- 1. Which event marked the end of the Middle Ages in Scotland?
A) Battle of Flodden
B) The Black Death
C) Battle of Bannockburn
D) The Declaration of Arbroath
- 2. Who was the legendary Scottish hero who led a rebellion against English rule in the early 14th century?
A) Robert the Bruce
B) William Wallace
C) Alexander II
D) James IV
- 3. Which castle in Scotland is known as the 'key to the kingdom' and played a key role in the Wars of Independence?
A) Urquhart Castle
B) Stirling Castle
C) Edinburgh Castle
D) Dunstaffnage Castle
- 4. What was the traditional Scottish system of landholding in the Middle Ages called?
A) Manorialism
B) Merchet
C) Feudalism
D) Clan system
- 5. Which famous Scottish poet lived during the late Middle Ages and is known for works such as 'The Kingis Quair'?
A) James I
B) Allan Ramsay
C) William Dunbar
D) Robert Burns
- 6. Who succeeded Robert the Bruce as King of Scotland?
A) Malcolm IV
B) James III
C) Robert II
D) David II
- 7. Which Scottish king was responsible for establishing the burgh system in the 12th century?
A) James II
B) Robert II
C) David I
D) Alexander II
- 8. In the Middle Ages, what was a popular Scottish weapon used in battle?
A) Halberd
B) Longbow
C) Claymore
D) Mace
- 9. Which ancient Scottish kingdom emerged as a powerful force in the Middle Ages?
A) Pictland
B) Strathclyde
C) Dalriada
D) Alba
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