How to Care for Cichlids - Test
  • 1. What is the ideal temperature range for most Cichlid species?
A) 85-95°F
B) 72-82°F
C) 60-70°F
D) 50-60°F
  • 2. What is the general pH range preferred by African Cichlids?
A) 7.8-8.6
B) 6.0-7.0
C) 8.8-9.2
D) 7.0-7.5
  • 3. What type of filtration is generally recommended for Cichlid tanks?
A) No Filtration
B) Minimal Filtration
C) Underfiltration
D) Overfiltration
  • 4. What food type should form the base of a Cichlid's diet?
A) Goldfish flakes
B) Live Blackworms
C) High-quality Cichlid pellets
D) Lettuce
  • 5. Why is regular water changes important for Cichlids?
A) Keeps the water sparkling clean
B) Removes nitrates and replenishes minerals
C) Heats the tank
D) Changes the pH
  • 6. What is a common sign of aggression in Cichlids?
A) Rapid swimming
B) Increased appetite
C) Hiding in plants
D) Fin nipping
  • 7. What type of substrate is best for burrowing Cichlids?
A) Sand
B) Large gravel
C) Bare bottom
D) Marbles
  • 8. What is the purpose of rocks in a Cichlid tank?
A) Add oxygen to the water
B) Increase water hardness
C) Reduce the pH
D) Provide hiding places and territories
  • 9. What is the recommended quarantine period for new Cichlids?
A) 1-2 days
B) No quarantine needed
C) 4-6 weeks
D) 1 week
  • 10. What disease is commonly associated with poor water quality in Cichlid tanks?
A) Fin rot
B) Ich (white spot disease)
C) Dropsy
D) Swim bladder disease
  • 11. What does 'mbuna' mean?
A) Rock Dweller
B) Sand Sifter
C) Plant Eater
D) Open Water Swimmer
  • 12. What should you do if a Cichlid is being bullied by other fish?
A) Re-arrange the tank decor or remove the aggressor
B) Ignore it, they will sort it out
C) Turn off the lights
D) Add more food
  • 13. What water parameter is essential to monitor for African Cichlids?
A) KH (carbonate hardness)
B) Nitrate levels
C) Phosphate levels
D) Copper levels
  • 14. What is the purpose of adding aquarium salt to a Cichlid tank?
A) Lowers the pH
B) Helps with osmoregulation and reduces stress
C) Removes chlorine
D) Acts as a fertilizer for plants
  • 15. How often should you perform water changes on a Cichlid tank?
A) 10% monthly
B) No water changes needed
C) 50% monthly
D) 25-50% weekly
  • 16. What is a 'buffer' in aquarium terms?
A) A type of food
B) A decoration
C) Substance that resists changes in pH
D) A type of filter
  • 17. What behavior is common during Cichlid breeding?
A) Burrowing
B) Mouthbrooding
C) Schooling
D) Hibernation
  • 18. Why are plants often difficult to keep in Cichlid tanks?
A) Plants lower the pH too much
B) Plants compete for food
C) Cichlids may uproot or eat them
D) Plants attract parasites
  • 19. What is the best way to clean algae off the glass of a Cichlid tank?
A) Bleach
B) Soap and water
C) Algae scraper or magnet
D) Vinegar
  • 20. What is the purpose of a protein skimmer in a freshwater Cichlid tank?
A) Adds oxygen to the water
B) Removes nitrates
C) Removes organic waste before it decomposes
D) Stabilizes pH
  • 21. Which of these is a common ailment affecting Cichlids?
A) Mad Cow Disease
B) Bird Flu
C) Swine Flu
D) Hole-in-the-head disease
  • 22. Which type of Cichlids are less aggressive and better suited for community tanks?
A) Malawi Cichlids
B) Victorian Cichlids
C) Tanganyikan Cichlids
D) South American Cichlids
  • 23. What is important to consider when choosing tank mates for Cichlids?
A) Region of origin only
B) Color and pattern
C) Price and availability
D) Temperament and size
  • 24. What does 'nitrification' refer to in the context of an aquarium?
A) Removing nitrates
B) Conversion of ammonia to nitrite and then to nitrate
C) Adding beneficial bacteria
D) Conversion of nitrate to ammonia
  • 25. Why is it important to cycle a new aquarium before adding Cichlids?
A) To make the water clear
B) To establish beneficial bacteria
C) To heat the water
D) To add minerals
  • 26. What type of lighting is generally recommended for Cichlid tanks?
A) Standard aquarium lighting
B) UVB reptile lighting
C) No lighting at all
D) High-intensity plant grow lights
  • 27. What do you call a Cichlid that eats primarily plants?
A) Omnivore
B) Carnivore
C) Herbivore
D) Insectivore
  • 28. What is the purpose of adding crushed coral or aragonite to an African Cichlid tank?
A) To lower the pH
B) To provide food for the Cichlids
C) To add color to the substrate
D) To buffer the pH and increase hardness
  • 29. What is a symptom of Malawi bloat?
A) Swollen abdomen and loss of appetite
B) Brightening of colors
C) Rapid swimming
D) Increased aggression
  • 30. When breeding Cichlids, what is the purpose of a breeding tank?
A) To scare off predators
B) To provide a safe and controlled environment
C) To make the water colder
D) To increase the pH drastically
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