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Sinharaja Forest Reserve - 考试
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  • 1. How many main entrances are there to Sinharaja Forest Reserve?
A) Two
B) Five
C) Four
D) Three
  • 2. Which entrance is located in the north-west of Sinharaja Forest Reserve?
A) Rakwana
B) Neluwa
C) Weddagala
D) Mederipitiya
  • 3. What is required for visitors to enter the Sinharaja Forest Reserve?
A) A park ranger
B) No requirements
C) A special permit
D) A licensed guide
  • 4. Who leads the guided hiking tours in Sinharaja Forest Reserve?
A) Certified Sri Lankan tour guides
B) International tourists
C) Forest rangers
D) Local volunteers
  • 5. Which of these is an endemic mammal found in Sinharaja Forest Reserve?
A) Sri Lankan elephant
B) Indian elephant
C) Asian elephant
D) African elephant
  • 6. What is the scientific name of the Sri Lankan leopard found in Sinharaja?
A) Panthera leo
B) Neofelis nebulosa
C) Panthera pardus kotiya
D) Felis silvestris
  • 7. Which of the following is a type of civet found in Sinharaja?
A) Siberian bear
B) Bengal tiger
C) Golden palm civet
D) Indian rhinoceros
  • 8. What is the scientific name for the Toque macaque?
A) Cercocebus atys
B) Pan troglodytes
C) Macaca sinica
D) Papio anubis
  • 9. Which mammal in Sinharaja is known for its slow movement?
A) Sri Lankan elephant
B) Toque macaque
C) Sri Lankan leopard
D) Red slender loris
  • 10. Which of the following is a langur species found in Sinharaja?
A) Golden monkey
B) Gibbon
C) Purple-faced langur
D) Red panda
  • 11. What is the scientific name of the Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain?
A) Moschiola meminna
B) Capricornis sumatraensis
C) Tragulus napu
D) Hyemoschus aquaticus
  • 12. Which mammal is known as the Sinharaja shrew?
A) Crocidura hikmiya
B) Mus musculus
C) Suncus murinus
D) Rattus rattus
  • 13. Which of these mammals is not found in Sinharaja?
A) Sri Lankan deer
B) Golden dry-zone palm civet
C) Paradoxurus aureus
D) Yellow-striped chevrotain
  • 14. What is the purpose of guided tours in Sinharaja?
A) For wildlife photography workshops
B) For recreational fishing
C) To offer insights into the forest’s rich biodiversity and ecological significance
D) To organize camping events
  • 15. Which entrance is located in the south-east of Sinharaja Forest Reserve?
A) Rakwana
B) Weddagala
C) Deniyaya–Mederipitiya
D) Neluwa
  • 16. Which mammal is known as the Sri Lankan brown palm civet?
A) Paradoxurus zeylonensis
B) Paradoxurus montanus
C) Panthera pardus kotiya
D) Paradoxurus stenocephalus
  • 17. According to the IUCN, what is Sinharaja's significance in Sri Lanka?
A) It is the largest forest reserve by area in Sri Lanka.
B) It is the country's last viable area of primary tropical rainforest.
C) It has the highest number of endemic mammals in Sri Lanka.
D) It contains the oldest trees in Sri Lanka.
  • 18. What percentage of Sinharaja's tree species are endemic?
A) Over 60%
B) 50%
C) 75%
D) 90%
  • 19. Which district contains the majority of Sinharaja Forest Reserve?
A) Rathnapura District
B) Galle District
C) Kandy District
D) Kaluthara District
  • 20. What is the estimated vegetation density in Sinharaja forest per hectare?
A) 200,000 plants
B) 150,000 plants
C) 300,000 plants
D) 240,000 plants
  • 21. What is the meaning of 'Sinharaja' in Sinhalese?
A) Forest of life
B) Lion king or kingdom
C) Land of trees
D) Kingdom of birds
  • 22. What is the size of Sinharaja Forest Reserve?
A) 25,000 hectares
B) 50,000 hectares
C) 40,000 hectares
D) 36,000 hectares
  • 23. What is the primary reason wildlife is less visible in Sinharaja compared to dry-zone national parks?
A) Lack of predators
B) High altitude
C) Dense vegetation
D) Sparse water sources
  • 24. What activity did UNESCO request to halt in 2013 within Sinharaja?
A) Mining activities
B) Logging operations
C) Widening of an ancient road
D) Construction of a new visitor center
  • 25. Who was known as the unofficial guardian of Sinharaja?
A) Ms. Anjali Perera
B) Mr. Martin Wijesinhe
C) Dr. Ranil Senanayake
D) Mr. Nimal Jayasinghe
  • 26. What percentage of Sri Lanka's endemic bird species are found in Sinharaja?
A) 50%
B) 95%
C) 80%
D) 70%
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