- 1. encompasses the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment
A) Metallurgy
B) Technology
C) Science
- 2. the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes
A) Science
B) Communication
C) Technology
- 3. play major roles in everyday life.
A) Metallurgy
B) Science and technology
C) Technology
- 4. PEOPLE IN THE ANCIENT TIMES WERE CONCERNED WITH:
A) Transportation and Navigation Communication Record Keeping Mass production Security and protection Health Architecture Aesthetics
B) Cuneiform
C) Metallurgy
- 5. First writing system, utilizes word pictures and triangular symbols which are carved on clay
A) Uruk City
B) Metallurgy
C) Cuneiform
- 6. It allowed the Sumerians to keep records of things with great historical value or their everyday life.
A) Uruk city
B) Technology
C) Cuneiform
- 7. Considered to be the first true city in the world.
A) Uruk City
B) Ziggurat
C) Cuneiform
- 8. To make up for a shortage of stones and timber for building houses and temples, the Sumerians created molds for making bricks out of clay..
A) Ziggurat
B) Mass-Produced Bricks
C) Irrigation and Dikes
- 9. Also called the mountain of God; a pyramidal stepped temple tower that is an architectural and religious structure
A) Metallurgy
B) Ziggurat
C) Uruk city
- 10. Served as the sacred place of their chief god; only priests were allowed to enter
A) Sacred place
B) Ziggurat
C) Tower
- 11. To bring water to farmlands; help mass produce food items
A) Mass-Produced Bricks
B) Sailboats
C) Irrigation and Dikes
- 12. To control flooding of the rivers
A) Sailboats
B) Wheel
C) Irrigation and Dikes
- 13. Wheels was not yet invented at the time.); Boats were used to carry large quantities of products and were able to cover large distances
A) Flow
B) Sailboats
C) Irrigation and Dikes
- 14. Mode of transportation that did not require much human resource.
A) Wheel
B) Plow
C) sailboats
- 15. Other ancient people made pottery by hand, but the Sumerians were the first to develop the turning wheel, a device which allowed them to mass-produced it.
A) Mass-Produced Pottery
B) Metallurgy
C) Mathematics
- 16. Invented in the later part of the history.
A) The Plow
B) Wheel
C) Metallurgy
- 17. The first wheels were not made for transportation but for farm work and food processes
A) The plow
B) Wheel
C) Metallurgy
- 18. Invented to dig the earth in a faster pace, so that farmers would just drop the seeds to get the farm work done.
A) Mass-Produced Pottery
B) Wheel
C) The Plow
- 19. The Sumerians were some people to use copper to make useful items, ranging from spearheads to chisels and razors.
A) Metallurgy
B) Roads
C) The Plow
- 20. Sumerians developed a formal numbering system based on units 60.
A) Wheel
B) Mathematics
C) Metallurgy
- 21. Developed in order to facilitate faster and easier travel.
A) Plow
B) Wheel
C) Roads
- 22. The flow of traffic became faster and more organized.
A) Roads
B) The plow
C) Wheel
- 23. would come to invent mathematics, geometry, surveying, metallurgy, astronomy, accounting, writing, paper, medicine, the ramp, the lever, the plow, and mills for grinding grain.
A) Summerian Civilization
B) The ancient Egyptians
C) china civilization
- 24. Around 3000 BC, the Egyptians discovered that by mixing a small amount of tin ore in with copper ore, they could make bronze.
A) Ink
B) Metallurgy
C) Writing
- 25. The ancient Egyptians were among the first groups of people to write and to keep records
A) Calendar
B) Writing
C) Ink
- 26. The earliest form of Egyptian writing was
A) hieroglyphics
B) Clocks
C) Ox-drawn plow and the Sickie
- 27. The ancient Egyptians mixed vegetable gum, soot and bee's wax to make a black ink. Eventually, they replaced the soot with other materials, such as red ochre, to create various colors of ink.
A) The Ox-drawn plow and the Sickie
B) Calendar
C) Ink
- 28. The first ox-drawn plows appeared in Egypt as early as 2500 B.C.
A) The Ox-drawn plow and calendar
B) Surgical Instruments
C) The Ox-drawn plow and the Sickie
- 29. Workers with hoes then broke up the clumps of soil and sowed the rows with seed. Along the fertile banks of the Nile River, the ancient Egyptians grew wheat and various vegetables.
A) The Ox-drawn plow and the Sickie
B) Furniture
C) Canals and irrigation Channels
- 30. The Egyptians pioneered the use of canals and irrigation channels to direct water from the Nile River to farm fields that were distant from the river
A) The Ox-drawn plow and the Sickie
B) obelisk
C) Canals and irrigation Channels
- 31. The Egyptians devised their highly accurate solar calendar by recording the yearly reappearance of the star Sirius (the dog star) in the eastern sky. When Sirius rose, it coincided with the yearly flooding of the Nile River
A) Calendar
B) Clocks
C) Shadoof
- 32. The Egyptians calendar contained
A) 360 days, divided into 12 months. Each month has 30 days, and their were an additional 5 festival days at the end of each year
B) 365 days, divided into 12 months. Each month has 20 days, and their were an additional 5 festival days at the end of each year
C) 365 days, divided into 12 months. Each month has 30 days, and their were an additional 5 festival days at the end of each year
- 33. The Egyptians used their famous obelisk as sundials, by observing how shadows cast by the obelisk moved around them dusring the course of the day.
A) Clock
B) Shadoof
C) Calendar
- 34. By circa 1500 BC, Egyptians artisans were making multi-colored glass ingots and vessels.
A) Furniture
B) Shadoof
C) Glass Making
- 35. The ancient Egyptians built beds, tables, and stools.
A) Furniture
B) Glass making
C) Shadoof
- 36. While early forms of tables were used to store items above the ground, later designs were used for eating off and to play games.
A) Furniture
B) Wigs
C) Glass making
- 37. including scalpels, scissors, copper needles, forceps, spoons, lancets, hooks, probes, and pincers.
A) Surgical Instruments,
B) Cosmetic Makeup
C) Glass Making
- 38. The ancient Egyptians invented it, with one recipe containing powdered of ox hooves, ashes, burnt eggshells, and pumice. Another, probably better-tasting recipe, contained rock salt, mint, dried iris flower and grains of pepper
A) Shadoof
B) Wigs
C) Toothpaste
- 39. A long balancing pole with a weight on one end and a bucket on the other.
A) Shadoof
B) Sickie
C) Cosmetics
- 40. The bucket is filled with water and easily raised them emptied onto higher ground
A) Calendar
B) Sickie
C) Shadoof
- 41. During the hot summers many Egyptians shaved their heads to keep them clean and prevent lice.
Although priest remained bald as part of their purification rituals, those that could afford it had wigs made in various styles and set with perfumed beeswax
A) Hair
B) Cosmetics
C) Wigs
- 42. The Egyptian invented eye makeup as far as 4000 В.С.
They combined soot with a lead mineral called galena to create a black ointment known as kohi.
They also made green eye makeup by combining malachite with galena to tint the ointment.
Both men and women wore eye makeup; believing it could cure eye diseases and keep them from falling victim to the evil eye.
A) Aesthetic
B) Cosmetic Makeup
C) Wigs
- 43. They combined soot with a lead mineral called galena to create a black ointment known as;
A) Kaleb
B) Kohi
C) Kohit
- 44. The first record of the Olympic Games being held was in 776 В.С. when a cook named Coroebus won the only event- a 360-feet footrace called "stage" to become Olympic champion
A) Olympic
B) Theatre
C) Astrolabe
- 45. when a cook named Coroebus won the only event- a 360-feet footrace called - to become Olympic champion.
A) stage
B) Astrolabe
C) Water Clock
- 46. is one of the most significant ancient Greece inventions.
A) Theatre
B) Astrolabe
C) Clock
- 47. It is an instrument used to make astronomical measurements, like altitudes of celestial bodies..
A) Water Clock
B) Astrolabe
C) Theatre
- 48. An early form of drama emerged in Greece around the 6th century B.C.
The Ancient Greeks also constructed theaters capable of seating hundreds or thousands of people.
A) Theatre
B) Water clock
C) Astrolabe
- 49. known as Clepsydra, was introduced into ancient Greece around the year 325 BC.
A) Water Clock
B) Watermill
C) Cetapult
- 50. It was used in trials, where the time of the lawyers and the witnesses' speeches were measured to make sure that everyone spoke for the same amount of time.
A) The Lever
B) Cetapult
C) Water clock
- 51. It was Archimedes who first explained the underlying ratios of force, load, and distance from the fulcrum point, and provided mathematical principles and laws governing he use of levers.
A) The Lever
B) The Crane
C) Catapult
- 52. Lifts heavy objects while constructing a building or while transferring supplies from one place to another.
A) Cetapult
B) The crane
C) Archimedes
- 53. The use of water power to grind wheat allowed it to be turned into a mass-produced staple food.
A) The Lever
B) Watermill
C) Archimedes Screw
- 54. Water screw is a machine used for transferring water from a low-lying area into irrigation ditches.
Water is pumped by turning a screw-shaped surface inside a pipe.
A) Archimedes Screw
B) Watermill
C) The lever
- 55. It was used by Greek army in 399 BC.
A) The Crane
B) Watermill
C) Catapult
- 56. Later, wheels were added to catapult by the romans in order to make them more maneuverable
A) Archimedes Screw
B) The Mill
C) Catapult
- 57. The numbers in the system are represented by combinations of letters from Latin alphabet.
A) Roman Numerals
B) Modern Plumbing and Sanitary Management
C) An early form of Newspaper
- 58. They often inscribed news of current affairs unto stones, papyri, or metal slabs, which were placed in public spaces.
A) An early form of Newspaper
B) Using Arches to Build Structures
C) Roman Numerals
- 59. This publication was called Acta Diuma or 'daily acts' and originated as early as 131 B.C.
A) An early form of Newspaper
B) Aqueducts
C) Roman Numerals
- 60. Sewage and sanitary plumbing systems.
A) Using Arches to Build Structures
B) Modern Plumbing and Sanitary Management
C) An early form of Newspaper
- 61. Romans weren't the ones who actually invented the arch, but they did develop the architectural arch to allow them to build bridges, large buildings, and better aqueducts.
A) Roman Numerals
B) Using Arches to Build Structures
C) Aqueducts
- 62. The arch directs pressure downwards and outwards, creating a strong passage underneath in which has the ability to support heavy structures.
A) An early form of Newspaper
B) Using Arches to Build Structures
C) Modern Plumbing and Sanitary Management
- 63. Romans built aqueducts to bring fresh water in from neighboring sources into their growing cities and towns.
A) Aqueducts
B) The first Surgical Tools
C) Using Arches to Build Structures
- 64. Romans also used tools such as forceps, syringes, scalpels, and bone saws made by specialist manufacturers that resemble their 21-century equivalent
A) Aqueducts
B) Developing Concrete to Strengthen Roman Building
C) The first Surgical Tools
- 65. connected to a large water holding area, which would then distribute the water to public baths, fountains, farms and more.
A) Developing Concrete to Strengthen Roman Building
B) The first Surgical Tools
C) Aqueducts
- 66. Some Roman armies employed a trained chirurgus to staunch blood loss, remove arrows, sew up wounds, and administer medicines
A) Developing Concrete to Strengthen Roman Building
B) The first Surgical Tools
C) Roads
- 67. Romans were the first ones to use this material in a widespread manner
A) The first Surgical Tools
B) Developing Concrete to Strengthen Roman Building
C) Roads
- 68. Using a mixture of volcanic ash, lime, and seawater, they developed a mix that they used add structural integrity to their buildings
A) Developing Concrete to Strengthen Roman Building
B) The first Surgical Tools
C) Aqueducts
- 69. The Romans used a combination of dirt and gravel with bricks made from hardened volcanic lava or granite, making the roads immensely strong no matter the weather.
A) The first Surgical Tools
B) Roads
C) Roman Numerals
- 70. By 200 AD, the Romans had built more than 50,00 mi (almost 80,400 km) worth of road
A) Watermill
B) Road
C) The Lever
- 71. already existed in China since ca 105, however, a eunuch named Cai Lun (ca. 50 AD-121) made significant innovation and helped drive its widespread adoption
A) Paper Making
B) Gun Powder
C) Movable Type Printing
- 72. Woodblock printing was already a widely used technique in the Tang Dynasty.
During the Song Dynasty (960-1279), a man named Bi Sheng (990-1051) invented movable type printing, making it quicker and easier.
This kind of printing tech rapidly spread across Europe, leading up to the Renaissance, and later all around the world.
A) Compass
B) Mechanical Clock
C) Movable Type Printing
- 73. was invented by Chinese Taoist alchemist about 1000 A.D. when they tried to find a potion to gain human immortality by mixing elemental sulfur, charcoal, and saltpeter.
It is generally believed that gunpowder spread to Europe during the Mongol expansion of 1200-1300 A.D.
The interesting fact is that Chinese used this discovery mainly for firecrackers while Europeans created cannons and guns and dominated China in the mid-180005.
A) Clock
B) Gun Powder
C) Compass
- 74. was invented by Chinese between the 2nd Century BC and 1 century AD.
A) Catapult
B) Clock
C) Compass
- 75. It was first used in Feng Shui, the layout of buildings. By 1000 AD, navigational compasses were commonly used on Chinese ships, enabling them to navigate
A) The crane
B) Watermill
C) Compass
- 76. The world's first _ clock-Water-driven Spherical Bird-was invented by YI Xing, a Buddhist monk in 725 A.D.
It was operated by dripping water which powered a wheel that made one revolution in 24 hours.
A) Mechanical Clock
B) Compass
C) Gun Powder
- 77. According to od Chinese Legend, _ was first discovered by Shennong, Chinese Father of Agriculture, around 2,737 BC.
A) Umbrella
B) Tea Production
C) Silk
- 78. In the Tang Dynasty (618 907) became a popular drink enjoyed by all social classes
A) Iron Smelting
B) Tea Production
C) Acupuncture
- 79. The earliest evidence of silk was discovered at Yangshao culture site in Xiaxian Country, Shanxi Province, China where silk cocoon was found cut in half, dating back between 4000 and 3000 BC
Chinese people mastered sophisticated silk weaving tech and closely guarded secret, and the West had to pay gold of the same weight for the silks.
In ancient times the silk was a very important item made in China and for many centuries businessmen transported this precious item from China to the West, forming the famous silk Road.
A) Umbrella
B) Silk
C) Acupuncture
- 80. The inventions of _ can be traced back as early as 3500 years ago in China.
A) Umbrella
B) Silk
C) Acupuncture
- 81. The oldest Chinese medicine book "Neijing", also known as "The Classic of Internal Medicine of the Yellow Emperor", shows that acupuncture was widely used as a therapy in China much before the time it was written.
A) Porcelain
B) Silk
C) Acupuncture
- 82. Archaeological evidence revealed that _ technology was developed in China as early as 5th century BC in the Zhou Dynasty (1050 BC 256 BC).
A) Iron smelting
B) Acupuncture
C) Porcelain
- 83. The earliest _ emerged in Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BCE) and matured during the Teng Dynasty (618-906)
Chinese porcelain was highly prized in the world and many artworks had been introduced to West through the Silk Road.
A) Tea Production
B) Porcelain
C) Umbrella
- 84. According to court records of the later Han Dynasty, a seismograph was created by the brilliant inventor Zhang Heng (78-140 AD) in 132 AD.
A) Bronze
B) The kite
C) Earthquake Detector
- 85. The skill of producing _ was mastered by ancient Chinese by 1700 B.C
A) The kite
B) Bronze
C) The Seed Drill
- 86. was developed around 3,000 years ago by ancient Chinese.
The earliest kite were made of wood, called Muyuan (wooden kite).
In early times kites were mainly used for military purposes such as sending a message, measuring distances, testing the wind and signaling
A) Porcelain
B) Bronze
C) The kite
- 87. a device that plants a seed into soil at a uniform depth and covers it.
A) Bronze
B) The Seed Drill
C) Row Crop Farming
- 88. Ancient Chinese started planting crops in rows from the 6th century BC.
A) The Seed Drill
B) The kite
C) Row Crop Farming
- 89. Paper bills were originally used as privately issued bills of credit or exchange notes
A) Paper Money
B) Printing press
C) Bills
- 90. wars were prevalent during these time
Great technology in the fields of weaponry, navigation, mass food and farm production, and health was needed
A) Telescope
B) Pasteurization
C) War Weapons
- 91. invented by Johann Gutenberg
A) Pasteurization
B) Telescope
C) Printing press
- 92. was invented to address the need for publishing books that would spread information to many people at a faster rate.
A) Printing press
B) Telescope
C) First Compound Microscope
- 93. developed by Zacharias Janseen
With the microscope, people were able to observe organisms that were normally unseen by the naked eye.
A) Pasteurization
B) First Compound Microscope
C) Telescope
- 94. An optical instrument that helps in the observation of remote objects greatly helped the navigators at the time
A) Paper Money
B) Telescope
C) War Weapons
- 95. invented by Louis Pasteur The process of heating dairy products to kill the harmful bacteria that allow them to spoil faster
A) Pasteurization
B) Printing press
C) Telescope
- 96. invented kerosene by refining petroleum.
A) Alexander Graham Bell
B) Samuel M. Kier
C) Alvin axisler
- 97. Invented because of the need of the people to maintain connection and communication with each other in real time.
A) Television
B) Telephone
C) Telescope
- 98. invented the telephone
A) Alexander Graham Bell
B) Japh andres
C) Alexandrosia
- 99. invented because of the need of the people to have a faster way to compute more complicated equations using a computing device that is easy to carry
A) Telescope
B) Telephone
C) Calculator
- 100. • He was recognized as the godfather of Filipino inventors.
A) Alfredo Anos
B) Victor Llave
C) Alsa Mijeno
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