Saudi Arabia
  • 1. Saudi Arabia, officially known as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a vast country located in the Middle East, occupying the majority of the Arabian Peninsula. It is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, historical significance, and its role as the birthplace of Islam. The Kingdom is home to the two holiest cities in Islam, Mecca and Medina, attracting millions of Muslim pilgrims every year who undertake the Hajj pilgrimage, an obligation for all able Muslims. Saudi Arabia's geography is diverse, ranging from vast deserts like the Rub' al Khali, or Empty Quarter, to mountainous regions in the west, and an extensive coastline along the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf. Economically, the country is one of the world's leading oil producers, with its economy largely dependent on petroleum exports, which have significantly shaped its modern development and wealth. Over the past few years, Saudi Arabia has been undergoing a transformative vision known as Vision 2030, aimed at diversifying its economy, enhancing the quality of life for its citizens, and promoting tourism. Culturally, it has a rich tapestry of tradition and modernity, where ancient customs coexist with modern advancements, offering a unique blend of hospitality, art, and cuisine that reflects its deep-rooted heritage. As it strides towards the future, Saudi Arabia is embracing change while holding onto its centuries-old customs and values.

    What is the capital city of Saudi Arabia?
A) Medina
B) Riyadh
C) Jeddah
D) Mecca
  • 2. What is the official language of Saudi Arabia?
A) Arabic
B) English
C) Persian
D) Hindi
  • 3. Which of the following is a traditional Saudi Arabian garment for men?
A) Burqa
B) Hijab
C) Thobe
D) Abaya
  • 4. In which year was Saudi Arabia founded as a kingdom?
A) 1945
B) 1969
C) 1932
D) 1956
  • 5. What is the holy city for Muslims located in western Saudi Arabia?
A) Medina
B) Mecca
C) Jeddah
D) Riyadh
  • 6. Which sea is located to the west of Saudi Arabia?
A) Dead Sea
B) Caspian Sea
C) Mediterranean Sea
D) Red Sea
  • 7. What is the currency of Saudi Arabia?
A) Saudi Riyal
B) Euro
C) Dirham
D) Dinar
  • 8. Which month marks the start of the Islamic lunar calendar in Saudi Arabia?
A) Dhu al-Qi'dah
B) Muharram
C) Shawwal
D) Ramadan
  • 9. What is the largest city in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia?
A) Qatif
B) Dammam
C) Ras Tanura
D) Khobar
  • 10. Which famous oil company was originally established in Saudi Arabia in 1933?
A) Chevron
B) ExxonMobil
C) Shell
D) Aramco
  • 11. In which year did Saudi Arabia host the G20 Summit for the first time?
A) 2008
B) 2020
C) 2016
D) 2012
  • 12. Which traditional Saudi dish consists of roasted whole lamb or goat, usually served during festive occasions like Eid?
A) Falafel
B) Kabsa
C) Hummus
D) Shawarma
  • 13. What is the name of the stone structure in Mecca that Muslims walk around during Hajj?
A) Dome of the Rock
B) Kaaba
C) Masjid al-Haram
D) Al-Aqsa Mosque
  • 14. Which traditional sweet pastry made with layers of filo dough, nuts, and honey is popular in Saudi Arabia?
A) Knafeh
B) Basbousa
C) Baklava
D) Baklawa
  • 15. In which continent is Saudi Arabia located?
A) Asia
B) Europe
C) Australia
D) Africa
  • 16. What is the largest desert in Saudi Arabia?
A) Rub' al Khali
B) Sahara
C) Kalahari
D) Gobi
  • 17. What is the Saudi Arabian national symbol?
A) Sword
B) Palm Tree
C) Falcon
D) Camel
  • 18. What is the name of the pilgrimage to Mecca that every able-bodied Muslim is required to undertake at least once in their lifetime?
A) Hajj
B) Eid
C) Umrah
D) Ramadan
  • 19. Which neighboring country shares a border with Saudi Arabia to the north?
A) Kuwait
B) Oman
C) Yemen
D) Jordan
  • 20. What is the name of the Saudi Arabian traditional coffee preparation served as a gesture of hospitality?
A) Qahwa
B) Latte
C) Cappuccino
D) Espresso
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