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German declension - Test
Opracowany przez: Haynes
  • 1. What is the status of the genitive case for personal pronouns in modern German?
A) It is identical to the dative case.
B) It is considered archaic.
C) It is the most commonly used case.
D) It is required for all formal writing.
  • 2. To what can the German pronoun 'er' refer?
A) Any neuter noun.
B) Only adult human males.
C) Any masculine noun.
D) Only inanimate objects.
  • 3. How do prepositions interact with the interrogative pronoun 'was'?
A) They change 'was' into 'wer'.
B) They merge to form new words.
C) They stay as separate words.
D) They are omitted entirely.
  • 4. How do possessive pronouns decline in German?
A) They do not decline at all.
B) The same way as 'kein'.
C) They follow weak inflection rules only.
D) They decline like adjectives with no article.
  • 5. When are reflexive pronouns used?
A) Only when referring to objects.
B) When the subject is unknown.
C) When the subject and object are the same.
D) Exclusively in the genitive case.
  • 6. What is the closest translation of the indefinite pronoun 'man'?
A) Nobody.
B) Someone specific.
C) Each person.
D) One or generic you.
  • 7. What is the declension status of predicate adjectives?
A) They match the noun's case and gender.
B) They follow weak inflection.
C) They follow strong inflection.
D) They are undeclined.
  • 8. When is strong adjective declension used?
A) When referring to geographic names.
B) When there is a definite article.
C) When using possessive determiners.
D) When there is no preceding article.
  • 9. What ending is common for genitive masculine and neuter strong adjectives, often confusing learners?
A) -e
B) -er
C) -en
D) -es
  • 10. When is weak adjective declension used?
A) When there is no article present.
B) When the article clearly indicates case, gender, and number.
C) When the noun is a geographic name.
D) When the adjective is a predicate.
  • 11. What characterizes mixed adjective declension?
A) It excludes all forms of the strong inflection.
B) It uses indefinite articles or possessive determiners.
C) It is identical to predicate adjective declension.
D) It is used only for plural nouns.
  • 12. What ending do geographic attributive words like 'Berliner' always have?
A) -en
B) -e
C) -er
D) -es
  • 13. What happens to the terminal '-en' when forming a geographic attributive from a name like 'Göttingen'?
A) It is dropped with no replacement.
B) It is replaced by -er.
C) It is changed to -es.
D) It is kept and followed by -er.
  • 14. Can the pronoun 'es' refer to a person?
A) Yes, if the person is described by a neuter noun.
B) Never, 'er' or 'sie' must be used.
C) No, it only refers to inanimate objects.
D) Only in the plural form.
  • 15. What is the purpose of placing an object at the beginning of a German sentence?
A) To turn the sentence into a question.
B) To indicate the genitive case.
C) To follow weak inflection rules.
D) To provide emphasis.
  • 16. What is the English equivalent of the indefinite article 'ein'?
A) a / an
B) the
C) some
D) this
  • 17. Which pronoun follows the plural paradigm for indefinite articles?
A) dies
B) der
C) kein
D) ein
  • 18. Which of the following is considered a 'der-word'?
A) mein
B) kein
C) ein
D) all-
  • 19. Which word stem is reduced when given an ending?
A) manch
B) welch
C) euer
D) dies
  • 20. What ending do 'mixed' nouns like 'der Name' gain in the singular genitive?
A) -n
B) -s
C) -ns
D) -es
  • 21. What ending do plural nouns gain in the dative case if they do not already end in -n or -s?
A) -n
B) -s
C) -ns
D) -es
  • 22. Which irregular neuter noun behaves similarly to masculine mixed nouns?
A) der Student
B) die Hand
C) der Berg
D) das Herz
  • 23. In which case is the dative singular marking -e associated with strong masculine or neuter nouns?
A) Nominative singular
B) Accusative plural
C) Dative singular
D) Genitive plural
  • 24. Is the dative singular marking -e required in contemporary usage?
A) Never
B) Always
C) Only in plural
D) Rarely
  • 25. In what contexts is the -e dative ending still commonly used?
A) Modern technical manuals
B) Daily text messages
C) Scientific reports
D) Fossilized phrases
  • 26. Which sentence structure is more fluid due to declension?
A) English
B) French
C) German
D) Spanish
  • 27. What type of language is German described as in the text?
A) Polysynthetic
B) Agglutinative
C) Isolating
D) Fusional
  • 28. How many different forms of the adjective 'neu' are mentioned?
A) Three
B) Five
C) Six
D) Four
  • 29. How many cases does Modern High German distinguish?
A) Five
B) Four
C) Two
D) Three
  • 30. What is the plural of 'die Reise'?
A) die Reiser
B) die Reisee
C) die Reisen
D) die Reis
  • 31. What is the plural of 'das Blatt'?
A) die Blätter
B) die Blatten
C) die Blatte
D) die Blatts
  • 32. What is the plural of 'der Baum'?
A) die Bäume
B) die Baums
C) die Baumer
D) die Baumen
  • 33. According to the text, what English pronouns show remnants of case markings?
A) He, she, they, we
B) This, that, these, those
C) Who, which, what, that
D) I, me, my, mine
  • 34. What does the German definite article correspond to in English?
A) Some
B) The
C) A
D) An
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