- 1. He has made greater than 44 inventions and innovations that received multi-level recognition.
Some inventions of him are Anos Fire Boat, Anos Fire Rescue, Portable Fire Rescue, Portable Fire Pump, Boring Device, Life Saving Blood, Plasma Sheller, Anti-Storm, Moderator, and the Variable Color Monolight.
A) Alfredo Anos
B) Victor Llave
C) Dr. Abelardo Aguilar
- 2. invented the Anos fire truck called Patriot.
• It is fire truck of three-in-one package that can be simultaneously a fire truck, a rescue vehicle, and an ambulance.
A) Ronaldo Pagsanghan
B) Melchor Henosa
C) Alfredo Anos
- 3. He and his team invented the Salamander, an amphibious tricycle that can cross flooded streets, rivers and lakes.
A) Victor Llave
B) Geminiano de Ocampo
C) Fe Del Mundo
- 4. She invented the Sustainable Alternative Lightning (SALT) lamp. It is an environment friendly light source that runs on saltwater.
A) Dr. Abelardo Aguilar
B) Fe Del Mundo
C) Alsa Mijeno
- 5. pioneered corneal transplantation in the Philippines.
• He also designed a corneal dissector.
Aside from these accomplishments, he also put up the De Ocampo Eye Hospital, the primary eye hospital in the Philippines.
A) Dr. Abelardo Aguilar
B) Fe Del Mundo
C) Geminiano de Ocampo
- 6. The first Asian woman admitted into Harvard
A) Fe Del Mundo
B) Mary Ann Macalol
C) Alsa Mijeno
- 7. revolutionized Philippine medicine, making major breakthroughs in immunization and in the treatment of jaundice, and providing healthcare to thousands of poor families.
She is credited with studies that led to the invention of the incubator and a jaundice relieving device.
Her methods, like the BRAT diet for curing diarrhea, have spread throughout the world and save millions.
A) Alsa Mijeno
B) Mary Ann Macalol
C) Fe Del Mundo
- 8. Discovered/developed erythromycin, an antibiotic used in treating infections of the respiratory tract. Legionnaire's disease, and diphtheria, as well as urinary tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases such as syphilis.
A) Dr. Abelardo Aguilar
B) Diosdado Banatao
C) Geminiano de Ocampo
- 9. He developed the first single-chip 16-bit microprocessor-based calculator in the 1970s.
A) Dr. Abelardo Aguilar
B) Alfredo Anos
C) Diosdado Banatao
- 10. He created the world's first system logic chip sets in 1981, which allowed the integration of all of a computer's essential data processing features into a small package.
He came up with the first Windows Graphics accelerator chip for personal computer
A) Melchor Henosa
B) Geminiano de Ocampo
C) Diosdado Banatao
- 11. He invented Karaoke in 1975.
A) Ronaldo Pagsanghan
B) Melchor Henosa
C) Roberto del Rosario
- 12. Used his know-how in seafaring in making the "unsinkable" boat following the onslaught of Typhoon Ondoy.
A) Ronaldo Pagsanghan
B) Victor Llave
C) Roberto del Rosario
- 13. The "unsinkable portable boat" was applied for patent protection as an invention in 2011, and granted protection in 2015.
A) Roberto del Rosario
B) Melchor Henosa
C) Ronaldo Pagsanghan
- 14. gained widespread acclaim for a technology that automatically stops leaking of automotive brake fluid.
For his automotive safety invention, Mr Henosa was declared the grand winner of the DOSTS 2016 National Invention Contest and Exhibits (Nice), bagging the Outstanding invention (Tuklas) Award, and Wipo (World Intellectual Property Organization) Gold Medal.
A) Ronaldo Pagsanghan
B) Melchor Henosa
C) Roberto del Rosario
- 15. Offered a technical solution to the problem of proper solid waste disposal.
A) Alsa Mijeno
B) Mary Ann Macalol
C) Fe Del Mundo
- 16. • Patented her garbage disposal machine which grinds solid waste into smaller particles or even into liquid form.
A) Fe Del Mundo
B) Alsa Mijeno
C) Mary Ann Macalol
- 17. Most, if not all, of the discoveries and inventions in science and technology during each time period were due to human needs and wants.
A) INTELLECTUAL REVOLUTIONS
B) CLAUDIUS PTOLEMY
C) SOCIETY
- 18. Brilliant minds responded to the call of the times and created things that could make life easier for the people.
A) SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION
B) INTELLECTUAL REVOLUTIONS
C) COPERNICAN REVOLUTION
- 19. Philosopher and astronomer who stated that the planets, as well as the Sun and Moon, move in a circular motion around the Earth.
A) Copernicus
B) CLAUDIUS PTOLEMY
C) Charles darwin
- 20. He believed that the Earth was at the center-geocentrism
His view of cosmos persisted for 1400 years until it was overturned- with controversy-by ffindings from Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton.
A) Galileo
B) Copernicus
C) CLAUDIUS PTOLEMY
- 21. It is the period where paradigm shifts occurred
A) SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION
B) INTELLECTUAL REVOLUTION
C) COPERNICAN REVOLUTION
- 22. It is where beliefs that have been widely embraced and accepted by the people were challenged and opposed
A) INTELLECTUAL REVOLUTION
B) Copernican revolution
C) Aztec
- 23. The period of enlightenment when the developments in the field of mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology, and chemistry transformed the views of society about nature.
A) SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION
B) Intellectual revolution
C) SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION
- 24. It emphasized systematic experimentation as the most valid research method.
A) Intellectual revolution
B) Copernican revolution
C) SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION
- 25. It replaced the Greek view that had dominated science for almost 2,000 years.
It began in Europe toward the end of the Renaissance period, and continued through the late 18th century influencing the intellectual social movement known as the Enlightenment.
The publication in 1543 of Nicolaus Copernicus' De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres) is often cited as marking the beginning of the scientific revolution.
A) SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION
B) Aztecs
C) Copernican revolution
- 26. Was the golden age for people committed to scholarly life in science.
Was deeply trying moment to some scientific individuals that lead to their painful death or condemnation from religious institutions who tried to preserve their faith, religion, and theoretical views.
Was very significant in the development of human beings, transformation of society, and in the formulation of scientific ideas.
Significantly improved the conduct of scientific investigations, experiments, and observations.
Led to the creation of new research fields in science and prompted the establishment of a strong foundation for modern science.
Transformed the natural world and world of ideas.
A) SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION
B) Copernican revolution
C) Revolution
- 27. a Polish mathematician astronomer.
A) Nicolaus Copernicus
B) Sigmund Freud
C) CLAUDIUS PTOLEMY
- 28. He synthesized observational data to formulate a comprehensive, Sun-centered cosmology, launching modern astronomy and setting off a scientific revolution.
A) Nicolaus Copernicus
B) Aisa mejino
C) Sigmund freud
- 29. He was a father of modern astronomy.
His idea was rejected at first by the public.
After some time, astronomers realized that the Copernican model (Heliocentric model) simplified the orbits of the planets.
A) Geminiano de ocampo
B) Sigmund freud
C) Nicolaus Copernicus
- 30. British naturalist, credited for the theory of natural selection.
A) Charles Darwin
B) Nicolaus Copernicus
C) Sigmund freud
- 31. Fossils he collected were shared with paleontologist and geologists, leading to advances in the understanding of the processes that shape the Earth's surface.
His analysis of the plants and animals he gathered led him to question how species form and change over time.
This work convinced him of the insight that he is most faous for- natural selection.
A) Sigmund Freud
B) Charles Darwin
C) Nicolaus Copernicus
- 32. Founding father of psychoanalysis, a method for treating mental illness and also a theory which explains human behavior.
He believed that events in our childhood have a great influence on our adult lives, shaping our personality.
He emphasized the importance of our unconscious mind, and a primary assumption of Freudian theory is that the unconscious mind governs behavior to a greater degree that people suspect.
The goal of psychoanalysis is to make the unconscious conscious.
A) Nicolaus Copernicus
B) Sigmund freud
C) Charles darwin
- 33. The Id, Ego, and Superego
the ego develops from the id during infancy.
The ego's goal is to satisfy the demands of the id in a safe a socially acceptable way.
In contrast to the id, the ego follows the reality principle as it operates in both conscious and unconscious mind.
The superego develops during early childhood (when the child identifies with the same sex parent) and is responsible for ensuring moral standards are followed.
The superego operates on the morality principle and motivates us to behave in a socially responsible and acceptable manner.
A) Nicolaus Copernicus
B) Sigmund Freud
C) Sigmund Freud
- 34. lasted for more than 2000 years
A) Aztec Civilization
B) china civilization
C) Maya Civilization
- 35. They are known for their works and complex understanding in Astronomy.
They incorporated their advanced understanding of Astronomy into their temples and other religious structures.
Their knowledge and understanding about celestial bodies was advance for their time.
They know how to predict eclipses.
They used astrological cycles in planting and harvesting
A) India civilization
B) Maya Civilization
- 36. They believed to be one of the first people to produced rubber products.
A) Mayans
B) Inca
C) Aztec
- 37. Built hydraulics system with sophisticated waterways to supply water to different communities.
A) Mayans
B) Aztec
C) Inca
- 38. Figured out how to grow corn, beans, squash and cassava in something inhospitable places.
Know how to build elaborate cities without modern machineries;
Knew how to communicate with one another using one of the world's first written language -mayan hieroglyphic;
Knew how to measure time using two complicated calendar systems;
A) Inca
B) Aztec
C) Mayans
- 39. Built looms for weaving cloths.
Devised a rainbow of glittery paints made from mica.
Were skilled in Mathematics and created a number system based on numeral 20.
Independently developed the concept of zero and positional value.
A) China
B) Mayans
C) Inca
- 40. They flourished in ancient Peru between c. 1400 and 1533 CE, and their empire eventually extended across western South America from Quito in the north to Santiago in the south.
It is the largest empire ever seen in the Americas and the largest in the world at that time.
A) INCA CIVILIZATION
B) Aztec civilization
C) Maya Civilization
- 41. Scientific ideas developed by the Incas:
A) ✔Calendar with 12 months to mark their religious festivals and prepare them for planting season ✓First suspension bridge ✔Quipu
B) ✓Roads paved with stones ✔Stone buildings that surmounted earthquakes and other disasters; ✔Irrigation system and techniques foe storing water for their crops to grow in all type of season; ✔Calendar with 12 months to mark their religious festivals and prepare them for planting season ✓First suspension bridge ✔Quipu- a system of knotted rope to keep recors
C) Mandatory education, Aztec calendar-Canoe
- 42. Mandatory education, Chocolates, Antispasmodic medication, Chinampa, Aztec calendar, Canoe is what civilization?
A) Aztec
B) Mayan
C) Inca
- 43. Aztec people were not the first to discover and cultivate this magical fruit. The credit for that belongs to earlier Mesoamerican civilizations. In the Mayan culture, they used it as currency. The Aztec valued cacao bean highly and made it as part of their tribute to their gods.
A) Chocolates
B) Chinampa
C) Canoe
- 44. could prevent muscle spasms and relax muscles, which could help during surgery
A) Canoe
B) Antispasmodic medication
C) Ayurveda
- 45. form of technology for agricultural farming in which the land was divided into rectangular areas and surrounded by canals.
A) Canoe
B) Chinampa
C) Ayurveda
- 46. enabled them to plan their activities, rituals, and planting season.
A) Inca calendar
B) Aztec calendar
C) Mayan calendar
- 47. used to navigate their water system
A) Chinampa
B) Canoe
C) Arabhatiya
- 48. They are known for manufacturing iron and in metallurgical works.
A) India
B) Africa
C) China
- 49. Famous in the field of medicine-Ayurveda
A) India
B) China
C) Mesoamerica
- 50. a system of traditional medicine practiced in ancient India before 2500 BC; still used and practice as a form of alternative medicine
A) Chinampa
B) Canoe
C) Ayurveda
- 51. They were also interested in the field of Astronomy -Siddhanta Shiromani
They are also known for their mathematics
A) India
B) America
C) China
- 52. The astronomer and mathematician that introduced a number of trigonometric functions, tables, and techniques and algorithms in his book Aryabhatiya
A) Siddhanta Shiromani
B) Brahmagupta
C) Aryabhata
- 53. suggested that the gravity was a force of attraction and clearly explained the use of zero as both placeholder and a decimal digit, along with the Hindu-Arabic numeral system
A) Siddhanta Shiromani
B) Madhava of Sangamagrama
C) Brahmagupta
- 54. considered as the founder of mathematical analysis.
A) Arabyahata
B) Siddhanta Shiromani
C) Madhava of Sangamagrama
- 55. one of the ancient civilizations with substantial contributions in many areas like:
✔Medicine
✓ Astronomy
✓ Science
✓ Mathematics
✔Arts
✓ Philosophy
✔music
A) China
B) Africa
C) America
- 56. They have greatly influenced many of its neighboring countries like Korea, Japan, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia, Myanmar, and other countries that belong to the old silk road.
A) Africa
B) China
C) Philippines
- 57. They are known for their traditional medicines and discovered various medical properties and uses of different plants and animals to cure human illness.
A) Japan
B) China
C) Korea
- 58. famous discoveries of Compass,
Papermaking, Gunpowder, Printing tools, Iron plough, Wheelbarrow, Propeller, Design of different models of bridges, First seismological detector, Dry dock facility
A) China
B) India
C) Korea
- 59. the field of Astronomy, they made significant records on
✓ Supernovas
✓ Lunar and solar sclipses
✓ Comets
They observed heavenly bodies to understand weather changes and seasons that may affect their daily activities.
They used lunar calendars.
A) China
B) Middle East
C) India
- 60. Contributory factors to the intellectualization of the Muslims:
✓ Common Arabic language
✓ Access to Greek texts from the Byzantine Empire
✓ Their proximity to India
A) Africa
B) Middle East
C) China
- 61. Muslims scientist placed greater value on science experiments rather than thought experiments.
This lead to the development of the scientific method in the Muslim world
A) India
B) China
C) MIDDLE EAST COUNTRIES
- 62. father of Optics (empirical proof on the intromission theory of light)
A) Arabhatiya
B) Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi
C) Ibn al-Haytham
- 63. responsible for introducing the Arabic numeral system to the Western world. He also developed the concept of algebra by generating a new method for solving linear and quadratic equations
A) Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi
B) Hassanal
C) Ibn al-Haytham
- 64. derived from the Latinization of his name, and the word "algebra" is derived from the Latinization of "al-jabr", a part of the little of his most famous book, in which he introduce the fundamental algebraic methods and techniques for solving equations.
A) Algebra
B) algorithm
C) Algoritia
- 65. father of Chemistry
He is mostly known for his contributions to chemistry.He emphasized systematic experimentation, and did much to free alchemy from superstition and turn into a science.
He credited with the invention of many types of now--basic chemical laboratory equipment, and with the discovery and description of many now-- commonplace chemical substances and processes-such as the hydrochloric and nitric acids, distillation, and crystallization that have become the foundation of today's chemistry and chemical engineering
A) Jabir ibn Hayyan
B) Ibn Sina
C) Lebombo Bone
- 66. wrote the Book of Healing and The Canon
A) Ibn Sina
B) Jabir ibn Hayyan
C) Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi
- 67. formed the basis of Unani (Greek) medicine, a form of traditional medicine still taught in Islamic universities in India.
A) The Canon
B) Lebombo Bone
C) The book of Healing
- 68. surveyed the entire medical knowledge available from ancient and Muslim sources at the time in a clear and organized summary.
A) Ayurveda
B) The canoe
C) The canon
- 69. was known to be the center of alchemy known as the medieval forerunner of chemistry
A) American
B) Indian
C) Egyptian
- 70. tried to study human anatomy and pharmacology, applied important components such as examination, diagnosis, and prognosis for the treatment of diseases.
A) Egyptian
B) Mayans
C) China
- 71. oldest known mathematical artefact dated from 35,000 BCE, from the mountains between Swaziland and South Africa, may have been a tool for multiplication, division, and simple mathematical calculation or a six-month lunar calendar.
A) Ayurveda
B) Canoe
C) Lebombo Bone
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