Earthquakes/Volcanoes
  • 1. Cracks in the earth where rock is crushed and bent.
A) earthquakes
B) faults
C) p-lines
D) v-lines
  • 2. Area around the Pacific Ocean with lots of earthquake and volcano activity.
A) Mt. Fuji
B) Earthquake Zone
C) Pacific Ring
D) Ring of Fire
  • 3. The different plates on the earth are always moving by pushing and sliding against each other. This is called...
A) continental drift
B) Pangea
C) platology
D) seismography
  • 4. The instrument used to detect record the waves from an earthquake.
A) neumograph
B) richter scale
C) seismograph
D) mercalli scale
  • 5. Any kind of earthquake or volcanic activity on earth is called this...
A) subduction
B) flying plates
C) seismic
D) continental drift
  • 6. Which of the following was formed by volcanoes?
A) Hawaii
B) India
C) Africa
D) Greenland
  • 7. Where does the lava from volcanoes originates from?
A) Crust
B) Mantle
C) Ocean
D) Core
  • 8. This is used to measure how powerful an earthquake is.
A) Richter Scale
B) Seismo Scale
C) Zonometer
D) Mercalli Scale
  • 9. An earthquake of this magnitude would cause minor damage, but would probably not destroy any buildings
A) 6.2
B) 7.3
C) 2.4
D) 9.1
  • 10. What is the center point of an earthquake called?
A) fault
B) epicenter
C) center line
D) plate
  • 11. The name of the land mass that had all of the 7 continents together on it.
A) Elturo
B) Palia
C) Pangea
D) Greek
  • 12. True or False: Earthquakes can happen in Iowa
A) False
B) True
  • 13. What Island Nation did we watch on the video experience a massive Tsunami that caused enormous damage and death
A) Iraq
B) Hawaii
C) Iceland
D) Japan
  • 14. What location would you likely find the "pillow" like lava formations?
A) Cone type Mountain
B) Ocean Floor
C) Fred's Beds
D) Caulderas
  • 15. In what state would you most likely find buildings designed to have special modifications for earthquakes?
A) Kentucky
B) South Dakota
C) California
D) Vermont
  • 16. When two plates crash into each other, what is typically formed?
A) Rain forests
B) Deserts
C) Mountains
D) Rivers
  • 17. True or False: Earthquakes can happen in a rain forest biome.
A) True
B) False
  • 18. What is the best type of land to build on?
A) Landfill
B) Bedrock
C) Marsh
D) Fault Zone
  • 19. An earthquake in the ocean that produces large waves is called this.
A) Seismograph
B) Hurricane
C) Tsunami
D) Typhoon
  • 20. True or False: Large waves can destroy buildings.
A) True
B) False
  • 21. Plates that push together are called
A) Transform
B) Divergent
C) Convergent
  • 22. Plates that push apart are called
A) Transform
B) Convergent
C) Divergent
  • 23. Plates that slide past one another
A) Divergent
B) Convergent
C) Transform
  • 24. This type of land formation often forms around divergent plates
A) Mountains
B) Rift
C) Islands
  • 25. The continent that has the fewest number of major earthquakes is...
A) South America
B) Europe
C) Africa
D) North America
  • 26. An earthquake that measured 2.0 on the Richter Scale...
A) Would cause major damage
B) Would cause minor damage to buildings
C) Would not be felt, but could be detected by a seismograph
D) Would shake walls and knock things off tables
  • 27. Which of the following is NOT a lethal component of a volcano?
A) Lahars
B) Liquefaction
C) Pyroclastic Flow
D) Noxious Gases
  • 28. What are the long tubes that come out of the Magma chamber and stretch up the length of the volcano?
A) cone
B) vent
C) conduit
D) cauldera
  • 29. High viscosity magma means what?
A) thick, sticky magma
B) large amounts of gas
C) all of these
D) causes highly explosive eruptions
  • 30. What comes out of a effusive eruption?
A) hydrothermal eruptions
B) high viscosity magma
C) low viscosity lava
D) just gas and ash
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