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German declension - Kvíz
Közreműködött: Haynes
  • 1. What is the status of the genitive case for personal pronouns in modern German?
A) It is considered archaic.
B) It is identical to the dative case.
C) It is required for all formal writing.
D) It is the most commonly used case.
  • 2. To what can the German pronoun 'er' refer?
A) Only inanimate objects.
B) Only adult human males.
C) Any masculine noun.
D) Any neuter noun.
  • 3. How do prepositions interact with the interrogative pronoun 'was'?
A) They are omitted entirely.
B) They change 'was' into 'wer'.
C) They stay as separate words.
D) They merge to form new words.
  • 4. How do possessive pronouns decline in German?
A) They do not decline at all.
B) They follow weak inflection rules only.
C) The same way as 'kein'.
D) They decline like adjectives with no article.
  • 5. When are reflexive pronouns used?
A) When the subject and object are the same.
B) Exclusively in the genitive case.
C) When the subject is unknown.
D) Only when referring to objects.
  • 6. What is the closest translation of the indefinite pronoun 'man'?
A) Nobody.
B) Someone specific.
C) Each person.
D) One or generic you.
  • 7. What is the declension status of predicate adjectives?
A) They follow strong inflection.
B) They are undeclined.
C) They match the noun's case and gender.
D) They follow weak inflection.
  • 8. When is strong adjective declension used?
A) When there is a definite article.
B) When using possessive determiners.
C) When referring to geographic names.
D) When there is no preceding article.
  • 9. What ending is common for genitive masculine and neuter strong adjectives, often confusing learners?
A) -en
B) -e
C) -es
D) -er
  • 10. When is weak adjective declension used?
A) When the adjective is a predicate.
B) When the article clearly indicates case, gender, and number.
C) When the noun is a geographic name.
D) When there is no article present.
  • 11. What characterizes mixed adjective declension?
A) It is identical to predicate adjective declension.
B) It excludes all forms of the strong inflection.
C) It uses indefinite articles or possessive determiners.
D) It is used only for plural nouns.
  • 12. What ending do geographic attributive words like 'Berliner' always have?
A) -e
B) -es
C) -en
D) -er
  • 13. What happens to the terminal '-en' when forming a geographic attributive from a name like 'Göttingen'?
A) It is dropped with no replacement.
B) It is changed to -es.
C) It is replaced by -er.
D) It is kept and followed by -er.
  • 14. Can the pronoun 'es' refer to a person?
A) No, it only refers to inanimate objects.
B) Yes, if the person is described by a neuter noun.
C) Never, 'er' or 'sie' must be used.
D) Only in the plural form.
  • 15. What is the purpose of placing an object at the beginning of a German sentence?
A) To follow weak inflection rules.
B) To turn the sentence into a question.
C) To provide emphasis.
D) To indicate the genitive case.
  • 16. What is the English equivalent of the indefinite article 'ein'?
A) some
B) the
C) a / an
D) this
  • 17. Which pronoun follows the plural paradigm for indefinite articles?
A) ein
B) der
C) kein
D) dies
  • 18. Which of the following is considered a 'der-word'?
A) all-
B) ein
C) mein
D) kein
  • 19. Which word stem is reduced when given an ending?
A) manch
B) euer
C) welch
D) dies
  • 20. What ending do 'mixed' nouns like 'der Name' gain in the singular genitive?
A) -n
B) -ns
C) -s
D) -es
  • 21. What ending do plural nouns gain in the dative case if they do not already end in -n or -s?
A) -s
B) -ns
C) -es
D) -n
  • 22. Which irregular neuter noun behaves similarly to masculine mixed nouns?
A) das Herz
B) der Student
C) der Berg
D) die Hand
  • 23. In which case is the dative singular marking -e associated with strong masculine or neuter nouns?
A) Nominative singular
B) Dative singular
C) Genitive plural
D) Accusative plural
  • 24. Is the dative singular marking -e required in contemporary usage?
A) Always
B) Only in plural
C) Rarely
D) Never
  • 25. In what contexts is the -e dative ending still commonly used?
A) Fossilized phrases
B) Modern technical manuals
C) Scientific reports
D) Daily text messages
  • 26. Which sentence structure is more fluid due to declension?
A) English
B) German
C) Spanish
D) French
  • 27. What type of language is German described as in the text?
A) Isolating
B) Fusional
C) Agglutinative
D) Polysynthetic
  • 28. How many different forms of the adjective 'neu' are mentioned?
A) Four
B) Five
C) Three
D) Six
  • 29. How many cases does Modern High German distinguish?
A) Two
B) Four
C) Five
D) Three
  • 30. What is the plural of 'die Reise'?
A) die Reisee
B) die Reisen
C) die Reiser
D) die Reis
  • 31. What is the plural of 'das Blatt'?
A) die Blätter
B) die Blatte
C) die Blatts
D) die Blatten
  • 32. What is the plural of 'der Baum'?
A) die Baumen
B) die Bäume
C) die Baums
D) die Baumer
  • 33. According to the text, what English pronouns show remnants of case markings?
A) This, that, these, those
B) Who, which, what, that
C) He, she, they, we
D) I, me, my, mine
  • 34. What does the German definite article correspond to in English?
A) An
B) The
C) Some
D) A
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