PES JS 3 National Values (Obj) Exam Term 1 2025/2026
  • 1. A constitution is mainly important because it
A) lists the prices of national goods
B) keeps records of government workers
C) teaches students in school
D) guides how a country should be governed
  • 2. A person who owes loyalty and allegiance to a country is a
A) migrant
B) foreigner
C) visitor
D) citizen
  • 3. Civic responsibility means
A) obeying laws and performing duties to the state
B) running for political office
C) doing only what benefits you
D) ignoring community problems
  • 4. Which of the following is a good moral value?
A) Laziness
B) Cheating
C) Dishonesty
D) Generosity
  • 5. Human rights are
A) freedoms that every human being is entitled to
B) laws for only government officials
C) privileges for the rich only
D) punishments for criminals
  • 6. Rule of law means
A) the wealthy can disobey laws
B) laws change every day
C) laws apply to everyone equally
D) only politicians are punished
  • 7. Tolerance helps to
A) create hatred among groups
B) promote peace in society
C) encourage discrimination
D) stop people from working together
  • 8. A conflict is best described as
A) a school examination
B) a national celebration
C) a misunderstanding or clash
D) peaceful agreement
  • 9. Conflict resolution involves
A) solving problems peacefully
B) choosing sides in a dispute
C) promoting violence
D) increasing anger
  • 10. A person with a positive attitude is
A) willing to cooperate and learn
B) proud
C) always quarrelsome
D) dishonest
  • 11. Which of these is an example of civic duty?
A) Voting in elections
B) Spreading false news
C) Dodging tax
D) Fighting others
  • 12. Values help individuals to
A) make wrong decisions
B) cause confusion
C) choose between right and wrong
D) avoid responsibilities
  • 13. The body that interprets the constitution is the
A) Executive
B) Police
C) Press
D) Judicial arm
  • 14. One importance of human rights is that they
A) support criminals
B) remove government power
C) increase poverty
D) protect individuals from abuse
  • 15. Citizenship by birth means the person
A) was born in another country
B) was born in the country
C) has no nationality
D) served in the army
  • 16. A moral person is someone who
A) cheats in exams
B) behaves in a good and acceptable manner
C) lies easily
D) steals often
  • 17. An example of human responsibility is
A) destroying public property
B) paying taxes
C) breaking rules
D) refusing to help others
  • 18. Peace in society helps to
A) increase violence
B) reduce development
C) create discrimination
D) promote growth and unity
  • 19. A generalization is
A) a broad statement that summarizes information
B) a detailed story
C) a law passed by government
D) a secret message
  • 20. When citizens obey laws, they show
A) responsibility
B) corruption
C) indiscipline
D) disrespect
  • 21. The study of how humans behave in society is
A) Mathematics
B) Chemistry
C) Social Studies
D) Geography
  • 22. A society is best described as a group of people who
A) never interact
B) live together under rules
C) live separately
D) live together under rules
  • 23. A fact is
A) an unproven rumour
B) an emotional opinion
C) a disagreement
D) information that is true and verifiable
  • 24. A person becomes a citizen by naturalisation when he/she
A) becomes a traditional ruler
B) fulfils residency requirements and takes an oath of allegiance
C) simply lives in a country
D) earns a high income
  • 25. A major consequence of citizens neglecting civic responsibilities is
A) improved social values
B) democratic breakdown
C) political stability
D) increased national unity
  • 26. Values influence society because they
A) determine acceptable behaviour and societal expectations
B) remove cultural practices
C) guarantee wealth
D) replace government laws
  • 27. Which of the following best describes moral values?
A) Rules used only in courts
B) Cultural items used in festivals
C) Principles for economic planning
D) Beliefs about right and wrong guiding behaviour
  • 28. A statement that can be tested and proven correct or wrong is known as
A) a rumour
B) a suggestion
C) a fact
D) an opinion
  • 29. The MOST effective strategy for resolving deep-rooted conflict is
A) avoidance and silence
B) immediate punishment
C) use of threats
D) dialogue supported by mediation
  • 30. A society becomes unstable when citizens
A) cooperate
B) obey the law
C) respect one another
D) violate common values
  • 31. Rule of law helps society by
A) replacing the constitution
B) allowing powerful people to escape justice
C) restricting fairness
D) ensuring justice and preventing abuse of power
  • 32. Which of these is a limitation of freedom of expression?
A) Writing books
B) Debating civil issues
C) Publishing harmful or false information
D) Making suggestions
  • 33. A major cause of political conflict in many nations is
A) peaceful campaigns
B) common values
C) leadership competition and power struggle
D) free and fair elections
  • 34. A person with a negative attitude usually
A) resists change and promotes conflict
B) respects people
C) avoids corruption
D) supports cooperation
  • 35. Which of the following is NOT a feature of a democratic constitution?
A) Separation of powers
B) Dictatorship
C) Fundamental human rights
D) Rule of law
  • 36. Which of these is a social implication of intolerance?
A) Increased cooperation
B) Peaceful elections
C) Unity and progress
D) Tribal conflict and discrimination
  • 37. Which of the following can weaken national unity?
A) Tribalism and ethnic bias
B) Patriotism
C) Good governance
D) Tolerance
  • 38. When human rights are consistently abused, a nation may experience
A) unrest and political disorder
B) stability
C) stronger democracy
D) low crime
  • 39. Which of the following institutions protects citizens’ rights through fair judgement?
A) Judiciary
B) Executive
C) Police
D) Media
  • 40. Which of these BEST promotes unity in a diverse society?
A) Prejudice
B) Stereotyping
C) Inter-ethnic cooperation
D) Segregation
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