formattive-2(DataSciece)
  • 1. Decision tree is the most powerful for ____
A) prediction
B) classification
C) both a and b
D) None of these
  • 2. Decision trees can handle_____
A) None of these
B) low diamesional data
C) medium dimensional data
D) High dimensional data
  • 3. In Decision-tree algorithm At the beginning, we consider the whole training set as ____
A) steam
B) root
C) leaf
D) None of these
  • 4. ___is the measure of uncertainty of a random variable, it characterizes the impurity of an arbitrary collection of examples.
A) None of these
B) Entropy
C) Information Gain
D) Gini Index
  • 5. What are the advantages of the decision tree?
A) Both
B) Non-linear patterns in the data can be captured easily
C) What are the advantages of the decision tree?
D) None of these
  • 6. Which of the following is correct with respect to random forest?
A) forest are Random difficult to interpret but often very accurate
B) Random forest are easy to interpret but often very accurate
C) None of these
D) Random forest are difficult to interpret but very less accurate
  • 7. Which of the following is an essential process in which the intelligent methods are applied to extract data patterns?
A) Data Selection
B) Data Mining
C) Warehousing
D) Text Mining
  • 8. What is KDD in data mining?
A) Knowledge Discovery Data
B) Knowledge data house
C) Knowledge Discovery Database
D) Knowledge Data definition
  • 9. For what purpose, the analysis tools pre-compute the summaries of the huge amount of data?
A) For authentication
B) For data access
C) To obtain the queries response
D) In order to maintain consistency
  • 10. What are the functions of Data Mining?
A) All of the above
B) Prediction and characterization
C) Association and correctional analysis classification
D) Cluster analysis and Evolution analysis
  • 11. Which one of the following statements about the K-means clustering is incorrect?
A) All of the above
B) K-means clustering can be defined as the method of quantization
C) The nearest neighbor is the same as the K-means
D) The goal of the k-means clustering is to partition (n) observation into (k) clusters
  • 12. In data mining, how many categories of functions are included?
A) 3
B) 4
C) 2
D) 5
  • 13. What is the importance of using PCA before the clustering? Choose the most complete answer
A) Find good features to improve your clustering score
B) Avoid bad features
C) Find which dimension of data maximize the features variance
D) Find the explained variance
  • 14. Following the steps to run a PCA's algorithm, why is so important standardize your data?
A) Make the training time more fast
B) data allows other people understand better your work
C) Find the features which can best predicts Y
D) Use Standardize the best practices of data wrangling
  • 15. . Which of the following model model include a backwards elimination feature selection routine?
A) All of the mentioned
B) MARS
C) MCV
D) MCRS
  • 16. Which of the following function is a wrapper for different lattice plots to visualize the data?
A) plotsample
B) None of the mentioned
C) levelplot
D) featurePlot
  • 17. Which of the following can be used to impute data sets based only on information in the training set?
A) preProcess
B) process
C) All of the above
D) postProcess
  • 18. The function preProcess estimates the required parameters for each operation.
A) True
B) False
  • 19. Which of the following can also be used to find new variables that are linear combinations of the original set with independent components?
A) SCA
B) None of the mentioned
C) ICA
D) PCA
  • 20. . The preProcess class can be used for many operations on predictors.
A) False
B) True
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