ThatQuiz Elenco di test Affronta questo test adesso
Adivasi - Quiz
Con il contributo di: Haynes
  • 1. What was the traditional economy of most tribes according to the text?
A) Tourism and hospitality management
B) Subsistence agriculture or hunting and gathering
C) Large-scale industrial manufacturing
D) Import and export trade services
  • 2. Which items were historically traded by tribes with outsiders?
A) Advanced agricultural machinery
B) Salt and iron
C) Gold and precious stones
D) Electronic goods and technology
  • 3. What happened to tribal land ownership around 1900 under the British government?
A) The government granted all land back to the tribes
B) Migrants received free land for cultivation
C) Tribes were forced into urban migration
D) Land was turned into protected national parks
  • 4. How did Adivasi traditionally view land?
A) As a strictly inherited private asset
B) As land belonging exclusively to the state
C) As a common resource for whoever needed it
D) As a commodity to be sold for profit
  • 5. Why did many Adivasis lose the opportunity to claim their lands?
A) They did not prioritize obtaining formal land titles
B) The government seized all land by force
C) They moved away to find better jobs
D) They were prohibited from farming their own land
  • 6. What is a loophole that allowed non-Adivasi to gain access to tribal land?
A) Land leases
B) Government employment quotas
C) Educational scholarships
D) Marriage alliances
  • 7. What characterized the 1970s in relation to Adivasi land?
A) Decreased interest in tribal territories
B) Intense land pressure
C) Government-mandated restoration of land
D) A surge in tribal land ownership
  • 8. How did many Adivasis lose their land titles in the 1970s?
A) Loss through environmental disasters
B) Debt, bribery, or leases
C) Voluntary donation to the state
D) Exchange for modern technology
  • 9. What did some non-Adivasis do to gain competitive advantages over established tribes?
A) Build schools and hospitals for tribes
B) Marry into tribal families
C) Lobby to be classified as tribal
D) Convert to tribal religions
  • 10. What often happens when the government attempts to evict illegal non-tribal occupiers?
A) It restores land directly to tribal elders
B) It proceeds slowly and often targets poor lower castes
C) It is highly efficient and swift
D) It results in complete removal of all outsiders
  • 11. What has been a permanent feature of many tribal villages since the 1960s and 1970s?
A) State-run universities
B) Resident non-tribal shopkeepers
C) Government administrative centers
D) Large-scale industrial factories
  • 12. What are examples of cash crops mentioned in the text?
A) Cotton or castor-oil plants
B) Wheat and rice
C) Oranges and bananas
D) Tea and coffee
  • 13. What is an extreme consequence of the widespread indebtedness of Adivasis?
A) Government intervention to pay off all debts
B) Traders selling debtors to other merchants
C) Forced enrollment in vocational schools
D) Full cancellation of tribal debts
  • 14. Why are tribes in the Himalayan foothills less pressured by non-tribal intrusion?
A) Lack of natural resources
B) Historically distinct political status and isolation
C) Extreme poverty in the region
D) Severe climate conditions
  • 15. What was the 'Inner Line' policy?
A) A policy requiring special permission for non-Adivasi to enter
B) A strategy to mine the Himalayan foothills
C) A trade agreement between tribes and the British
D) A ban on all agricultural activities
  • 16. Why do post-colonial governments protect the Himalayan tribes?
A) To preserve ancient tribal languages
B) As a strategy to secure the border with China
C) To promote tourism in the region
D) Due to international humanitarian pressure
  • 17. Who was one of the Adivasis involved in the Indian independence movement?
A) Rani of Jhansi
B) Tatya Tope
C) Ramji Gond
D) Birsa Munda
  • 18. Which rebellion occurred between 1774 and 1779?
A) Bhumij rebellion
B) Santhal rebellion
C) Kol rebellion
D) Halba rebellion
  • 19. How many linguistic groupings are tribal languages categorized into?
A) Three
B) Ten
C) Seven
D) Five
  • 20. Approximately how many tribal groups are there in India?
A) More than 700
B) Exactly 500
C) Over 2000
D) Less than 100
  • 21. In how many languages is Adivasi literature composed?
A) More than 100
B) Exactly 500
C) Exactly 50
D) Less than 20
  • 22. Who started the Bhil rebellion in Banswara in 1858?
A) Birsa Munda
B) Laxman Naik
C) Ramji Gond
D) Tatya Tope
  • 23. Which of the following is listed as a linguistic grouping for tribal languages?
A) Romance
B) Austro-Asiatic
C) Slavic
D) Semitic
  • 24. When did the Santhal rebellion take place?
A) 1817
B) 1856–57
C) 1910
D) 1776
  • 25. Who is a prominent tribal writer mentioned in the text?
A) Temsula Ao
B) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
C) Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
D) Rabindranath Tagore
  • 26. In which district did the Rampa Rebellion of 1922–1924 take place?
A) Banswara
B) Adilabad
C) Khurda
D) Visakhapatnam district
  • 27. The Chuar rebellion took place in which region?
A) Bengal
B) Odisha
C) Banswara
D) Adilabad
  • 28. Which rebellion occurred in 1910?
A) Koli revolt
B) Bhumkal
C) Maria rebellion
D) Kol rebellion
  • 29. Who started the Gond rebellion in Adilabad in 1860?
A) Ramji Gond
B) Laxman Naik
C) Bangaru Devi
D) Jantya Bhil
  • 30. Which of these is a linguistic category for tribal languages?
A) Greek
B) Latin
C) Sino-Tibetan
D) Arabic
  • 31. Who composed the Ramayana and is acknowledged for having Adivasi origins?
A) Bada Meena
B) A Gond Raja
C) Valmiki
D) Bharmal
  • 32. What percentage of India's population do Scheduled Tribes constitute?
A) 26.2%
B) 1.1%
C) 8.6%
D) 90%
  • 33. How are tribal communities designated in Bangladesh?
A) Nomadic tribes
B) Animist groups
C) Ethnic minority
D) Scheduled Tribes
  • 34. Which language group is found in northern Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand?
A) Dravidian
B) Tibeto-Burman
C) Indo-Aryan
D) Munda
  • 35. Which tribe is an example of an Indo-Aryan speaking tribe in the western region?
A) Gonds
B) Hos
C) Bhils
D) Santals
  • 36. What language family dominates the central tribal region covering parts of Chhattisgarh and Odisha?
A) Tibeto-Burman
B) Sarnaist
C) Dravidian
D) Indo-Aryan
  • 37. What is the primary religion followed by Adivasi in Jharkhand?
A) Hinduism
B) Christianity
C) Sarnaism
D) Buddhism
  • 38. What religion do the Chakma and Marma people of the Chittagong Hill Tracts follow?
A) Animism
B) Buddhism
C) Christianity
D) Hinduism
  • 39. What is the main occupation of the Adivasis in Assam?
A) Mining
B) Tea workers
C) Nomadic herding
D) Rice farming
  • 40. What percentage of the total tribal population lives in the tribal belt stretching from Gujarat to West Bengal?
A) More than 90%
B) Around 10%
C) Around 20%
D) Roughly 75%
  • 41. Which group near Bellary, Karnataka, is a large concentration of tribal people?
A) Khasi
B) Gonds
C) Santals
D) Boyas/Valmikis
  • 42. In Bangladesh, which Adivasi group follows Christianity?
A) Khasi
B) Tripuri
C) Chakma
D) Marma
  • 43. What does the term Adivasi literally mean?
A) Forest dweller
B) Ancient ruler
C) Beginning inhabitant
D) Mountain people
  • 44. Which of the following is an alternative term for Adivasi that means 'forest dwellers'?
A) Vanavāsi
B) Dalit
C) Janjati
D) Dravidian
  • 45. In which country are Adivasi officially recognized as 'Ethnic minorities'?
A) Nepal
B) Pakistan
C) Sri Lanka
D) Bangladesh
  • 46. Who chaired the Drafting Committee of the Constitution of India?
A) Ambedkar
B) Gandhi
C) Thakkar Bapa
D) Jaipal Singh Munda
  • 47. Which article of the Indian Constitution defines Scheduled Tribes?
A) Article 169
B) Article 366 (25)
C) Article 342
D) Article 107
  • 48. Which group of people in Sri Lanka are referred to as Adivasi?
A) Dravidians
B) Vedda
C) Tea-tribes
D) Indo-Aryans
  • 49. Which international convention did India refuse to sign, despite having ratified its predecessor?
A) The 1950 Constitutional Accord
B) ILO Convention 169
C) ILO Convention 107
D) UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
  • 50. Where was the term Adivasi initially popularized?
A) North East India
B) West Bengal
C) Kerala
D) Jharkhand
  • 51. Which language family provided ancestry to Adivasi communities?
A) Arabic
B) Greek
C) Austroasiatic
D) Latin
  • 52. Who were the individuals designated by the British to hold legal property rights to land?
A) British military generals
B) Adivasi elders
C) Zamindars
D) Foreign investors only
  • 53. In what year was the colonial presence established on the Andaman Islands?
A) 1832
B) 1789
C) 1947
D) 1857
  • 54. Which rebellion occurred between 1855 and 1856?
A) Santal hul
B) Munda independence war
C) Bhumij rebellion
D) The Great Kol Uprising
  • 55. What kind of migration did economic deprivation trigger among some adivasis?
A) Permanent migration to Europe
B) Mass migration to the Americas
C) Internal migrations within India
D) Return migration to their ancestral lands
  • 56. Which governing body suppressed Adivasi revolts after 1858?
A) The British government
B) The East India Company
C) The Indian National Congress
D) The local tribal rajas
  • 57. How did the adivasi rajas generally view British administrative innovations?
A) Indifferently
B) Positively
C) Negatively
D) Enthusiastically
  • 58. In the 1891 Census of India, how were Adivasi people described?
A) Forest tribe
B) Primitive tribe
C) Hill and forest tribe
D) Tribal animist
  • 59. Which term was used to describe Adivasi in the 1901 Census of India?
A) Forest tribe
B) Primitive tribe
C) Tribes
D) Animist
  • 60. Where are Adivasi people who follow Islam primarily located?
A) Lakshadweep
B) Madhya Pradesh
C) Odisha
D) Jharkhand
  • 61. What is the etymological origin of the word 'animism'?
A) Sanskrit
B) Greek
C) Latin
D) Persian
  • 62. According to the text, what is the core belief of animism?
A) Worship of Indo-European deities
B) Non-human entities possess a spiritual essence
C) Monistic Vedic worship
D) Reincarnation of the soul
  • 63. In what year were Adivasi recorded as 'tribes' in the census?
A) 1941
B) 1911
C) 1921
D) 1931
  • 64. How does the text describe the term 'animism' in an anthropological context?
A) A formal name for a religion
B) A synonym for Hinduism
C) A word used by indigenous people
D) An anthropological construct
  • 65. When are Adivasi in Lakshadweep believed to have embraced Islam?
A) Post-independence
B) British period
C) 14th century
D) 19th century
  • 66. What does the name 'Donyi-Polo' mean?
A) Sun-Moon
B) Holy woods
C) Sacred grove
D) Spirit worship
  • 67. Where are the followers of Donyi-Polo primarily located?
A) Arunachal Pradesh
B) Central-East India
C) Nicobar Islands
D) Nilgiri hills
  • 68. How is the Sarna religion passed down through generations?
A) Written scriptures
B) Digital archives
C) Oral traditions
D) Formal schooling
  • 69. What does the word 'Sarna' mean in the context of the religion?
A) Holy animal
B) Witch doctor
C) Sacred grove
D) Sun deity
  • 70. Where do the Nayaka people live?
A) Nicobar Islands
B) Arunachal Pradesh
C) Nilgiri hills
D) Central-East India
  • 71. Which plant is considered sacred according to the text regarding Adivasi influences on Hinduism?
A) Tulsi
B) Rose
C) Sunflower
D) Cactus
  • 72. Which animal is mentioned as potentially having had totemic importance in Adivasi tribes?
A) Eagle
B) Tiger
C) Cobra
D) Lion
  • 73. Which tree is listed as having sacred status possibly derived from Adivasi culture?
A) Pine
B) Neem
C) Maple
D) Oak
  • 74. What term describes the Nayaka people's lifestyle?
A) Sedentary farmers
B) Nomadic traders
C) Hunter gatherer
D) Urban dwellers
  • 75. Which movement was founded by Sant Gurudev Kalicharan Brahma?
A) The Kallar Reform Movement
B) Brahma Dharma
C) Shaivism
D) Vedic Ritualism
  • 76. Who was the 'Nagam Guru' of the Santal tribes in the 14th century?
A) Kalean Guru (Kalean Murmu)
B) Maharshi Matanga
C) Sant Kalu Dev
D) Sant Kubera
  • 77. What did Bhakta Shabari offer to Shri Rama and Shri Laxmana?
A) Dried lotus flowers
B) Water from a stream
C) Half-eaten ber fruit
D) Swine flesh
  • 78. To which community did Sant Kalu Dev belong?
A) Nishadha
B) Kallar
C) Bodo
D) Santal
  • 79. Who was the guru of Bhakta Shabari?
A) Sant Dhira
B) Sant Kubera
C) Guru Brahma
D) Maharshi Matanga
  • 80. Which temple allows Badu (tribal) priests to bathe and adorn the deity?
A) Indraprastha Temple
B) Lingaraja Temple
C) Brahma Dharma Temple
D) Karppillikkavu Sree Mahadeva Temple
  • 81. What was the occupation of the avatar Kaladutaka (Vaikunthanatha)?
A) Fisherman
B) Kallar (robber)
C) Hunter
D) Temple priest
  • 82. How many followers did Sant Kubera have in his time?
A) 5,000
B) 20,000
C) 100,000
D) 10,000
  • 83. Which sant composed the six Vedangas in beautiful Tamil verse?
A) Sant Kalu Dev
B) Sant Kubera
C) Sant Dhudhalinath
D) Sant Tirumangai Alvar
  • 84. How did the British government perceive Adivasi society compared to caste society?
A) Technologically superior
B) Equally civilised
C) More civilised
D) Less civilised
  • 85. What existed between some Gond and Rajput Rajas prior to the British Raj?
A) Joint military alliances
B) Commercial trade agreements
C) Matrimonial relations
D) Constant warfare
  • 86. How many delegates cast their vote for 'Sari Dhorom' as the religion code at the 2011 conference?
A) 632
B) 14
C) 51
D) 3
  • 87. What was the total number of delegates present at the All India Adivasi Conference in 2011?
A) 500
B) 632
C) 750
D) 1000
  • 88. What is the literacy rate for Scheduled Tribes recorded in 1999–2000?
A) 40%
B) 29.6%
C) 8.5%
D) 59%
  • 89. Where is the Adivasi Academy located?
A) Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
B) Kohima, Nagaland
C) Tejgadh, Gujarat
D) Asansol, West Bengal
  • 90. When was the Adivasi Academy for teaching and preserving languages established?
A) 1991
B) 1999
C) 1961
D) 2011
  • 91. Which agrarian tribe is specifically mentioned as being reluctant to send their children to school?
A) Khasis
B) Mizos
C) Nagas
D) Gonds
  • 92. What is the trend of tribal student dropout rates during school education?
A) Very low
B) Very high
C) Non-existent
D) Moderate
  • 93. What is the literacy rate for tribal males in 1999–2000?
A) 40.6%
B) 59%
C) 37%
D) 13.8%
  • 94. Which campaign in central India were Adivasis victims of due to the Naxalite insurgency?
A) Forest Protection Drive
B) Salwa Judum
C) Green Revolution
D) Tribal Upliftment Scheme
  • 95. How did non-Adivasis often secure the use of reserved forest lands?
A) By negotiating with tribal elders
B) By filing land ownership petitions
C) By bribing local officials
D) By signing government contracts
  • 96. Which group played a significant role in the early education of Northeastern tribes?
A) Foreign corporations
B) Missionaries
C) Local merchant guilds
D) Government bureaucrats
  • 97. What language was taught at most levels in the Northeastern education system by the early 1980s?
A) Assamese
B) English
C) Hindi
D) Sanskrit
  • 98. Who described the economic alienation of Adivasis as a 'systematic failure' in 2009?
A) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
B) Manmohan Singh
C) Jawaharlal Nehru
D) Indira Gandhi
  • 99. Which area is identified as being affected by Naxalite unrest linked to Adivasi exploitation?
A) The Red Corridor
B) The Western Ghats
C) The Indo-Gangetic Plain
D) The Thar Desert
  • 100. Which group in Manipur has cited the lack of ST status as an economic disadvantage?
A) Bodo
B) Gujjar
C) Meiteis
D) Meena
Creato con That Quiz — il sito per la creazione di test e la valutazione in matematica e in altre materie.