ICYBER
  • 1. Which of the following acts may result in criminal liability under the Philippine Fisheries Code, even if the fish caught are for personal use?
A) Fishing with a net in an inland pond
B) Collecting shells from the beach during low tide
C) Using a simple hook and line to catch fish in a marine sanctuary
D) Harvesting seaweed manually
  • 2. Under RA 9147, which of the following actions requires a permit, even if the intent is conservation?
A) Rescuing a critically endangered animal and transferring it to a private zoo without coordination with DENR
B) Breeding native geckos in a private residence for personal observation
C) Documenting wild deer in a nature reserve
D) Feeding birds in public parks
  • 3. Which of the following is a punishable act under RA 9003 even if waste is not visibly accumulated?
A) Burning leaves in a compost pit
B) Dumping segregated biodegradable waste on a private lot without an environmental clearance
C) Donating recyclables to a junk shop
D) Using paper bags instead of plastic
  • 4. Filing a case under RA 8749 requires which of the following to be established as part of a valid complaint?
A) Personal belief that air quality is poor
B) Absence of a business permit alone
C) Violation of National Ambient Air Quality Standards through documented emissions
D) Presence of smoke but no scientific data
  • 5. Under RA 9275, which activity involving a factory is subject to criminal prosecution even if it has a discharge permit?
A) Submitting quarterly self-monitoring reports
B) Failing to report a chemical spill that flowed into a nearby creek
C) Treating wastewater on-site before discharge
D) Discharging effluents within the allowable limits
  • 6. What type of evidence is most critical when filing a case under the Wildlife Act (RA 9147) for illegal trade?
A) A confiscated live specimen with transport documents lacking perinits
B) Verbal confession without supporting physical evidence
C) A social media post showing wildlife photos
D) A witness testimony from a third-party observer
  • 7. Which of the following waste disposal practices would likely justify the filing of an environmental case under RA 9003?
A) Storing recyclables in a warehouse with LGU permission
B) Partnering with a certified private hauler for waste disposal
C) Openly dumping untreated hospital waste along a riverbank
D) Separating garbage in color-coded bins
  • 8. A barangay has allowed open burning of household waste during weekends. Under which law can a case be filed against the barangay officials?
A) RA 9275-Philippine Clean Water Act
B) RA 9003-Solid Waste Management Act
C) RA 9147- Wildlife Act
D) RA 8550 Fisheries Code
  • 9. A commercial fishing vessel operates near a declared municipal water boundary and uses active gear without permit. This may constitute:
A) legal act under the Clean Water Act
B) A violation of RA 8550 due to intrusion and unauthorized fishing gear use
C) A civil offense only under local ordinances
D) A violation of RA 9003 for coastal solid waste issues
  • 10. Which condition is required for a successful prosecution under RA 8749 in relation to industrial emissions?
A) Technical data proving emission limits were exceeded and failure failure to act despite notice
B) Business registration of the offending com
C) Environmental Compliance Certificate (ECC) on record
D) Testimony of a resident who smelled fumes
  • 11. Where should criminal actions for violations of the cybercrime offenses under RA 10175 be flied?
A) municipal trial courts
B) specialized cybercrime
C) designated regional trial courts
D) specialized appellate courts
  • 12. What is the maximum effective period for a warrant issued under this law?
A) 5 days
B) 30 days
C) 10 days
D) 15 days
  • 13. Where should the criminal charge for obstruction of justice due to non compliance be filed?
A) designated cybercrime court with jurisdiction
B) Supreme Court
C) Municipal Trial Courts
D) Office of the Ombudsman
  • 14. While law covers the penalization of obstruction of apprehension and prosecution of criminal offenders due to non-compliance with Chapter IV of RA 10175?
A) Presidential Decree No. 1829
B) Republic Act No. 8484
C) Republic Act No. 10175
D) Republic Act No. 4200
  • 15. What is the minimum period for preserving content data as specified in Section 3 of RA 10175?
A) 6 months from the date of the transaction
B) 6 mouths from the date of receipt of the order
C) 12 months from the date of the transaction
D) 12 months from the date of receipt of the order
  • 16. When should service providers disclose the subscriber's information, traffic data, or relevant data as per Section 4.1?
A) within 72 hours of receiving the order
B) upon receipt of complaint
C) within 48 hours of the incident
D) at their own discretion
  • 17. Within what time frame should the person whose communications or computer data were intercepted be notified according to the?
A) 20 days
B) 45 days
C) 30 days
D) 15 days
  • 18. What is the primary purpose of the notice issued after filing of the return in interception activities?
A) to seek judicial approval for the interception
B) to request further investigation
C) to provide evidence for the court
D) to inform the defendant of the activities
  • 19. What does the Warrant to Search, Seize, and Examine Computer Data (WSSECD) authorize?
A) searching a specific location for items to be seized and/or examined
B) listening to electronic communications
C) intercepting real-time data transfers
D) examining data from a lawful arrest
  • 20. Which warrant allow law enforcers to search and examine data from a computer device seized during a lawful arrest?
A) Warrant to Intercept Computer Data
B) . Warrant to Search, Seize and Examine Computer Data
C) Warrant to Examine Computer Data
D) Warrant to Disclose Computer Data
  • 21. According to Locard's principle, what serves as silent witnesses against a criminal?
A) human witnesses' accounts
B) physical evidence left unconsciously
C) psychological profiling
D) emotions and stress
  • 22. What action should the first responder prioritize when responding to a crime scene involving ICT equipment?
A) engagement of digital forensic exarniner
B) immediate disconnection of devices
C) identification of potential evidence
D) physical search of the area
  • 23. What should ACG personnel
A) Disconnect the internet for security
B) Immediately turn it on to assess content.
C) Conduct a "bag and tag" procedure
D) Inform the OIC of its presence
  • 24. What does the acronym TOC stand for in the context of responding to cybercrime incidents?
A) Tactical Operations Center
B) Telecommunications and Communications
C) Technical Offense Control
D) Technology and Online Crime
  • 25. What should the police officer ensure before accessing electronic devices?
A) A warrant has been issued
B) They are free from malware
C) The power supply is disconnected
D) An expert is consulted
  • 26. What step should be taken when the communication device is turned off?
A) Turn it off on briefly for documentation
B) Remove the power supply
C) Conduct a thorough examination
D) Leave it off to avoid altering evidence
  • 27. What is the initial step to consider when handling a digital device that is powered on?
A) Pull the power cable or remove the battery.
B) Verify installation of anti-forensic systems
C) Disconnect from all networks immediately.
D) Proceed with forensic analysis right away
  • 28. What should be done when dealing with a turned-off digital device?
A) Initiate immediate forensic analysis
B) Consult the suspect for access codes
C) Promptly turn it on for data retrieval
D) Avoid turning it on until processed with guarantees
  • 29. What should be avoided when handling running equipment?
A) Documenting incidents arising during copying of document
B) Switching device off without proper authorization.
C) Checking for encryption systems.
D) Moving equipment that is operational.
  • 30. How can photograph and videos be authenticated for court admissibility?
A) testimony by a witness
B) sworn statement by a competent person
C) presentation by the prosecutor
D) authentication by the judge
  • 31. Who is primarily responsible for presenting and authenticating audio, photographic, or video evidence in court?
A) the person who made the recording
B) the prosecutor
C) the judge
D) the court clerk
  • 32. What is the requirement for audio, photographic, or video evidence to be admissible in court?
A) it must be shown, identified, and authenticated by competent person.
B) It should be presented only to the prosecutor.
C) It should be explained by the defense attorney
D) It should be not displayed in court.
  • 33. How can the ephemeral electronic communications be proven in court?
A) by testifying the accuracy by the defense lawyer
B) by presenting the evidence to the judge
C) by the testimony of someone involved or with personal knowledge
D) by submitting it directly to the court clerk
  • 34. Which factor is NOT considered in estimating the weiglit of electronic evidence?
A) manner of storage
B) name of the investigator
C) reliability of the originator
D) manner of generation
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