Social Studies Concepts- Review of Year
  • 1. Ancestor
A) a person from whom one is descended; forebear; relative who came before you
B) your heirs; children
C) someone who can tell the future; often using oracle bones
  • 2. barter
A) to move, migrate, change locations
B) to cooperate; to collaborate
C) to trade by exchange of commodities rather than by the use of money.
  • 3. cultural diffusion
A) to mix together fluids to make a new substance
B) changing your religion
C) the exchange of ideas, thoughts, and beliefs
  • 4. famine
A) having too many natural resources; an abundance
B) not having enough protection; being fearful of your life
C) extreme and general scarcity of food, as in a country or a large geographical area.
  • 5. feudalism
A) the social hierarchy of the middle ages; levels of society
B) the social hierarchy of Egypt; classes from Pharaoh to the slaves
C) the code of honor for knights in the Middle Ages
  • 6. hierarchy
A) people in your family line who are your descendants
B) the top level of the caste system in ancient India
C) any system of persons or things ranked one above another; levels of society
  • 7. monotheistic
A) the doctrine or idea that there are many gods
B) adhering to monotheism, the doctrine or idea that there is only one God:
C) the idea that how you treat others is how you'll be treated-; karma
  • 8. natural barrier
A) things found in nature that we use to stay in one place; we use to farm
B) events that force people to migrate or move away; push factors
C) landforms in nature that can prevent movement or migration; mountains, oceans, deserts, etc.
  • 9. nomad
A) a member of a people or tribe that has no permanent abode but moves about from place to place, often following a food supply
B) a person who has been sent away; exiled, with no permanent home as a punishment
C) another word for serf, peasant, or slave
  • 10. scarcity
A) alone or living in isolation; not with others
B) shortage, want, lack; not enough of, especially resources such as food or fresh water
C) having more than enough; an abundance or plentiful amount
  • 11. absolute location
A) exactly where something is, using latitiude and longitude
B) where the equator meets the prime meridian
C) having to do with urban location in the city
  • 12. agriculture
A) the study of ancient things
B) farming
C) training an animal
  • 13. cultural diffusion
A) the spreading of ideas, beliefs, and life-styles
B) the directions of north, south, east, and west
C) conquering another civilization
  • 14. dynasty
A) the emperor of China
B) power being passed down through one family, generation to generation
C) the region surrounding the capital
  • 15. heir
A) what we breathe each day
B) the next person in line to inherit the throne or power
C) a story or a myth
  • 16. legacy
A) what you are known for; what you leave behind when you're gone
B) someone who enters a country illegally
C) products that a country sells overseas
  • 17. polytheistic
A) believing in many gods of nature or the heavens
B) a barrier found in nature
C) moving from place to place without a homes
  • 18. social class or hierarchy
A) being rich; having more than enough
B) the level of society into which you are born and live
C) not enough of something; too little
  • 19. theocracy
A) the power of the church
B) rule by a harsh dictator
C) government with an element of faith, gods, or God
  • 20. transform
A) to barter or exchange goods
B) to change
C) to move from one place to another
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