HBVICT
  • 1. identifies personal responsibility and feelings of self-acceptance as the key causes of differences in personality.
A) personality disorder factor
B) learning factor
C) humanistic approach
D) biological factor
  • 2. refers not only to the mental capacity to understand the difference between right and wrong, but also to the capacity to fully appreciate the consequences of one's acts.
A) lucid interval
B) intelligence
C) discernment
D) cognitive
  • 3. factor implies that criminal acts are unavoidable , inevitable consequences of the bad seed or bad blood
A) Humanistic approach
B) Personality disorder
C) Biological factor
D) Learning factor
  • 4. 15 age and below are exempted from criminal liability while over 15 and below 18 are likewise exempted unless acted with discernment .
A) RA 7610
B) RA 9344
C) PD 1179
D) PD 603
  • 5. Refers to a brief period during which an insane person regains sanity that is sufficient to regain the legal capacity to contract, make a will and to act on his/her own behalf.
A) Lucid interval
B) Intelligence
C) Cognitive
D) Discernment
  • 6. those persons have IQ scores ranging from 35-55.
A) Severe mental retardation
B) Mild mental retardation
C) Profound mental retardation
D) Moderate mental retardation
  • 7. This behavior is such an obvious act or behavior. It is a behavior that
    is observable by people.
A) Rational Behavior
B) Covert Behavior
C) Irrational Behavior
D) Overt Behavior:
  • 8. Is a type of behavior is conscious or aware. It is an action you do
    from what you really wanted to do.
A) Overt Behavior
B) Covert Behavior
C) Unconscious Behavior
D) Conscious Behavior
  • 9. It is defined as unreasonable behavior or having no clear objective
    or meaning.
A) Involuntary Behavior
B) Voluntary Behavior
C) Irrational Behavior
D) Rational Behavior
  • 10. A type of behavior where the person is unaware of what he's
    doing.
A) Rational Behavior
B) Unconscious Behavior
C) Involuntary Behavior
D) Conscious Behavior
  • 11. Behavior that can't be controlled over. Example of this is when
    being emerged into bright sunlight from a dark place, we usually blink several times
    often without even knowing it.
A) Irrational Behavior
B) Covert Behavior
C) Unconscious Behavior
D) Involuntary Behavior
  • 12. A type of behavior that is reasonable and used to explain the
    choices that people make with regards to achieving satisfaction
A) Irrational Behavior
B) Overt Behavior
C) Covert Behavior
D) Rational Behavior
  • 13. way of thinking, reasoning, solving problem, processing
    info and coping with the environment.
A) Social Aspect
B) Psychosexual Aspect
C) Moral Aspect
D) Intellectual Aspect
  • 14. people interaction or relationship with other people.
A) Intellectual Aspect
B) Social Aspect
C) Political Aspect
D) Value/ Attitude
  • 15. interest towards something, likes and dislikes.
A) Overt behavior
B) Moral Aspect
C) Value/ Attitude
D) Intellectual Aspect
  • 16. focuses on those external activities of the organism that can be
    observed and measured.
A) Neurological
B) Cognitive
C) Humanistic
D) Behavioral
  • 17. concerned with the way the brain processes and transforms
    information in various ways.
A) Humanistic
B) Heredity
C) Cognitive
D) Behavioral
  • 18. emphasizes human actions in relation to events taking place
    inside the body, especially the brain and the nervous system.
A) Socio-cultural factors
B) Psychoanalytical
C) Neurological
D) ENVIRONMENT
  • 19. assumptions about how things really are and what
    kind of person we are
A) Value assumptions
B) Possibility assumptions
C) Reality assumptions
D) Behavior
  • 20. assumptions about how things could be, about
    possibilities for change, opportunities and social progress.
A) Possibility assumptions
B) Reality assumptions
C) Cognitive
D) Value assumptions
  • 21. assumptions about the way things ought to be, about
    right and wrong.
A) Value assumptions
B) Herebility
C) Possibility assumptions
D) Reality assumptions
  • 22. fundamental functioning of the self structure that we make about
    ourselves and our world. These assumptions are based on learning and of three
    kinds
A) FAMILY
B) HEREDITY
C) ENVIRONMENT
D) SELF
  • 23. emphasizes unconscious motives stemming from repressed
    sexual and aggressive impulses in childhood.
A) Psychoanalytical
B) Behavioral
C) Neurological
D) Humanistic
  • 24. focuses on the subject’s experience, freedom of choice and
    motivation toward self-actualization.
A) Social Aspect
B) Value/ Attitude
C) Humanistic
D) Cognitive
  • 25. conscience, concept on what is good or bad.
A) Political Aspect
B) Emotional Aspect
C) Moral Aspect
D) Social Aspect
  • 26. ideology towards society/government.
A) Political Aspect
B) Politicians Aspect
C) Moral Aspect
D) Social Aspect
  • 27. the socialized component of the personality.
A) Superego
B) Ego
C) Self
D) Id
  • 28. the unconscious part of the personality which serves as the reservoir of the
    primitive and biological drives and urges.
A) National
B) Ego
C) Superego
D) ID
  • 29. the mediator between the ID and the superego.
    It refers to the developing awareness of self or the “I”. It is also known as the
    integrator of the personality;
A) ID
B) Ego
C) Superego
D) Self
  • 30. are aroused state that results from some biological needs
A) Drives
B) Human
C) Motivation
D) Need
  • 31. are the triggering factor that drives or moves a person to act.
A) Motivation
B) Helping
C) Needs
D) Drives
  • 32. on the other hand refers to the causes and “why’s” of behavior as
    required by a need.
A) Drives
B) Motivation
C) Needs
D) Family
  • 33. refers to the simultaneous arousal of two or more incompatible motives
    resulting to unpleasant emotions.
A) Undoing
B) Conflict
C) Anxiety
D) Acting out
  • 34. is an intangible feeling that seems to evade any effort to resolve it.
A) Acting out
B) Conflict
C) Anxiety
D) Repression
  • 35. Opposite of overt behavior, covert behavior is a type of behavior that
    is an unobvious manner and a type of behavior that is being disguised and secret.
A) Rational Behavior
B) Overt Behavior
C) Covert Behavior
D) Conscious Behavior
  • 36. are those that explained by heredity, the
    characteristics of a person acquired from birth transferred from one generation to
    another.
A) The disrupted family
B) Heredity/Biological Factors
C) The inadequate family
D) Environmental Factors
  • 37. refers to anything around the person that
    influences his actions. Some environmental factors are:
A) Internal Environment
B) Environmental Factors
C) Heredity/Biological Factors
D) Primary Social Group
  • 38. when an imbecile or an insane person has committed an act which the law defines as a felony , the court shall order h8is confinement in _________
A) Jail
B) center
C) asylums
D) prison
  • 39. children who live in poverty and suffer from malnutrition unhealthy living conditions, abuse, and improper or inadequate medical care are at a higher risk
A) childhood illness and injuries
B) prenatal illness and issues
C) environmental Factors
D) genetic factors
  • 40. a mental illness or psychiatric disorder , is a behavioral or mental pattern that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning
A) criminal behavior
B) mental disorder
C) mental problem
D) mental retardation
  • 41. people with neurotic behaviors are sometimes called
A) psychomaniac
B) psychoneurotic
C) psychosis
D) paycho
  • 42. He is then known as an anti-social personality or a psychopath or sociopath, and when his anti-social behavior becomes in conflict with the law, he becomes a
A) psychotic
B) criminal
C) neurosis
D) abnormal
  • 43. He may withdraw from the real world into the world of fantasy and make-believe where is hidden or unexpressed desires can be fullfiled
A) psychotic
B) abnormal
C) neurosis
D) criminal
  • 44. Hyperesthesia
A) loss of sensitivity to pain
B) partial loss of sensitivity
C) exceptional sensation
D) excessive sensitivity
  • 45. A person tend to seek medical advises, but there fears is not lessened bu there doctors reassurances, and they maybe disappointed when no physical problem is found.
A) psychogenic pain disorder
B) Hypochondriasis
C) conversation disorders
D) phobic disorders
  • 46. An anxiety disorder characterized by chronic mental and physical fatigue and various aches and pains.
A) Asthenic Disorders
B) Hypochondriasis
C) Obsessive-compulsive disorder
D) Conversation disorders
  • 47. Stressful situations that if become extreme,
    it may result to maladaptive behavior.
A) Blocked or distorted personal growth
B) Pathological social condition
C) Faulty learning
D) Anxiety
  • 48. One that measures behavior
    against the standards toward which most people are striving - the ideal.
A) Abnormality as a sense of subjective discomfort
B) (maladaptive behavior
C) Deviation from the ideal
D) Deviation from the average
  • 49. Concentrate on rewards and
    punishment for patient’s
    behavior, and identify
    environmental stimuli that
    reinforce her behavior.
A) Socio-cultural model
B) Medical model
C) Behavioral model
D) Cognitive mode
  • 50. Complains of bodily symptoms that suggest the
    presence of physical problem but no organic basis can be found. The individual
    is pre-occupied with his state of health or diseases.
A) Affective Disorders
B) Anxiety disorders
C) Dissociative Disorders
D) Somatoform Disorders
  • 51. the persistent fear on some objects or situation that
    present no actual danger to the person.
A) Affective Disorders
B) Somatoform Disorders
C) Phobic Disorders
D) Anxiety disorders
  • 52. A response to obvious stress characterized by:
A) Dissociative Disorders
B) Anxiety disorders
C) Somatoform Disorders
D) Affective Disorders
  • 53. The affective disorders are “mood disorders”, in which
    extreme or inappropriate levels of mood – extreme elation or extreme
    depression.
A) Anxiety disorders
B) Affective Disorders
C) Dissociative Disorders
D) Somatoform Disorders
  • 54. a neurotic pattern in which symptoms of
    some physical malfunction or loss of control without any underlying organic
    abnormality.
A) Conversion Disorders
B) Amnesia
C) Hypochondriasis
D) Psychogenic Pain Disorder
  • 55. partial or total inability to recall or identify past experiences.
A) Multiple Personality
B) Neurotic depression
C) Depersonalization
D) Amnesia
  • 56. also called “neurotic mania”, characterized by
    overactive, dominating, and deficient in self-criticism.
A) Affective Disorders
B) Neurotic depression
C) Neurotic affective
D) psychopaths.
  • 57. The disorder used to describe the behavior of a person who
    commits serious crimes from individual to property crimes and the disobedience
    of societal rules in general.
A) Criminal Behavior
B) Personality Disorders
C) PSYCHOTIC BEHAVIOR
D) Histrionic Personality
  • 58. is an addictive form of disorder, which does not involve
    chemically addictive
A) Substance Use
B) Alcoholism
C) Pathological gambling
D) Extreme obesity
  • 59. also known as “habitual over eating” is an addictive form of
    disorder.
A) Substance Use
B) Suspiciousness
C) Extreme obesity
D) Pathological gambling
  • 60. respond to alleged mistreatment with anger and hostility, the
    person becomes increasingly suspicious.
A) Paranoid illumination
B) Protective thinking
C) Suspiciousness
D) Hostility
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