1st_Quarter_Philosophy_MARITIME11_Mondarte
  • 1. The word Philo is a Greek word means ______?
A) To be loved
B) Love you
C) To Love
D) Victims of love
  • 2. Wisdom comes from the Greek word_____?
A) Sophia
B) Sofia
C) Philo
D) Shopy
  • 3. He was considered the foremost philosophers of ancient times. He was credited with formulating the Socratic Method.
A) Alexander the Great
B) Socrates
C) Aristotle
D) Plato
  • 4. How does holistic thinking differ from analytical thinking in philosophy?
A) Holistic thinking is only used in spiritual discussions
B) Analytical thinking ignores logic, unlike holistic thinking
C) Holistic thinking looks at interconnectedness, while analytical thinking breaks things down
D) Holistic thinking avoids reasoning, while analytical thinking relies on it
  • 5. Why is holistic thinking important when discussing ethical or social issues in philosophy?
A) It limits perspectives to make judgments easier
B) It avoids emotional responses to problems
C) It encourages considering all aspects and consequences of a situation
D) It ensures quick decision-making
  • 6. A community is planning to build a new shopping mall. Using holistic thinking, what should the planners consider?
A) The impact on traffic, environment, local businesses, and residents
B) Only the profits the mall will generate
C) The convenience it offers to shoppers
D) The size and design of the building
  • 7. A parent punishes their child for being late without asking why. Which thinking approach is being used?
A) Holistic thinking that seeks full context
B) Reflective thinking that examines deeper causes
C) Empathetic thinking that considers feelings
D) Partial thinking that focuses only on behavior
  • 8. Which statement states philosophical reflection?
A) Am I a good student?
B) Do I look good tonight?
C) How much do I have to spend?
D) Will this shirt fit me?
  • 9. If reflection helps you to understand yourself and your action better, then______
A) You should be content with your present situation.
B) You should not care for others’ concerns
C) you have nothing to worry about with others’ feelings.
D) You must think about the consequences of your action if it’s good for everyone.
  • 10. Which statement does NOT signify reflection?
A) I love chocolate.
B) I forgive my offender.
C) I think, therefore, I exist.
D) I am not a good son.
  • 11. Two friends are discussing whether happiness comes from helping others or achieving personal goals. This conversation is an example of:
A) Complaining
B) Making excuses
C) Philosophizing through dialogue
D) Gossip
  • 12. A person decides to live simply and rejects material wealth after thinking deeply about what brings meaning to life. What act of philosophizing is reflected here?
A) Practical application of personal values
B) Emotional reaction
C) Uninformed decision-making
D) Avoidance of responsibility
  • 13. A student Brixy D. Cute asks, “Why do we exist?” during a class discussion. What act of philosophizing does this demonstrate?
A) Memorization of facts
B) Blind acceptance of beliefs
C) Arguing to win a debate
D) Wondering and questioning
  • 14. Which statement reflects deepest reflection?
A) “Wow, I am very beautiful!” claimed by a Nihilist.
B) “Yes, God save me.” proclaimed by a Theist.
C) “No, I can’t do it!” said by the Pessimist.
D) “Of course, war makes me richer.” stated by the Anarchist.
  • 15. A teenager feels anxious before performing on stage but overcomes it through breathing and positive thinking. What does this show about the embodied spirit?
A) Thoughts cannot control feelings
B) Anxiety only exists physically
C) Motions are unrelated to the body
D) The mind and body affect each other
  • 16. A person says, “I want to live not just to exist, but to make a difference in the world.” This expresses human transcendence because:
A) They seek deeper meaning and purpose
B) They ignore others’ needs
C) They focus only on personal pleasure
D) They fear challenges
  • 17. Which of the following best shows human transcendence?
A) Relying on others for all decisions
B) Choosing to stay the same to avoid failure
C) Acting only for survival needs
D) Striving to improve oneself despite challenges
  • 18. A student comes from a poor background but works hard to become a teacher and help others. This is an example of human transcendence because:
A) The student avoids responsibility
B) The student accepts their fate without resistance
C) The student follows orders without question
D) The student rises above limitations through purpose and effort
  • 19. Which of the following is commonly defined to represent the entire human race?
A) Human
B) Man
C) Human Nature
D) Humanhood
  • 20. A student avoids gossiping and chooses to speak kindly and truthfully to others. This is an example of:
A) Right View
B) Right Effort
C) Right Speech
D) Right Mindfulness
  • 21. A person decides to earn money honestly, refusing to cheat customers or sell harmful products. This reflects:
A) Right Action
B) Right Livelihood
C) Right Concentration
D) Right Intention
  • 22. Even when life is difficult, a woman chooses to think positively and avoids thoughts of anger or revenge. She is practicing:
A) Right Mindfulness
B) Right Thought (or Intention)
C) Right Speech
D) Right View
  • 23. During an argument, a man chooses to listen calmly and respond without violence. This shows:
A) Right Action
B) Right View
C) Right Effort
D) Right Concentration
  • 24. A person meditates daily to develop focus and calm the mind. This practice is an example of:
A) Right Concentration
B) Right Effort
C) Right View
D) Right Mindfulness
  • 25. An ethic which guides human behavior towards the earth.
A) Professional Ethics
B) Social Ethics
C) Psycho Ethics
D) Environmental Ethics
  • 26. Which of the following views places great value on ecosystem and biological communities?
A) Environmentalism
B) Eco-centrism
C) Anthropocentrism
D) Biocentrism
  • 27. It is commonly used to represent the entire human race.
A) Human being
B) Man
C) Human Person
D) nature
  • 28. Which of the following refers to the inseparable union of human body and soul.
A) Human Person
B) Body
C) Embodied Spirit
D) Spirit
  • 29. A spiritual practitioner spends hours in silent retreat, letting go of thoughts and fully focusing attention on their breathing and present experience. This is a strong example of:
A) Right Speech
B) Right View
C) Right Mindfulness
D) Right Livelihood
  • 30. If you were tasked to design a school project that promotes environmental awareness, which activity would be the most effective?
A) Listing the names of endangered species
B) Designing posters that encourage recycling and reusing
C) Memorizing environmental laws
D) Reading articles about pollution
  • 31. A community plans to burn their waste to reduce landfill usage. From an environmental and health perspective, what is the best evaluation of this plan?
A) It is good because it clears waste quickly
B) It is acceptable because everyone does it
C) It is cheap and therefore the best choice
D) It is harmful because it increases air pollution and health risks
  • 32. Maria grew up in poverty but dreams of finishing college. How can she apply transcendence to her situation?
A) Apply for scholarships and work part-time to support her studies
B) Give up because education is expensive
C) Wait for luck to change her life
D) Compare herself negatively with wealthy classmates
  • 33. A student leader faces criticism for a failed school project. Instead of quitting, she analyzes what went wrong and proposes a better plan with her team. What does this show about transcendence?
A) She avoided responsibility by blaming others
B) She applied resilience by learning from mistakes and moving forward
C) She transcended by abandoning leadership roles
D) She ignored the criticism and stayed the same
  • 34. ou enter your classroom and see trash scattered on the floor after recess. What should you do to apply your awareness of environmental disorder?
A) Step over the trash and continue working
B) Inform classmates and start cleaning up together
C) Ignore it and wait for the janitor
D) Blame others for being untidy
  • 35. In a coastal area, one side has mangroves and clean waters, while the other is filled with garbage and plastics. What analysis best explains the difference in aesthetics?
A) The dirty side is larger than the clean side
B) The clean side is less accessible to people
C) The garbage side has more color variety
D) The clean side has balance between nature and human care, while the dirty side shows neglect and misuse
  • 36. A riverbank was restored by planting native trees, creating walkways, and placing benches. What element of environmental aesthetics is most evident here?
A) ack of public participation
B) Overuse of artificial decorations
C) Randomness and disorder
D) Combination of functionality, beauty, and ecological balance
  • 37. A barangay is deciding between building a concrete parking lot or expanding a green park. Which choice reflects prudence in caring for the environment?
A) The parking lot, because it accommodates more vehicles
B) Neither, because both require money
C) The parking lot, because it is cheaper to build
D) The park, because it balances community well-being with ecological sustainability
  • 38. student notices lights left on in an empty classroom. Which action demonstrates both prudence and frugality?
A) Ignoring the problem since electricity is paid by the school
B) Leaving the lights on since they will be used later
C) Turning off the lights to save energy and reduce electricity costs
D) Replacing the bulbs with more expensive ones
  • 39. Two approaches to the environment are compared:

    Shallow Ecology: Focuses on solving pollution to benefit humans.

    Deep Ecology: Values all beings, even without human benefit.
    Which conclusion best analyzes the difference?
A) Deep Ecology ignores nature’s role completely
B) Shallow Ecology is anthropocentric, while Deep Ecology is ecocentric
C) Both approaches only prioritize human needs
D) Shallow Ecology and Deep Ecology are identical
  • 40. Why is planting trees important for the environment?
A) Because they absorb carbon dioxide, release oxygen, and help prevent soil erosion
B) Because they remove all animals from the area
C) Because they make the place look crowded
D) Because they only provide shade for people
  • 41. What does proper waste segregation (biodegradable, non-biodegradable, recyclable) show about caring for the environment?
A) It is not related to cleanliness and health
B) It helps manage waste properly and reduces pollution
C) It is only for following school rules
D) It is done to make garbage look colorful
  • 42. Which statement best interprets the value of frugality for sustainable development?
A) Frugality is only about spending less money
B) Frugality has no connection to sustainability, only personal savings
C) Frugality means refusing to enjoy any form of modern comfort
D) Frugality encourages careful use of resources so future generations can benefit
  • 43. Which situation best explains the deeper meaning of frugality in daily life?
A) A person buys the cheapest product regardless of its durability
B) A person spends only when others are also spending
C) A person uses money and resources carefully, considering long-term benefits
D) A person avoids buying anything even if it is essential
  • 44. In which situation is prudence most clearly applied?
A) A person spends money quickly to enjoy life fully without planning ahead
B) student submits an assignment without reviewing it first
C) A person spends money quickly to enjoy life fully without planning ahead
D) A worker checks the safety of equipment before using it, even if it takes extra time
  • 45. Analyze the risks, seek advice, and decide carefully before committing
A) Analyze the risks, seek advice, and decide carefully before committing
B) Invest immediately because the opportunity might not return
C) Say no to all investments because they are dangerous
D) Invest secretly without telling anyone
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