Quiz 3.3.A
  • 1. Meiosis is a type of cell division that will produce
A) Packets of pollen to be transferred between the abdomen of insects
B) 2 new somatic cells
C) Exact copies of the parent cell
D) The male and female sex cells
  • 2. What did Gregor Mendel use in his genetic studies?
A) Marigolds
B) Ravens
C) Sweet Corn
D) Garden Peas
  • 3. DNA sequences that control traits are called
A) Recessive
B) Genes
C) Purebred
D) Characteristics
E) Dominant
  • 4. Scientists call an organism that has two different alleles for a trait
A) Homozygous Recessive
B) Homozygous Dominant
C) Genes
D) Heterozygous
E) Genotype
  • 5. If alleles are written TT, it means the organism would be
A) Heterozygous
B) Homozygous Dominant
C) Genes
D) Homozygous Recessive
E) Genotype
  • 6. If alleles are written tt, it means the organism would be
A) Genes
B) Homozygous Recessive
C) Genotype
D) Heterozygous
E) Homozygous Dominant
  • 7. What does a Punnett Square show?
A) A model of the possible outcomes of a genetic cross.
B) Only the recessive alleles in a genetic cross.
C) Only the dominant alleles in a genetic cross.
D) Predict the rate of recessive lethal traits in offspring.
E) All of Mendel’s discoveries about genetic crosses.
  • 8. If a Homozygous black guinea pig (BB) is crossed with a homozygous white guinea pig (bb), what is the probability that the offspring will have black hair?
A) 100%
B) 50%
C) 0%
D) 25%
E) 75%
  • 9. An organisms physical appearance is its
A) Heterozygous
B) Phenotype
C) Homozygous
D) Inheritance
E) Genotype
  • 10. An organisms actual genes is its
A) Homozygous
B) Inheritance
C) Phenotype
D) Heterozygous
E) Genotype
  • 11. During the process of ______, 2 daughter cells will be created with identical DNA.
A) Protein Synthesis
B) Meiosis
C) DNA Replication
D) Mitosis
  • 12. During the process of ______, 4 daughter cells will be created with different DNA pattern.
A) Mitosis
B) Protein Synthesis
C) DNA Replication
D) Meiosis
  • 13. How many chromosomes are found in human body cells?
A) 72
B) 35
C) 46
D) 23
E) 26
  • 14. How many chromosomes are found in human sex cells?
A) 46
B) 72
C) 35
D) 23
E) 26
  • 15. Which combination will result in an offspring being male?
A) XYY
B) XY
C) XXX
D) XX
E) XY or XX
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