- 1. Kazakhstan, the world's largest landlocked country, is located in Central Asia and is bordered by Russia to the north, China to the east, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan to the south, and the Caspian Sea to the west. With a rich history that dates back to ancient times, Kazakhstan has been a crossroads of various cultures and civilizations, significantly influenced by nomadic tribes, the Silk Road trade routes, and the vast expanses of steppe that characterize much of its terrain. The country is known for its diverse landscape, which includes mountains, deserts, and steppes, and features natural wonders such as the expansive Altyn-Emel National Park and the stunning Charyn Canyon. Astana, the capital city, was renamed Nur-Sultan in honor of the first President, Nursultan Nazarbayev, and showcases modern architecture alongside its rich cultural heritage. The population of Kazakhstan is a mosaic of ethnic groups, with ethnic Kazakhs, Russians, Ukrainians, and many others contributing to the cultural tapestry. The economy is one of the largest in Central Asia, driven by abundant natural resources, including oil, natural gas, and minerals. As an independent nation since 1991 following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Kazakhstan has been making strides in international diplomacy, economic growth, and cultural preservation, positioning itself as a significant player on the global stage while maintaining a unique identity that reflects both its historical roots and aspirations for the future.
Kazakhstan shares its longest border with which country?
A) Russia
B) China
C) Kyrgyzstan
D) Uzbekistan
- 2. Which mountain range is partially located in Kazakhstan?
A) Rocky Mountains
B) Tian Shan
C) Andes
D) Himalayas
- 3. Kazakhstan is known for its vast steppes. What are steppes?
A) Deserts
B) Forests
C) Grasslands
D) Mountains
- 4. In which year did Kazakhstan gain independence from the Soviet Union?
A) 1985
B) 1991
C) 1976
D) 2000
- 5. What is the traditional drink made from fermented mare’s milk in Kazakhstan called?
A) Kumis
B) Coffee
C) Tea
D) Vodka
- 6. Which animal is a national symbol of Kazakhstan?
A) Saiga Antelope
B) Golden Eagle
C) Snow Leopard
D) Horse
- 7. Kazakhstan is among the world’s biggest producers of which natural resource?
A) Timber
B) Uranium
C) Natural Gas
D) Coal
- 8. What is the currency of Kazakhstan?
A) Ruble
B) Tenge
C) Som
D) Dram
- 9. What is the largest city in Kazakhstan?
A) Shymkent
B) Karaganda
C) Almaty
D) Nur-Sultan
- 10. Which Kazakh dish is a horse meat sausage?
A) Plov
B) Kazy
C) Beshbarmak
D) Shashlik
- 11. What is the national day of Kazakhstan called?
A) Republic Day
B) Independence Day
C) Victory Day
D) Unity Day
- 12. Which renowned trade route passed through Kazakhstan connecting East and West?
A) Amber Road
B) Silk Road
C) Salt Route
D) Incense Route
- 13. Which body of water is partially shared between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan?
A) Red Sea
B) Caspian Sea
C) Dead Sea
D) Aral Sea
- 14. Which sea lies to the west of Kazakhstan?
A) Black Sea
B) Baltic Sea
C) Caspian Sea
D) Red Sea
- 15. What is the highest mountain in Kazakhstan?
A) Talgar Peak
B) Khan Tengri
C) Belukha
D) Tomur
- 16. Which famous Kazakh artist is known for his musical compositions in traditional Kazakh folklore style?
A) Birzhan
B) Yestai
C) Kurmangazy
D) Zhumabai
- 17. What is the capital city of Kazakhstan?
A) Nur-Sultan
B) Karaganda
C) Astana
D) Almaty
- 18. What is the national dish of Kazakhstan?
A) Samsa
B) Shashlik
C) Beshbarmak
D) Plov
- 19. What is the climate of Kazakhstan predominantly like?
A) Continental
B) Tropical
C) Desert
D) Arctic
- 20. Which traditional instrument is popular in Kazakhstan?
A) Flute
B) Violin
C) Dombra
D) Piano
- 21. Which historical figure is considered the father of modern Kazakhstan?
A) Nursultan Nazarbayev
B) Simón Bolívar
C) Alexander the Great
D) Genghis Khan
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