- 1. Zambia, a landlocked country in Southern Africa, has a rich and diverse history that dates back to ancient times. The region that is now Zambia was inhabited by various indigenous tribes for centuries before the arrival of European explorers and colonizers. In the late 19th century, the area came under British control and was known as Northern Rhodesia. The struggle for independence from colonial rule was led by prominent figures such as Kenneth Kaunda, who later became the first President of Zambia upon gaining independence in 1964. Since then, Zambia has experienced periods of political stability and economic growth, as well as challenges such as poverty, corruption, and health crises like the HIV/AIDS epidemic. The country's history is marked by a vibrant cultural heritage, diverse ethnic groups, and a commitment to democracy and social development.
Who was the first President of Zambia?
A) Levy Mwanawasa
B) Michael Sata
C) Frederick Chiluba
D) Kenneth Kaunda
- 2. When did Zambia gain independence from British colonial rule?
A) 1986
B) 1958
C) 1964
D) 1972
- 3. What is the capital city of Zambia?
A) Nairobi
B) Kigali
C) Harare
D) Lusaka
- 4. Which major river forms the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe?
A) Orange
B) Congo
C) Zambezi
D) Nile
- 5. What is Zambia's currency called?
A) Zambian kwacha
B) South African rand
C) Zimbabwean dollar
D) Botswana pula
- 6. Which mineral is Zambia known for exporting?
A) Uranium
B) Gold
C) Diamonds
D) Copper
- 7. Who was Zambia's first female Vice President?
A) Joyce Banda
B) Sylvia Masebo
C) Inonge Wina
D) Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
- 8. What is Zambia's official language?
A) Bemba
B) Tonga
C) English
D) Nyanja
- 9. Which sport is popular in Zambia?
A) Golf
B) Rugby
C) Soccer
D) Cricket
- 10. What type of government does Zambia have?
A) Monarchy
B) Republic
C) Dictatorship
D) Communism
- 11. Which famous political leader from South Africa spent time in prison in Zambia during apartheid?
A) Jacob Zuma
B) Winnie Mandela
C) Thabo Mbeki
D) Nelson Mandela
- 12. Which European explorer was one of the first to visit the area that is now Zambia?
A) David Livingstone
B) Christopher Columbus
C) Marco Polo
D) Vasco da Gama
- 13. What is Zambia's largest ethnic group?
A) Lozi
B) Tonga
C) Ngoni
D) Bemba
- 14. Which famous waterfall is located on the Zambia-Zimbabwe border?
A) Iguazu Falls
B) Angel Falls
C) Victoria Falls
D) Niagara Falls
- 15. What is the name of the traditional Zambian ceremony where the Paramount Chief is crowned?
A) Likumbi Lya Mize
B) Ukusefya Pa Ng'wena
C) Ku'omboka
D) Kuomboka
- 16. What was the name of the independence movement in Zambia?
A) United National Independence Party (UNIP)
B) National Democratic Congress
C) Zambia First Party
D) Movement for Multiparty Democracy
- 17. What is the traditional beer in Zambia made from?
A) Barley
B) Sorghum
C) Maize
D) Wheat
- 18. What is the name of the traditional Zambian dish made from maize meal?
A) Chibwabwa
B) Nshima
C) Ubwali
D) Ishima
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