- 1. Ecuador, a small but diverse country located on the equator along the northwest coast of South America, boasts an extraordinary range of ecosystems, from the lush Amazon rainforest to the towering peaks of the Andes and the unique biodiversity of the Galápagos Islands. This enchanting nation is renowned for its rich indigenous culture, vibrant cities such as Quito, the capital city that is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and Guayaquil, the largest city that serves as a vital port. Ecuador is also famous for its stunning landscapes, including the Avenue of the Volcanoes, where majestic volcanoes like Cotopaxi and Chimborazo rise dramatically against the sky. The country's commitment to preserving its natural resources is evident in its numerous national parks and ecological reserves that shelter a wide variety of flora and fauna. Ecuadorian cuisine is a delightful fusion of indigenous and Spanish influences, featuring delicious dishes such as ceviche, llapingachos (potato pancakes), and the hearty locro de papa (potato soup). The warmth and hospitality of its people reflect the rich cultural heritage of the many indigenous groups that call Ecuador home, making it a fascinating destination for travelers seeking adventure, culture, and natural beauty.
What is the capital city of Ecuador?
A) Quito
B) Madrid
C) Cuenca
D) Guayaquil
- 2. Ecuador is located in which continent?
A) Europe
B) Australia
C) South America
D) Asia
- 3. What is the currency of Ecuador?
A) Yen
B) Euro
C) US Dollar
D) Pound Sterling
- 4. In which year did Ecuador gain independence from Spain?
A) 1965
B) 1900
C) 1776
D) 1822
- 5. Which famous mountain range runs through Ecuador?
A) Rocky Mountains
B) Alps
C) Andes
D) Himalayas
- 6. What is the official language of Ecuador?
A) French
B) Spanish
C) English
D) Portuguese
- 7. Which famous Ecuadorian artist is known for his colorful paintings and murals?
A) Pablo Picasso
B) Diego Rivera
C) Oswaldo Guayasamín
D) Frida Kahlo
- 8. What is the main export product of Ecuador?
A) Roses
B) Cacao
C) Coffee
D) Bananas
- 9. Which popular natural monument in Ecuador is known as the 'Devil's Nose'?
A) Galapagos Islands
B) Iguazu Falls
C) Nariz del Diablo
D) Mount Chimborazo
- 10. What is the name of the famous Galapagos tortoise who is believed to have lived for over 100 years?
A) Speedy
B) Big Joe
C) Spike
D) Lonesome George
- 11. Which sport is immensely popular in Ecuador and has a significant following across the country?
A) Rugby
B) Baseball
C) Soccer
D) Basketball
- 12. What is the name of the active volcano located near Quito, Ecuador?
A) Mount Everest
B) Cotopaxi
C) Kilimanjaro
D) Popocatepetl
- 13. Which city in Ecuador is known for its vibrant arts scene and is often referred to as the 'Florence of Ecuador'?
A) Manta
B) Cuenca
C) Santo Domingo
D) Esmeraldas
- 14. Which indigenous group in Ecuador resides in the highlands and is known for their colorful traditional clothing?
A) Inca
B) Quechua
C) Otavalo
D) Shuar
- 15. What is the name of the nutty sauce made from peanuts that is commonly used in Ecuadorian cuisine?
A) Salsa
B) Chimichurri
C) Pesto
D) Ají
- 16. Which of the following is a popular dish in Ecuador?
A) Pizza
B) Sushi
C) Ceviche
D) Taco
- 17. What is the largest city in Ecuador by population?
A) Cuenca
B) Quito
C) Guayaquil
D) Manta
- 18. What is the name of the active volcano located in Ecuador that is also the highest point in the country?
A) Chimborazo
B) Cotopaxi
C) Tungurahua
D) Sangay
- 19. What is the main ingredient in the traditional Ecuadorian dish called 'Llapingachos'?
A) Corn
B) Rice
C) Potatoes
D) Beans
- 20. What is the largest ethnic group in Ecuador?
A) Mestizo
B) Afro-Ecuadorian
C) Indigenous
D) Caucasian
|