- 1. Which electrical component is analogous to a water reservoir in a hydraulic system?
A) Transistor
B) Resistor
C) Inductor
D) Capacitor
- 2. In electrical circuits, what is the analogous property to pressure in a fluid system?
A) Resistance
B) Current
C) Power
D) Voltage
- 3. In electrical analogies, what is equivalent to the flow rate of water in a pipe?
A) Voltage
B) Conductance
C) Impedance
D) Current
- 4. An inductor is analogous to which element in a mechanical system?
A) Damper
B) Spring
C) Mass
D) Wheel
- 5. In electrical analogies, what is similar to the inertia of a moving object?
A) Reactance
B) Inductance
C) Resistance
D) Capacitance
- 6. Which component in an electrical circuit represents the concept of inertia in a mechanical system?
A) Op-amp
B) Inductor
C) Transistor
D) Resistor
- 7. What component in an electrical circuit is akin to a check valve in a fluid system?
A) Transistor
B) Diode
C) Capacitor
D) Resistor
- 8. In electrical analogies, what represents the concept of damping in a mechanical system?
A) Capacitance
B) Inductance
C) Reactance
D) Resistance
- 9. What is the electrical analogy for a short circuit in a circuit?
A) Open circuit path
B) High impedance path
C) Low resistance path
D) High voltage path
- 10. What is analogous to the resonant frequency in an electrical circuit?
A) Natural frequency
B) Bandwidth frequency
C) Harmonic frequency
D) Cutoff frequency
- 11. In electrical circuits, what role does the ground connection play in analogies?
A) Filter
B) Energy source
C) Amplifier
D) Reference point
- 12. In electrical circuits, what is the equivalent of mechanical power?
A) Electrical Power
B) Current
C) Resistance
D) Voltage
- 13. Which electrical component behaves similarly to a spool valve in hydraulic systems?
A) Transistor
B) Inductor
C) Relay
D) Capacitor
- 14. What electrical characteristic is comparable to stiction in mechanical systems?
A) Hysteresis
B) Frequency
C) Impedance
D) Bandwidth
- 15. What is the electrical equivalent to a pulley system in mechanical systems?
A) Capacitor
B) Transformer
C) Inductor
D) Resistor
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