Earthquakes/Volcanoes
  • 1. Cracks in the earth where rock is crushed and bent.
A) faults
B) earthquakes
C) p-lines
D) v-lines
  • 2. Area around the Pacific Ocean with lots of earthquake and volcano activity.
A) Pacific Ring
B) Ring of Fire
C) Earthquake Zone
D) Mt. Fuji
  • 3. The different plates on the earth are always moving by pushing and sliding against each other. This is called...
A) platology
B) Pangea
C) continental drift
D) seismography
  • 4. The instrument used to detect record the waves from an earthquake.
A) mercalli scale
B) neumograph
C) seismograph
D) richter scale
  • 5. Any kind of earthquake or volcanic activity on earth is called this...
A) seismic
B) subduction
C) continental drift
D) flying plates
  • 6. Which of the following was formed by volcanoes?
A) India
B) Hawaii
C) Africa
D) Greenland
  • 7. Where does the lava from volcanoes originates from?
A) Core
B) Ocean
C) Crust
D) Mantle
  • 8. This is used to measure how powerful an earthquake is.
A) Mercalli Scale
B) Richter Scale
C) Zonometer
D) Seismo Scale
  • 9. An earthquake of this magnitude would cause minor damage, but would probably not destroy any buildings
A) 7.3
B) 9.1
C) 2.4
D) 6.2
  • 10. What is the center point of an earthquake called?
A) plate
B) center line
C) epicenter
D) fault
  • 11. The name of the land mass that had all of the 7 continents together on it.
A) Pangea
B) Greek
C) Palia
D) Elturo
  • 12. True or False: Earthquakes can happen in Iowa
A) True
B) False
  • 13. What Island Nation did we watch on the video experience a massive Tsunami that caused enormous damage and death
A) Iceland
B) Iraq
C) Japan
D) Hawaii
  • 14. What location would you likely find the "pillow" like lava formations?
A) Cone type Mountain
B) Fred's Beds
C) Ocean Floor
D) Caulderas
  • 15. In what state would you most likely find buildings designed to have special modifications for earthquakes?
A) South Dakota
B) Vermont
C) California
D) Kentucky
  • 16. When two plates crash into each other, what is typically formed?
A) Deserts
B) Rain forests
C) Rivers
D) Mountains
  • 17. True or False: Earthquakes can happen in a rain forest biome.
A) False
B) True
  • 18. What is the best type of land to build on?
A) Fault Zone
B) Bedrock
C) Marsh
D) Landfill
  • 19. An earthquake in the ocean that produces large waves is called this.
A) Typhoon
B) Tsunami
C) Hurricane
D) Seismograph
  • 20. True or False: Large waves can destroy buildings.
A) False
B) True
  • 21. Plates that push together are called
A) Convergent
B) Transform
C) Divergent
  • 22. Plates that push apart are called
A) Divergent
B) Transform
C) Convergent
  • 23. Plates that slide past one another
A) Transform
B) Divergent
C) Convergent
  • 24. This type of land formation often forms around divergent plates
A) Islands
B) Rift
C) Mountains
  • 25. The continent that has the fewest number of major earthquakes is...
A) Europe
B) Africa
C) South America
D) North America
  • 26. An earthquake that measured 2.0 on the Richter Scale...
A) Would not be felt, but could be detected by a seismograph
B) Would cause major damage
C) Would shake walls and knock things off tables
D) Would cause minor damage to buildings
  • 27. Which of the following is NOT a lethal component of a volcano?
A) Liquefaction
B) Noxious Gases
C) Pyroclastic Flow
D) Lahars
  • 28. What are the long tubes that come out of the Magma chamber and stretch up the length of the volcano?
A) vent
B) cone
C) cauldera
D) conduit
  • 29. High viscosity magma means what?
A) all of these
B) large amounts of gas
C) causes highly explosive eruptions
D) thick, sticky magma
  • 30. What comes out of a effusive eruption?
A) high viscosity magma
B) low viscosity lava
C) just gas and ash
D) hydrothermal eruptions
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