(CLJ 2) HUMAN RIGHTS EDUCATION - Quiz
  • 1. Are outlawed because they place the sanctity of the domicile and the privacy of communication and correspondence at the mercy of the whims, caprice or passion of peace officer.
A) Unreasonable search and seizure
B) All of the above
C) General search warrant
D) Illegally sized documents
  • 2. The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures of whatever nature and for any purpose shall be inviolable , and no search warrant or warrant of arrest shall issue except upon probable cause to be determined personally by the judge after examination under oath or affirmation of the Complainant and the witnesses he may produce, and particularly describing the place to be searched and the person or things to be seized.
A) Article 3 bill of rights, section 1
B) Article 3 bill of rights, section 3
C) Article 3 bill of rights, section 4
D) Article 3 bill of rights, section 2
  • 3. No person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, nor shall any person be denied the equal protection of the laws.
A) Article 3 bill of rights, section 1
B) Article 3 bill of rights, section 4
C) Article 3 bill of rights, section 2
D) Article 3 bill of rights, section 3
  • 4. No law shall be passed abridging the freedom of speech, of expression, or of the press, or the right of the people peaceably to assemble and petition the government for redress of grievances.
A) Article 3 bill of rights, section 2
B) Article 3 bill of rights, section 4
C) Article 3 bill of rights, section 1
D) Article 3 bill of rights, section 3
  • 5. A law which hears before it condemns; which proceeds upon inquiry, and renders judgements only after trial.
A) Administrative proceedings
B) Due process of law
C) Criminal procedure
D) Criminal law
  • 6. Aspects of due process is/are.
A) Procedural due process
B) Substantive due process
C) Mixed
D) Both Procedural due process and Substantive due process
  • 7. James is a police officer. He arrested Nash without a warrant for a crime which is considered as less grave offense. For James to be Not liable for the crime of arbitrary detention, he must deliver Nash to proper judicial authorities within from the time of the arrest.
A) 12 hours
B) 36 hours
C) 18 hours
D) 32 hours
  • 8. As a general rule, what does the constitution provide in so far as search and seizure is concern?
A) Search should be conducted only when there is a warrant
B) Search must be done by the police only
C) Search must be upon order of the court
D) Search must not deprive the person of his property
  • 9. This refers to right to family, education, health, well-being, property, work and social security, and necessary for an adequate standard of living.
A) Solidarity or Collective Rights
B) Political Rights
C) Social and Economic
D) Civil Rights
  • 10. This refers to rights to the benefits of culture, indigenous land rituals, and shared cultural practices; The right to speak one's own language and education.
A) Solidarity or Collective Rights
B) Cultural Rights
C) Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
D) Civil Rights
  • 11. This refers to the rights to speech and expression assembly and association, to vote and political participation. These rights thus guarantee individual rights to involvement in public affairs and the affairs of the state.
A) Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
B) Political Rights
C) Solidarity or Collective Rights
D) Civil Rights
  • 12. A police officer arrested a man without a warrant and detained him for 5 days without filing charges. What constitutional right was violated?
A) Right to privacy
B) Right to due process
C) Right to vote
D) Right to bear arms
  • 13. A city ordinance bans all rallies, but allows pro-government gatherings. Which constitutional safeguard is breached?
A) Right to free speech
B) Right to life
C) Due process
D) Equal protection of the law
  • 14. Which is NOT an element of due process?
A) Political bias
B) Opportunity to be heard
C) Impartial tribunal
D) Notice
  • 15. When a court follows all legal procedures but the law itself is unjust, what aspect is violated?
A) Presumption of innocence
B) Procedural due process
C) Substantive due process
D) Equal protection
  • 16. Equal protection means.
A) Government must treat rich and poor the same always
B) All persons are treated equally under identical conditions
C) All people are treated identically
D) All laws apply to citizens only
  • 17. Which of the following violates substantive due process?
A) A vague and arbitrary law
B) Delay in investigation
C) Failure to file charges
D) Arrest without warrant
  • 18. The right to due process is violated when.
A) The court dismisses a weak case
B) A person files a motion
C) A person is punished without trial
D) A person is lawfully arrested
  • 19. Procedural due process ensures.
A) The fairness of law
B) Equality of wealth
C) Freedom of expression
D) Religious tolerance
  • 20. A suspect is arrested for robbery. The police interrogate him without informing him of his rights. His confession is admissible only if.
A) Made with counsel’s assistance
B) Recorded by media
C) Signed before a judge
D) Made voluntarily in writing
  • 21. Which of the following is not required during custodial investigation?
A) Right to remain silent
B) Right to counsel
C) Right to be informed of rights
D) Right to bail
  • 22. A police officer forces a suspect to admit guilt through physical pain. This violates.
A) Anti-Torture Act
B) The right to bail
C) The right to counsel
D) The right to speedy trial
  • 23. Evidence obtained through torture is.
A) Admissible if voluntary
B) Admissible for public safety
C) Admissible if recorded
D) Inadmissible for any purpose
  • 24. A suspect insists on waiving his right to a lawyer. The waiver is valid only if.
A) Witnessed by a relative
B) Signed by police
C) Made in the presence of counsel
D) Approved by prosecutor
  • 25. A confession given without informing the accused of his rights is.
A) Admissible if signed
B) Valid if recorded
C) Valid if truthful
D) Inadmissible
  • 26. A police investigator records a suspect’s statement without counsel but promises leniency. This confession is.
A) Valid due to public safety
B) Valid because of promise
C) Valid if notarized
D) Invalid for being coerced
  • 27. Which of the following best protects a suspect’s rights?
A) Interrogation at night
B) Counsel explains legal consequences
C) Arresting officer dictates answers
D) Signing blank confession
  • 28. If an arrested person is tortured, what must be done immediately?
A) Dismiss the case
B) Release the accused
C) File complaint under Anti-Torture Act
D) File administrative case
  • 29. Which act is considered mental torture under RA 9745?
A) Handcuffing
B) Fingerprinting
C) Sleep deprivation
D) Punching a suspect
  • 30. A confession extracted by threat of harm is.
A) Inadmissible
B) Admissible if signed before a lawyer
C) Admissible
D) Admissible if written
  • 31. Under RA 7438, who must inform the suspect of his rights?
A) Prosecutor
B) Public attorney
C) Judge
D) Arresting officer
  • 32. Custodial investigation begins when.
A) A person is deprived of liberty and interrogated
B) A case is filed in court
C) A warrant is issued
D) Police gather evidence
  • 33. What is the maximum penalty for torture resulting in death?
A) Prision correccional
B) Arresto mayor
C) Reclusion temporal
D) Reclusion perpetua
  • 34. An accused claims his confession was obtained through violence. The court must.
A) Conduct a trial within a trial
B) Automatically convict
C) Ignore the claim
D) Return case to police
  • 35. A student falsely arrested during a rally was detained overnight. The best remedy is.
A) File mandamus
B) File writ of habeas corpus
C) File writ of amparo
D) File civil case
  • 36. Which is a violation of RA 7438?
A) Arrest without warrant but with probable cause
B) Filing case within 12 hours
C) Reading Miranda rights
D) Interrogation without counsel
  • 37. The suspect was arrested and blindfolded for interrogation. Which right is violated?
A) Right to privacy
B) Right to property
C) Right to travel
D) Right to counsel and anti-torture law
  • 38. RA 9745 primarily aims to.
A) Protect property
B) Speed up trials
C) Reduce corruption
D) Prevent torture and other cruel treatment
  • 39. Freedom of speech may be limited when.
A) It is unpopular
B) It offends others
C) It criticizes government
D) It incites violence or rebellion
  • 40. A person posts false statements harming others’ reputation. What limitation applies?
A) Libel laws
B) Due process
C) Prior restraint
D) Self-incrimination
  • 41. Publication of military secrets can be restricted under.
A) National security exception
B) Equal protection
C) Writ of habeas data
D) Due process
  • 42. The right against self-incrimination may be invoked when.
A) Testifying voluntarily
B) Acting as a witness for another
C) Questioned about personal crime
D) Signing an affidavit freely
  • 43. A student caught cheating is asked to explain before punishment. Which right applies?
A) Right to privacy
B) Freedom of speech
C) Right to education
D) Right against self-incrimination
  • 44. The government imposes curfew during crisis. This limits.
A) Right to travel
B) Right to life
C) Right to privacy
D) Right to liberty
  • 45. A journalist records a private conversation without consent. This violates.
A) Right to information
B) Right to privacy
C) Due process
D) Freedom of the press
  • 46. Which may justify a warrantless search?
A) Mere suspicion
B) Traffic violation
C) Hot pursuit
D) Anonymous tip
  • 47. The government may limit speech if it poses.
A) Public debate
B) Political criticism
C) Moral disapproval
D) Clear and present danger
  • 48. The right against self-incrimination covers.
A) Physical evidence
B) Mugshots
C) DNA samples
D) Compelled testimonial evidence
  • 49. Which of the following rights is not absolute?
A) Right to be heard
B) Right to life
C) Right to due process
D) Freedom of expression
  • 50. Warrantless arrest is allowed when.
A) Police suspect intent
B) Crime already punished
C) The person is caught in the act
D) Crime happened days before
  • 51. Which of the following limits freedom of speech lawfully?
A) Slanderous remarks
B) Opinion column
C) Artistic expression
D) Peaceful protest
  • 52. Which principle balances freedom of the press with the right to privacy?
A) Responsible journalism
B) Prior restraint
C) Shield law
D) Media ethics
  • 53. A journalist threatened for exposing corruption files for protection. Which writ applies?
A) Habeas Data
B) Certiorari
C) Writ of Amparo
D) Habeas Corpus
  • 54. A citizen’s private information was illegally published.
A) Writ of Habeas Data
B) Injunction
C) Habeas Corpus
D) Writ of Amparo
  • 55. The writ of amparo safeguards.
A) Academic freedom
B) Life, liberty, and security
C) Property
D) Economic rights
  • 56. The writ of habeas corpus primarily protects.
A) Personal liberty
B) Privacy
C) Expression
D) Property
  • 57. Which writ compels authorities to explain detention?
A) Mandamus
B) Habeas Data
C) Amparo
D) Habeas Corpus
  • 58. The purpose of writ of amparo is to.
A) Provide protection to threatened persons
B) Release detainees
C) Correct court decisions
D) Punish police officers
  • 59. Which right is primarily protected by the writ of habeas data?
A) Privacy
B) Expression
C) Liberty
D) Property
  • 60. The purpose of writ of amparo is to.
A) Release detainees
B) Provide protection to threatened persons
C) Punish police officers
D) Correct court decisions
  • 61. When may habeas corpus be suspended?
A) Invasion or rebellion
B) Power failure
C) Civil unrest
D) Inflation
  • 62. The writ of amparo may be filed with.
A) RTC, CA, or Supreme Court
B) Only RTC
C) MTC
D) Only Supreme Court
  • 63. A detained person claims torture. The court issues.
A) Mandamus
B) Habeas Corpus
C) Writ of Habeas Data
D) Writ of Amparo
  • 64. If privacy is violated through government surveillance.
A) Amparo
B) Writ of Habeas Data
C) Habeas Corpus
D) Injunction
  • 65. Writ of amparo originated from.
A) USA
B) Spain
C) Philippines
D) Mexico
  • 66. The writ of habeas data compels.
A) Suspension of trial
B) Arrest of suspect
C) Release from detention
D) Deletion or rectification of personal data
  • 67. Habeas corpus cannot be suspended except in.
A) Rebellion or invasion
B) Economic crisis
C) Martial law only
D) Natural disaster
  • 68. The right against self-incrimination ensures.
A) No person is compelled to testify against himself
B) All statements are confidential
C) No one can be arrested
D) Confession is required
  • 69. Searching a house with consent is.
A) Invalid
B) Torture
C) Valid
D) Warrantless and illegal
  • 70. A barangay captain dismisses an employee without hearing his side. Which constitutional right was violated?
A) Due process
B) Freedom of expression
C) Equal protection
D) Privacy of communication
  • 71. A law taxes only a particular ethnic group. This violates.
A) Right to life
B) Due process
C) Substantive fairness
D) Equal protection
  • 72. A judge decides a case without reading the pleadings. This violates.
A) Substantive due process
B) Judicial courtesy
C) Right to privacy
D) Procedural due process
  • 73. Which situation satisfies due process?
A) Dismissal without hearing
B) Public shaming
C) Notice and hearing before penalty
D) Suspension without investigation
  • 74. The essence of due process is.
A) Finality of judgment
B) Economic equality
C) Speedy trial
D) Fair play
  • 75. Custodial investigation begins.
A) During inquest
B) When interrogation starts after arrest
C) After arraignment
D) Upon filing of case
  • 76. What is the “fruit of the poisonous tree” doctrine?
A) Evidence from illegal acts is inadmissible
B) Confession is presumed valid
C) Evidence of theft is valid
D) Police may retain evidence
  • 77. Under RA 7438, police must inform the suspect of.
A) Right to privacy
B) Right to counsel and silence
C) Right to bail
D) Right to vote
  • 78. Which is physical torture?
A) Electric shock
B) Deprivation of sleep
C) Mock execution
D) Threat to family
  • 79. Which act constitutes enforced disappearance?
A) Investigating suspect
B) Concealing detention
C) Filing complaint
D) Releasing a prisoner
  • 80. If police fail to inform rights during arrest, evidence becomes.
A) Acceptable if recorded
B) Void and inadmissible
C) Admissible under good faith
D) Valid for minor crimes
  • 81. Torture resulting in death is punished under.
A) Arresto mayor
B) Prision mayor
C) Reclusion perpetua
D) Reclusion temporal
  • 82. Which is NOT part of custodial rights?
A) Right to counsel
B) Right to privacy of domicile
C) Right to be informed
D) Right to remain silent
  • 83. Police read Miranda rights but continued interrogation after waiver without counsel.
A) Admissible
B) Valid waiver
C) Inadmissible
D) Procedurally proper
  • 84. If the suspect’s statement is obtained under duress, court must.
A) Exclude it as evidence
B) Ignore claim
C) Allow if useful
D) Admit partially
  • 85. Custodial rights primarily protect.
A) Freedom and dignity of person
B) Judicial immunity
C) Property rights
D) Government authority
  • 86. A person incites violence in a rally. Freedom of speech is.
A) Protected
B) Limited
C) Unrestricted
D) Absolute
  • 87. Privacy is limited by.
A) Political rivalry
B) Public safety
C) Social media exposure
D) Personal interest
  • 88. Government limits expression during rebellion for.
A) National security
B) Convenience
C) Partisan interest
D) Censorship
  • 89. A blogger publishes private photos.
A) Civil case for invasion of privacy
B) Writ of habeas corpus
C) Reclusion perpetua
D) Criminal libel
  • 90. Who may file writ of amparo?
A) Judge
B) Only victim
C) Government
D) Victim or family
  • 91. Writ of Habeas data originated from.
A) France
B) Latin America
C) USA
D) Britain
  • 92. Writ of Amparo differs from habeas corpus because it protects.
A) False data
B) Existing detention
C) Threatened rights
D) Property
  • 93. God given rights, acknowledged by everybody to be morally good
A) Civil Rights
B) Natural Rights
C) Devine Law
D) Statutory Rights
  • 94. In habeas corpus proceedings, any person may apply for a writ on behalf of the aggrieved party. The important issue in such a case is deprivation of one's.
A) Reputation
B) Honor
C) Liberty
D) Property
  • 95. It is a remedy available to any person whose right to life, liberty, and security has been violated or is threatened with violation by an unlawful act or omission of a public official or employee, or of a private individual or entity.
A) Writ of Kalikasan
B) Habeas Data
C) Writ of Amparo
D) Habeas Corpus
  • 96. Is a written order to arrest a person designated to take him in custody that may be bound to answer for the commission of an offense.
A) Writ of amparo
B) Warrant of arrest
C) Writ of habeas corpus
D) Search warrant
  • 97. It refers to an act by which severe pain or suffering, whether physical or mental, is intentionally inflicted on a person for such purposes as obtaining from him/her or a third person information or a confession.
A) Cruel
B) Torture
C) Suffering
D) Hazing
  • 98. According to this criminal justice model, the rights of an individual must be co-equal with the concern for public safety.
A) Due process
B) Crime prevention
C) Crime control
D) Law and order
  • 99. A foreign national is charged with a crime and claims he is treated differently from Filipino citizens. Which principle protects him from discriminatory application of the law?
A) Right against unlawful detention
B) Procedural due process
C) Substantive due process
D) Equal protection of the laws
  • 100. A new ordinance punishes only male curfew violators with imprisonment while females are fined. As a judge, what should you declare?
A) The ordinance is void for violating equal protection
B) The ordinance is valid for promoting morality
C) The ordinance is a political matter
D) The ordinance may be enforced if approved by the mayor
Created with That Quiz — the site for test creation and grading in math and other subjects.