- 1. Haile Selassie, born Ras Bitwaddad Tesfaye in 1892, ascended to the throne of Ethiopia and was crowned Emperor on April 2, 1930, marking a significant turning point in the nation's history. His coronation was a grand and ceremonial affair, reflecting Ethiopia's rich cultural heritage and ancient lineage, with Selassie donning the imperial regalia that symbolized the continuity of the Solomonic dynasty. As emperor, Selassie's reign was characterized by his efforts to modernize Ethiopia, which included extensive reforms in education, infrastructure, and governance, as well as promoting the concept of African unity. He was a prominent figure on the world stage, notably speaking out against colonialism and advocating for the rights of African nations, famously delivering a stirring address to the League of Nations in 1936 after fascist Italy invaded Ethiopia. His leadership faced numerous challenges, including the struggle against invasion, the subsequent occupation, and the efforts to rebuild a nation after liberation during World War II. Haile Selassie's legacy is complex, marked by his vision for a modern Ethiopia, his role in the establishment of the Organization of African Unity, and the lasting cultural impact he had, particularly in the Rastafarian movement, which venerates him as a messianic figure.
When did Haile Selassie become Emperor of Ethiopia?
A) 1930
B) 1910
C) 1945
D) 1960
- 2. Which international organization's headquarters was located in Addis Ababa during Haile Selassie's reign?
A) European Union
B) Organization of African Unity
C) United Nations
D) NATO
- 3. Haile Selassie was overthrown in a coup in which year?
A) 1990
B) 1974
C) 1965
D) 1980
- 4. Haile Selassie is often viewed as a symbol of resistance against which form of imperialism?
A) American imperialism
B) Russian imperialism
C) Chinese imperialism
D) European imperialism
- 5. Haile Selassie claimed direct descent from which biblical figure?
A) Prophet Isaiah
B) Pharaoh Ramses
C) King David
D) King Solomon
- 6. Haile Selassie was famous for his speech at the League of Nations in 1936 in which he warned of the threat of which country's aggression?
A) United Kingdom
B) Japan
C) Germany
D) Italy
- 7. What was Haile Selassie's original title before becoming Emperor?
A) Prince
B) Ras
C) Duke
D) Negus
- 8. In which year was Haile Selassie born?
A) 1910
B) 1930
C) 1955
D) 1892
- 9. Which famous Jamaican musician is credited with popularizing the belief that Haile Selassie was the Messiah?
A) Bob Marley
B) Peter Tosh
C) Burning Spear
D) Jimmy Cliff
- 10. Which title was given to Haile Selassie by the Rastafarian movement?
A) Prince Regent
B) King of Kings
C) Lord of Lords
D) Master and Commander
- 11. What nickname was Haile Selassie given because of his role in resisting Italian invasion in the 1890s?
A) Eagle of the East
B) Lion of Judah
C) Tiger of Africa
D) Bear of Ethiopia
- 12. What was the birth name of Haile Selassie?
A) Ras Tafari
B) Tafari Makonnen
C) Lij Tafari
D) Alemayehu Tewodros
- 13. In what city was Haile Selassie crowned Emperor of Ethiopia?
A) Axum
B) Addis Ababa
C) Harar
D) Gondar
- 14. Haile Selassie is regarded as the Messiah by which religious movement?
A) Rastafari
B) Islam
C) Orthodox Christianity
D) Buddhism
- 15. Which military regime took power after overthrowing Haile Selassie?
A) EPRDF
B) OLF
C) TPLF
D) Derg
- 16. Under Haile Selassie's rule, which country was annexed by Ethiopia?
A) Eritrea
B) Kenya
C) Djibouti
D) Somalia
- 17. What was the name of the constitution that Haile Selassie introduced in 1931?
A) The Red Lion Constitution
B) The Imperial Decree of Ethiopia
C) The 1931 Ethiopian Constitution
D) The Charter of Rights and Freedoms
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