- 1. the product of distance and the force in the direction an object moves
A) Work B) Energy C) Force D) Power
- 2. the SI unit of work, equal to 1 newton-meter
A) Watt (W) B) Meter (m) C) Joule (J) D) Newton (N)
- 3. the rate of doing work
A) Power B) Force C) Work D) Momentum
- 4. a common unit of power, equal to about 746 watts
A) Possumpower B) Horsepower C) Hippopotamuspower D) Cockroachpower
- 5. a device that changes a force
A) Mechanical Advantage B) Input Force C) Power D) Machine
- 6. the force exerted on a machine
A) Work input B) Input arm C) Input force D) Friction force
- 7. the distance through which the input force acts in a machine
A) Fulcrum B) Wheel and axle C) Output distance D) Input distance
- 8. the work done on a machine as the input force acts through the input distance
A) Work input B) Work resistance C) Work efficiency D) Work output
- 9. the force exerted by a machine
A) Output distance B) Output energy C) Output force D) Ouput work
- 10. the distance an output force acts through in a machine
A) Input distance B) Output distance C) Wedge D) Ouput Watt
- 11. the work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
A) Work output B) Work input C) Power input D) Power output
- 12. the number of times that a machine increases an input force
A) Mechanical Advantage B) Lever C) Horsepower D) Efficiency
- 13. the ratio of the output force to the input force in a machine
A) Actual Power B) Actual Efficiency C) Actual Mechanical Advantage D) Actual Work
- 14. the mechanical advantage of a machine in the absence of friction
A) Ideal Mechanical Advantage B) Ideal Input C) Ideal Wedge D) Ideal Work
- 15. the percentage of the work input that becomes work output in a machine
A) Power output B) Momentum C) Inclined Plane D) Efficiency
- 16. a rigid bar that is free to move around a fixed point
A) Wheel and Axle B) Wedge C) Lever D) Pulley
- 17. the fixed point a lever rotates around
A) Axle B) Pulley C) Fulcrum D) Wedge
- 18. the distance between the fulcrum in a lever and the input force
A) Pulley arm B) Ouput leg C) Input arm D) Fulcrum arm
- 19. the distance between the fulcrum in a lever and the output force
A) Output arm B) Ouput leg C) Ouput finger D) Ouput spine
- 20. a simple machine that consists of two rigidly attached disks or cylinders, each one with a different radius
A) Wheel and Axle B) Inclined plane C) Lever and Wedge D) Pulley and Axle
- 21. a slanted surface along which a force moves an object to a different elevation
A) Lever B) Pulley C) Screw D) Inclined Plane
- 22. a V-shaped object whose sides are two inclined planes sloped toward each other
A) Lever B) Pulley C) Wedge D) Wheel and Axle
- 23. an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
A) Hammer B) Wrench C) Knife D) Screw
- 24. a simple machine that consists of a rope that fits into a groove in a wheel
A) Wheel and axle B) Pulley C) Lever D) Inclined plane
- 25. a combination of two or more simple machines that operate together
A) Actual efficient machine B) Compound Machine C) Megamachine D) Machine Extraordinaire
- 26. David pushes a cart of pumkins 85 m down the aisle in walmart. He uses a force of 110 N. How much work does he do?
A) 195 J B) 1.29 J C) 9350 J D) 25 J
- 27. Miranda weighs 580 Newtons. She runs up a flight of stairs that rise 5 meters. It takes her 14 seconds. How much work does she do?
A) 2900 J B) 11020 J C) 40600 J D) 207 J
- 28. Alex weighs 720 Newtons. He runs up a flight of stairs that rise 7 meters. It takes him 24 seconds. What is his power?
A) 1440 W B) 5040 W C) 15120 W D) 210 W
- 29. An inclined plane is 30 meters long and rises 8 meters. Sierra uses a force of 310 N to push a box that weighs 900 N up the plane. Find the work input.
A) 10 J B) 9300 J C) 279000 J D) 240 J
- 30. An inclined plane is 30 meters long and rises 8 meters. Sierra uses a force of 310 N to push a box that weighs 900 N up the plane. Find the work output.
A) 9680 J B) 8400 J C) 7200 J D) 620 J
- 31. An inclined plane is 30 meters long and rises 8 meters. Sierra uses a force of 310 N to push a box that weighs 900 N up the plane. Find the mechanical advantage.
A) 0.8 B) 2.9 C) 0.34 D) 1.25
- 32. An inclined plane is 30 meters long and rises 8 meters. Sierra uses a force of 310 N to push a box that weighs 900 N up the plane. Find the efficiency
A) 34% B) 80% C) 77% D) 31%
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