars and firs are a type of
A) Deciduous trees B) Coniferous trees C) Shrubs
- 31. Bengal tiger is found in
A) Delta area B) Mountains C) Amazon
- 32. River Mississippi drains
A) Africa B) USA C) Canada
- 33. Drakensberg Mountains are to the west of
A) Velds B) Prairies C) Pampas
- 34. Merino is a species of
A) Sheep B) Fish C) Elephant
- 35. Kimberley is famous for
A) Diamonds B) Platinum C) Silver
- 36. Sahara is located in which part of Africa?
A) Northern B) Eastern C) Western
- 37. Sahara is what type of desert?
A) Hot B) Mild C) Cold
- 38. The Ladakh desert is mainly inhabited by
A) Buddhists and Muslims B) Christians and Buddhists C) Buddhists and Muslims
- 39. Deserts are characterised by
A) Heavy precipitation B) Scanty vegetation C) Low evaporation
- 40. Hemis in the Ladakh is a famous
A) Monastery B) Church C) Temple
- 41. Egypt is famous for growing
A) Maize B) Wheat C) Cotton
- 42. Which of the following gases protects us from harmful sun rays?
A) Nitrogen B) Carbon dioxide C) Ozone
- 43. The most important layer of the atmosphere is
A) Troposphere B) Stratosphere C) Mesosphere
- 44. Which of the following layers of the atmosphere is free from clouds?
A) Troposphere B) Mesosphere C) Stratosphere
- 45. As we go up the layers of the atmosphere, the pressure
A) Increases B) Decreases C) Remains the same
- 46. When precipitation comes down to the Earth in the liquid form, it is called
A) Cloud B) Rain C) Snow
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