How to create batik art - Exam
  • 1. What is the primary material used to resist dye in batik?
A) Paint
B) Clay
C) Wax
D) Glue
  • 2. What is the traditional tool used to apply wax in batik?
A) Canting
B) Brush
C) Spatula
D) Spray Gun
  • 3. Which fabric is commonly used for batik?
A) Metal
B) Plastic
C) Leather
D) Cotton
  • 4. What is the purpose of repeatedly waxing and dyeing in batik?
A) To create layered colors and patterns
B) To add texture
C) To make the fabric stronger
D) To make the fabric waterproof
  • 5. What is the process of removing wax from the fabric called?
A) Dewaxing
B) Unwaxing
C) Dissolving
D) Melting
  • 6. What type of wax is NOT commonly used in batik?
A) Soy Wax
B) Paraffin Wax
C) Beeswax
D) Resin
  • 7. Which is a common technique for adding cracks in the wax?
A) Polishing
B) Crackle
C) Smoothing
D) Blending
  • 8. What determines the color of the fabric in the dyed areas?
A) The dye
B) The air temperature
C) The fabric type
D) The wax
  • 9. What is the purpose of using a mordant in batik dyeing?
A) To add shine to the fabric
B) To bleach the fabric
C) To remove the wax
D) To fix the dye to the fabric
  • 10. What is the name for a batik technique using a stamp?
A) Brush Batik
B) Cap Batik
C) Spray Batik
D) Screen Batik
  • 11. What is a Tjanting?
A) Wax applicator
B) Fabric type
C) Wax remover
D) Dye colorant
  • 12. What is the first step in Batik?
A) Wash the fabric
B) Design the pattern
C) Dye the fabric
D) Apply the wax
  • 13. How is wax typically removed from fabric?
A) Washing in cold water
B) Scraping with a knife
C) Ironing between absorbent paper
D) Using a solvent
  • 14. What affects the color of the dyed fabric?
A) Fabric brand
B) Wax type
C) Room temperature
D) Dye concentration
  • 15. What is the advantage of using synthetic dyes?
A) More consistent color
B) Easier wax removal
C) More eco-friendly
D) More traditional
  • 16. How does using different wax blends affect batik?
A) Wax color
B) Dye absorption
C) Melting point and crackling effect
D) Fabric softness
  • 17. What tool can be used for wax resist other than canting or tjap?
A) Spatula
B) Brush
C) Needle
D) Hammer
  • 18. What is the purpose of soda ash in the dyeing process?
A) Remove wax
B) Thicken the dye
C) Brighten the dye
D) Set the dye
  • 19. How is the fabric prepared before waxing?
A) Washed and ironed
B) Dyed
C) Painted
D) Waxed
  • 20. What does 'hot wax' batik typically refer to?
A) Dyeing at high temperatures
B) Waxing outdoors
C) Using heated wax for application
D) Dewaxing with hot water
  • 21. How does the amount of pressure on the canting affect the wax line?
A) Color of the line
B) Thickness of the line
C) Temperature of the line
D) Texture of the line
  • 22. What safety precaution is important when working with hot wax?
A) Avoiding eye contact
B) Using cold water
C) Wearing gloves
D) Proper ventilation
  • 23. What is the significance of repeating a pattern in batik?
A) Strengthens the fabric
B) Saves time
C) Uses less dye
D) Creates a visual rhythm
  • 24. What kind of dye is best suited for cotton?
A) Acid dyes
B) Pigment dyes
C) Disperse dyes
D) Fiber reactive dyes
  • 25. How does fabric pre-treatment impact the final product?
A) Removes the need for wax
B) Adds texture to the fabric
C) Improves dye absorption
D) Makes the fabric stiffer
  • 26. What is a common use for batik art?
A) Car parts
B) Food packaging
C) Clothing
D) Building materials
  • 27. What is the purpose of adding salt when dyeing?
A) Remove wax
B) Help the dye absorb into the fabric
C) Makes the fabric more durable
D) Adds color
  • 28. How does waxing both sides of the fabric affect the batik design?
A) Makes the fabric waterproof
B) Creates a mirror image
C) Creates a thicker fabric
D) Helps dye to absorb more easily
  • 29. What is the role of the artist in the batik process?
A) To mix the dyes
B) To plan and execute the design
C) To iron the fabric
D) To clean the canting
  • 30. What's one way to create a gradient color effect?
A) Soak fabric in water
B) Dye fabric for varying times
C) Use different waxes
D) Iron fabric at different heat
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