How to Identify and Classify Sheep - Exam
How to Identify and Classify Sheep
  • 1. What is the primary purpose of classifying sheep breeds?
A) To determine their market value.
B) To make them look uniform.
C) To confuse potential buyers.
D) To understand their characteristics and uses.
  • 2. Which characteristic is NOT commonly used in sheep breed classification?
A) Wool type.
B) Personal preference of the farmer.
C) Body size.
D) Face color.
  • 3. What does 'wool type' refer to when classifying sheep?
A) The sheep's diet.
B) The characteristics of the fleece.
C) The shearing method.
D) The breed's origin.
  • 4. Which type of sheep is primarily raised for meat production?
A) Wool breeds.
B) Hair sheep.
C) Meat breeds.
D) Dairy breeds.
  • 5. What is a common characteristic of fine wool breeds?
A) Large body size.
B) High grease content in wool.
C) Black face.
D) Coarse wool.
  • 6. What is the primary product of dairy sheep?
A) Leather.
B) Meat.
C) Milk.
D) Wool.
  • 7. Hair sheep are distinguished by what key trait?
A) Excessive wool production.
B) Small size.
C) Lack of wool.
D) Aggressive behavior.
  • 8. What is a characteristic of long wool breeds?
A) Colored fleece.
B) Fine, dense fleece.
C) Short, crimped fleece.
D) Long, lustrous fleece.
  • 9. What is 'staple length' when describing wool?
A) The length of the wool fibers.
B) The diameter of the wool fibers.
C) The weight of the wool.
D) The color of the wool.
  • 10. What is 'micron count' related to in wool classification?
A) Fiber color.
B) Fiber length.
C) Fiber strength.
D) Fiber diameter.
  • 11. A Suffolk sheep is primarily known for what?
A) Meat production.
B) Dairy production.
C) Carpet wool production.
D) Fine wool production.
  • 12. Merino sheep are famous for what type of wool?
A) Fine wool.
B) Hair.
C) Long wool.
D) Medium wool.
  • 13. Which breed is known for its black face and legs and meat quality?
A) Dorset.
B) Rambouillet.
C) Merino.
D) Suffolk.
  • 14. Dorset sheep are unique because they can do what?
A) Produce the finest wool.
B) Produce large quantities of milk.
C) Breed out of season.
D) Tolerate extremely cold climates.
  • 15. What is a common characteristic of the Rambouillet breed?
A) Small body size.
B) Black fleece.
C) Fine wool and adaptability.
D) Inability to tolerate heat.
  • 16. Which breed is naturally polled (hornless)?
A) Horned Dorset.
B) Merino.
C) Polled Dorset.
D) Suffolk.
  • 17. What is 'crimp' in wool terminology?
A) The length of the wool fiber.
B) The waviness of the wool fiber.
C) The color of the wool fiber.
D) The strength of the wool fiber.
  • 18. What does the term 'ewe' refer to?
A) A young sheep.
B) A male sheep.
C) A female sheep.
D) A castrated male sheep.
  • 19. What does the term 'ram' refer to?
A) A young sheep.
B) A female sheep.
C) A castrated male sheep.
D) A male sheep.
  • 20. What does the term 'lamb' refer to?
A) A female sheep.
B) A castrated male sheep.
C) A male sheep.
D) A young sheep.
  • 21. What is 'mutton'?
A) Wool from mature sheep.
B) Milk from mature sheep.
C) Meat from young sheep.
D) Meat from mature sheep.
  • 22. What is 'lamb' (as a meat product)?
A) Milk from young sheep.
B) Meat from mature sheep.
C) Wool from young sheep.
D) Meat from young sheep.
  • 23. What is a characteristic of carpet wool breeds?
A) Extremely long fibers.
B) Very short fibers.
C) Coarse, strong fibers.
D) Fine, soft fibers.
  • 24. What is a key factor in selecting sheep for breeding?
A) Breed popularity.
B) Conformation and health.
C) Color of the fleece.
D) Farmer's personal preference.
  • 25. What is the term for removing wool from a sheep?
A) Plucking.
B) Clipping.
C) Harvesting.
D) Shearing.
  • 26. What is the purpose of tagging sheep?
A) To keep them warm.
B) To protect them from predators.
C) To decorate the sheep.
D) To identify individual sheep.
  • 27. What is docking in sheep management?
A) Removing the tail.
B) Treating hoof rot.
C) Administering vaccinations.
D) Removing the horns.
  • 28. What is crutching in sheep management?
A) Shearing wool around the tail and udder.
B) Shearing the entire fleece.
C) Trimming the hooves.
D) Treating parasite infestations.
  • 29. What does 'scrapie' affect?
A) The digestive system.
B) The respiratory system.
C) The central nervous system.
D) The reproductive system.
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