- 1. Who was the main enemy of Scotland during the Middle Ages?
A) Spain
B) France
C) Ireland
D) England
- 2. Which king is known for his victory at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314?
A) Malcolm III
B) James I
C) Robert the Bruce
D) William Wallace
- 3. Which Scottish hero was known as the 'Guardian of Scotland'?
A) James III
B) William Wallace
C) Robert the Bruce
D) King Edward I
- 4. Who was the first King of Scots to rule both Scotland and England?
A) James VI
B) Alexander III
C) Mary, Queen of Scots
D) David II
- 5. Who was the first King of Scots to be crowned at Scone?
A) Macbeth
B) Malcolm IV
C) Alexander I
D) Kenneth MacAlpin
- 6. Which Scottish king was held captive in England for 11 years during the 14th century?
A) Robert III
B) James II
C) David II
D) Alexander III
- 7. In what year did the Battle of Stirling Bridge take place?
A) 1332
B) 1314
C) 1346
D) 1297
- 8. Which English king was defeated by Robert the Bruce at the Battle of Bannockburn?
A) John Lackland
B) Richard the Lionheart
C) Henry V
D) Edward II
- 9. Who was the Scottish Queen who married into the English royal family and was later executed for treason?
A) Mary, Queen of Scots
B) Margaret, Maid of Norway
C) Isabella of Mar
D) Joan Beaufort
- 10. What famous historical figure was a contemporary of William Wallace and opposed his efforts for independence?
A) Henry VIII of England
B) Edward I of England
C) Eleanor of Aquitaine
D) Philip IV of France
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