Salonga National Park
  • 1. Salonga National Park, located in the heart of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, is a sprawling expanse of rainforest that covers over 36,000 square kilometers, making it the largest tropical rainforest reserve in Africa. Established in 1992 as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the park is renowned for its rich biodiversity and serves as a vital refuge for numerous endangered species, including the elusive bonobo, a subspecies of chimpanzee known for its peaceful social structures. The dense canopy of Salonga is home to a myriad of wildlife, including African forest elephants, the rare okapi, and countless species of birds and insects, contributing to its status as one of the most significant conservation areas on the continent. The park's intricate network of rivers and swamps not only sustains its unique ecosystems but also provides critical resources for the local communities that rely on the surrounding environment for fishing and hunting. Despite its ecological importance, Salonga National Park faces numerous challenges, including poaching, deforestation, and the impacts of climate change, which threaten to undermine its delicate balance. Conservation efforts are ongoing, with various organizations working to protect the rich heritage and ensure the survival of the diverse fauna and flora that make Salonga National Park a true natural treasure.

    Where is Salonga National Park located?
A) Cameroon
B) Democratic Republic of the Congo
C) Rwanda
D) Uganda
  • 2. What is the total area of Salonga National Park?
A) 25,000 square kilometers
B) 50,000 square kilometers
C) 36,000 square kilometers
D) 40,000 square kilometers
  • 3. What type of ecosystem dominates Salonga National Park?
A) Tropical rainforest
B) Temperate forest
C) Desert
D) Savanna
  • 4. When was Salonga National Park established?
A) 1985
B) 1970
C) 1960
D) 1995
  • 5. What endangered species can be found in Salonga National Park?
A) Bonobo
B) Gorilla
C) Chimpanzee
D) Orangutan
  • 6. Which conservation organization is involved in Salonga National Park?
A) Nature Conservancy
B) World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
C) Greenpeace
D) World Resources Institute
  • 7. Salonga National Park is primarily known for its?
A) Urban centers
B) Mountains
C) Biodiversity
D) Deserts
  • 8. What year was Salonga National Park designated as a UNESCO site?
A) 1975
B) 1990
C) 1984
D) 2000
  • 9. Which is a significant threat to wildlife in Salonga National Park?
A) Mining
B) Tourism
C) Agriculture
D) Poaching
  • 10. Which tribal community occupies the areas surrounding Salonga National Park?
A) Twa
B) Maasai
C) Zande
D) Akan
  • 11. What is the primary climate of Salonga National Park?
A) Desert
B) Polar
C) Tropical
D) Temperate
  • 12. Which type of forest is found in Salonga?
A) Deciduous forest
B) Lowland rainforest
C) Boreal forest
D) Montane forest
  • 13. Which river basin does Salonga National Park belong to?
A) Nile River Basin
B) Mississippi River Basin
C) Congo River Basin
D) Amazon River Basin
  • 14. What type of animal is commonly seen in Salonga National Park?
A) Koalas
B) Polar bears
C) Forest elephants
D) Bengal tigers
  • 15. Salonga National Park is known for its rich diversity of which group of organisms?
A) Fish
B) Fungi
C) Insects
D) Plants
  • 16. The management of Salonga National Park is primarily focused on what?
A) Conservation
B) Urban development
C) Commercial use
D) Industrialization
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