ThatQuiz 试题库 现在参加这个测试
12-11-25 Welding Midterm Review 2025
供稿人: Sandifer
  • 1. What is the base metal?
A) The metal to be welded
B) The flux coating
C) The weld bead
D) The shielding gas makes sparks
  • 2. What is an arc?
A) Light from welding
B) A joint type that lets light fly around everywhere
C) Flow of electricity through a gaseous space or air gap
D) A type of electrode
  • 3. What is arc length?
A) The distance from the electrode to the weld pool
B) The distance from the gap between plates and the clamp wire
C) Length of the weld
D) Length of the rod
  • 4. What is undercut?
A) A groove melted into base metal left unfilled
B) A surface crack
C) A grove melted into the base metal that is a misaligned joint
D) Extra filler metal
  • 5. What is a crater?
A) A depression in the face of the weld
B) A melted rod tip in the face of the weld
C) A buildup of slag in the face of the weld
D) A porosity pocket in the face of the weld
  • 6. What is the axis of weld?
A) Imaginary line through center of weld metal
B) Imaginary line through top of the bead
C) Imaginary line through weld toe
D) Imaginary line through HAZ boundary
  • 7. What is spatter?
A) Metal particles expelled that do not form part of the weld
B) Arc blow expelled that do not form part of the weld
C) Gas bubbles expelled that do not form part of the weld
D) Falling flux expelled that do not form part of the weld
  • 8. What is slag inclusion?
A) Hot cracks trapped in the weld pool at the end
B) Non-metallic material trapped in weld
C) Undercut failure
D) Steel trapped in slag
  • 9. What is a joint?
A) filler metal
B) Location where two or more members are joined
C) a welding defect
D) The end of the metal piece that is welded first.
  • 10. What is a crater crack?
A) A crack in the crater of a weld bead
B) A centerline crack
C) A cold shut
D) A stress fracture formed cause metal was too clean
  • 11. What is ductility
A) Ability to deform without failure
B) Ability to stay magnetized
C) Ability to remain cold.
D) Ability to resist rust
  • 12. What is duty cycle?
A) Percentage of time welders operate at rated output
B) Arc stability rating
C) Electrode burn rate is working nonstop
D) Machine lifespan over a 10 min period
  • 13. What is filler metal?
A) Metal base plate
B) Distance fusion extends into base metal
C) Metal added to make a welded joint
D) Flux coating
  • 14. What is depth of fusion?
A) Distance fusion extends into base metal
B) Rod penetration
C) Distance bead width extends
D) Weld height
  • 15. What is penetration?
A) Bead surface depth
B) Extent weld metal combines with base metal
C) Arc reach
D) Slag depth
  • 16. What is deposition rate?
A) Length welded per hour
B) Amount of slag produced
C) Heat generated
D) Weight of metal deposited per unit time
  • 17. What does SMAW stand for?
A) Shielded Metal Arc Welding
B) Solid Metal Arc Welding
C) Stick Metal Arc Work
D) Shielded Mechanical Arc Welding
  • 18. What is SMAW?
A) Uses shielding gas
B) Uses tungsten electrode
C) Purely mechanical process
D) Uses heat of an arc between covered electrode and the work
  • 19. Advantage of SMAW?
A) No slag
B) High speed
C) Fully automated
D) Portable and inexpensive
  • 20. Disadvantage of SMAW?
A) Requires gas bottles
B) Only works indoors
C) It’s slow
D) Cannot weld steel
  • 21. 7018 can use:
A) AC only
B) AC or DC
C) Neither
D) DC only
  • 22. What polarity do we weld with?
A) Straight polarity
B) Reverse polarity
C) No polarity
D) Alternating ground
  • 23. Reverse polarity:
A) Electrode negative
B) No polarity exists
C) Ground floats
D) Electrode is positive, ground negative
  • 24. Two safety points:
A) Avoid using gloves never safety glasses
B) Always weld outside use sitka gloves
C) Proper ventilation and protective clothing
D) Use small rods and low heat
  • 25. SMAW electrode:
A) MIG wire
B) Carbon rod
C) Consumable electrode covered with flux
D) TIG tungsten
  • 26. Strength of 7018 rod:
A) 18k psi
B) 120k psi
C) 40k psi
D) 70k psi
  • 27. Meaning of 3rd digit in 7018:
A) Positive polarity rod
B) Coating type
C) Rod length
D) Welding position
  • 28. Meaning of 4th digit in 7018:
A) Diameter
B) Strength
C) Composition of rod
D) Arc length
  • 29. Four rod groups:
A) Soft rods, hard rods, hot rods, cold rods
B) High carbon, low carbon, stainless, alloy
C) Celluosic, Rutile, Basic/low Hydrogen, Iron Powder
D) Inert, reactive, passive, active
  • 30. DCEP:
A) Direct Current Electrode Positive
B) Direct Coil Energy Pulse
C) Dual Current Electrode Phase
D) Direct Current Elevated Pressure
  • 31. Why put rods in oven?
A) Prevent Bending
B) heat for penetration
C) Reduce moisture
D) sterilize
  • 32. Minimum oven temperature?
A) 175°F
B) 500°F
C) 250°F
D) 100°F
  • 33. E stands for:
A) Energy
B) Earth
C) Edge
D) Electrode
  • 34. Rod lengths:
A) 3–6 inches
B) 20–30 inches
C) 9–18 inches
D) 1–2 feet
  • 35. MR or R:
A) Machine ready
B) Moisture resistant
C) Medium rated
D) Metal rod
  • 36. Base metal we use:
A) Aluminum
B) A36 mild steel
C) Cast iron
D) Stainless steel
  • 37. Light produced in welding:
A) Blue spectrum only
B) Green infrared
C) X‑ray emissions
D) Electro violet and ultra red light
  • 38. Five joint types:
A) Lap, butt, edge, corner, T-joint
B) Root, face, toe, leg, web
C) Arc, gas, flux, rod, plate
D) Curve, twist, bend, fold, lock
  • 39. AWS:
A) American Wire Service
B) American Welding Society
C) Arc Welding System
D) Advanced Weld Standards
  • 40. Heat affected zone:
A) Slag-covered area
B) Metal melted completely
C) Joint line
D) Metal altered but not melted
  • 41. PJP:
A) Primary Joint Preparation
B) Pressure Joint Process
C) Parallel Joint Pass
D) Partial Joint Penetration
  • 42. CJP:
A) Central Joint Plane
B) Complete Joint Penetration
C) Controlled Joint Process
D) Cut Joint Position
  • 43. 1F:
A) Flat fillet
B) Vertical fillet
C) Flat groove
D) Overhead fillet
  • 44. 2F
A) Horizontal fillet
B) Horizontal groove
C) Flat Fillet
D) Vertical groove
  • 45. 3F
A) Horizontal groove
B) Flat fillet
C) Vertical fillet
D) Overhead fillet
  • 46. 4F:
A) Vertical fillet
B) Horizontal fillet
C) Flat groove
D) Overhead fillet
  • 47. 1G:
A) Flat fillet
B) Vertical groove
C) Overhead groove
D) Flat groove
  • 48. 2G:
A) Flat groove
B) Horizontal fillet
C) Horizontal groove
D) Vertical groove
  • 49. 3G:
A) Flat groove
B) Horizontal fillet
C) Vertical groove
D) Overhead groove
  • 50. 4G:
A) Flat groove
B) Horizontal fillet
C) Vertical groove
D) Overhead groove
  • 51. Weave:
A) Root buildup
B) Slag brushing
C) Weld bead made with transverse movement
D) Cleaning motion
  • 52. No large amount of ______ should be in the weld
A) Hydrogen
B) Mercury
C) Sulphur
D) Oxygen
创建 That Quiz — 一个点击即可进行数学练习测试.