- 1. Travels in the Interior Districts of Africa, authored by the Scottish explorer Mungo Park, is a seminal work published in 1799 that chronicles Park's perilous journey into the heart of West Africa. This adventurous narrative vividly captures his explorations along the River Niger, where he encounters diverse cultures, navigates challenging landscapes, and faces numerous hardships, including disease, starvation, and hostile encounters with local tribes. Through rich descriptions and reflective insights, Park provides readers with a compelling glimpse into the geography, society, and customs of the African interior during a time when such regions were largely unknown to Europeans. His writings not only highlight the beauty and complexity of the African landscape but also demonstrate the spirit of exploration and the thirst for knowledge that characterized the Age of Enlightenment. The account is regarded as both an adventure tale and a critical historical document, offering invaluable perspectives on the challenges of early exploration in Africa and the interactions between European explorers and indigenous populations. Park's legacy as a pioneer of African exploration has cemented his place in history, influencing subsequent explorers and shaping Western perceptions of the continent.
What year did Mungo Park first travel to Africa?
A) 1795
B) 1785
C) 1800
D) 1792
- 2. Which river did Mungo Park primarily explore?
A) Amazon River
B) Zambezi River
C) Niger River
D) Nile River
- 3. How did Mungo Park document his travels?
A) On video
B) In a journal
C) By oral tradition
D) Through photography
- 4. What did the locals call the Niger River?
A) The Deep Water
B) The Great River
C) The Lively Flow
D) The Mighty Stream
- 5. What did Park often trade with local tribes?
A) Iron
B) Cloth
C) Guns
D) Gold
- 6. At what age did Mungo Park die?
A) 35
B) 30
C) 25
D) 40
- 7. What kind of animals did Park frequently encounter?
A) Elephants
B) Moose
C) Polar bears
D) Kangaroos
- 8. What was the title of Mungo Park's published account?
A) A Journey Through Africa
B) Heart of Africa
C) Explorations in Africa
D) Travels in the Interior Districts of Africa
- 9. What was Park's nationality?
A) Scottish
B) English
C) Irish
D) Welsh
- 10. What was a major obstacle Park faced during his travels?
A) Hostile tribes
B) Disease
C) Lack of supplies
D) Natural disasters
- 11. Mungo Park's second expedition aimed to reach which city?
A) Timbuktu
B) Lagos
C) Cairo
D) Accra
- 12. What year did Mungo Park die?
A) 1806
B) 1804
C) 1805
D) 1810
- 13. Who sponsored Mungo Park's expeditions?
A) The Royal Geographical Society
B) The East India Company
C) The British crown
D) The African Association
- 14. Mungo Park was born in which country?
A) Scotland
B) Ireland
C) England
D) Wales
- 15. What were the native populations’ initial reactions to Mungo Park?
A) Immediate friendship
B) Aggression and hostility
C) Indifference
D) Curiosity and suspicion
- 16. Mungo Park's journeys contributed to which field of study?
A) Astronomy
B) Botany
C) Geography
D) History
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