A) Retributive Theory B) Reformative Theory C) Reformative Theory D) Deterrent Theory E) Utilitarian Theory
A) Deterrence B) Incapacitation C) Retribution D) Deterrence E) Rehabilitation
A) The right against cruel and unusual punishment B) The right against cruel and unusual punishment C) The rule of lenity D) The right to due process E) The principle of legality
A) The Universal Declaration of Human Right B) The Mandela Rules C) The Tokyo Rules D) The Bangkok Rules E) The Mandela Rules
A) Redemption and reformation B) Certainty of punishment C) Redemption and reformation D) Proportionality E) Restitution
A) Individualization B) Legality C) Equality before the law D) Proportionality E) Legality
A) Individualization of punishment B) Individualization of punishment C) Equality principle D) Legal proportionality E) General deterrence
A) Deterrence B) Rehabilitation C) Retribution D) Rehabilitation E) Restoration
A) It promotes unequal sentencing B) It encourages leniency C) It fails to balance rights and responsibilities D) It neglects the future welfare of society E) It neglects the future welfare of society
A) Restorative justice B) Judicial discretion C) Judicial discretion D) Determinate sentencing E) Rehabilitation
A) Proportionality of punishment B) Principle of legality C) Right to human dignity and development D) Right to human dignity and development E) Right to equal protection
A) Humanitarian consideration under constitutional law B) Proportionality of penalty C) Pardon by operation of law D) Humanitarian consideration under constitutional law E) Executive clemency
A) Right to humane treatment B) Right to humane treatment C) Right to non-discrimination D) Right to rehabilitation E) Right to due process
A) Retributive B) Preventive C) Reformative D) Deterrent E) Retributive
A) Deterrent Justice B) Preventive Justice C) Retributive Justice D) Restorative Justice E) Restorative Justice
A) Punishment as social healing B) Punishment as social healing C) Punishment as moral correction D) Punishment as deterrence E) Punishment as social revenge
A) Administrative accountability B) Division of labor C) Human relations management D) Human relations management E) Span of control
A) Planning B) Directing C) Controlling D) Planning E) Organizing
A) Personnel development B) Administrative control C) Decision-making D) Personnel development E) Correctional operations
A) Unity of command B) Delegation of authority C) Delegation of authority D) Administrative discipline E) Chain of command
A) Its compliance with legal mandates and institutional mission B) Its compliance with legal mandates and institutional mission C) Its focus on cost-cutting D) Its conformity with historical practices E) Its reliance on traditional discipline
A) Intuitive B) Bureaucratic C) Autocratic D) Consultative E) Consultative
A) Efficiency B) Accountability C) Fairness and legality D) Fairness and legality E) Security
A) Departmentalization B) Reorganization for efficiency C) Operational devolution D) Reorganization for efficiency E) Decentralization
A) Organizational loyalty B) Administrative accountability C) Administrative accountability D) Command responsibility E) Officer protection
A) Organizing B) Controlling C) Planning and evaluation D) Decision-making E) Planning and evaluation
A) Synthesis B) Evaluation C) Application D) Analysis E) Evaluation
A) Filing charges immediately B) Transferring the responsible officer C) Strengthening internal control and accountability mechanisms D) Publicly disclosing the issue E) Strengthening internal control and accountability mechanisms
A) Accountability B) Efficiency through modernization C) Legal compliance D) Transparency E) Efficiency through modernization
A) Policy execution B) Strategic integration C) Strategic integration D) Operational control E) Personnel evaluation
A) Participative management B) Participative management C) Top-down control D) Autocratic supervision E) Bureaucratic leadership
A) Delay admission until medical screening is done B) Refer the PDL to a hospital for immediate assessment before admission. C) Refer the PDL to a hospital for immediate assessment before admission. D) Admit and isolate the PDL pending medical clearance. E) Proceed with admission and schedule the exam later.
A) Modify the procedure to maintain dignity while ensuring contraband control. B) Maintain the existing method without review. C) Remove the strip-search to avoid rights violations D) Conduct searches publicly to ensure transparency. E) Modify the procedure to maintain dignity while ensuring contraband control.
A) Verify with the court or police authority before proceeding B) Refuse admission until data are completed C) Admit immediately and correct data later. D) Verify with the court or police authority before proceeding E) Assign responsibility to intake staff.
A) The warden’s command responsibility. B) The court’s procedural authority. C) The PDL’s right to speedy trial. D) The judge’s administrative supervision. E) The PDL’s right to speedy trial.
A) Disciplinary authority B) Human rights protection C) Administrative transparency D) Security monitoring E) Security monitoring
A) Wait for national BJMP directives. B) Reduce escort duties until the policy is ready. C) Issue the policy immediately to show authority. D) Consult affected officers for feasibility and safety feedback. E) Consult affected officers for feasibility and safety feedback.
A) Expedite review through an emergency verification team B) Release the inmate without final documents. C) Expedite review through an emergency verification team D) Explain that delays are part of the process. E) Request the court to extend detention
A) Rehabilitation B) Classification and legal custody C) Security D) Administrative convenience E) Classification and legal custody
A) Due process B) Due process C) Correctional autonomy D) Institutional safety E) Administrative control
A) Inspect respectfully and return if cleared. B) Inspect respectfully and return if cleared. C) Ban all religious articles. D) Allow the item without inspection E) Confiscate permanently.
A) Security B) Command obedience C) Humanitarian care D) Humanitarian care E) Duty discipline
A) Admit under the mittimus name only B) Conduct immediate verification with the court or police authority C) Hold admission indefinitely. D) Conduct immediate verification with the court or police authority E) Assign a new inmate number.
A) Bureau of Corrections B) Court jurisdiction C) BJMP hierarchy D) DOJ directive E) Court jurisdiction
A) Containment and situational assessment B) Immediate suppression C) Command loyalty D) Containment and situational assessment E) Direct confrontation
A) Officer authority vs. obedience B) Inmate welfare vs. escape risk C) Inmate welfare vs. escape risk D) Budget limitations E) Structural design vs. policy protocol
A) Inform higher authorities and activate the crisis management plan B) Suspend all jail operations. C) Negotiate immediately with hostage-takers. D) Inform higher authorities and activate the crisis management plan E) Order a tactical assault.
A) Conduct an after-action review and retraining B) Replace the emergency officer. C) Cancel future drills. D) Reprimand those who panicked E) Conduct an after-action review and retraining
A) Intelligence operation B) Administrative sanction C) Preventive management D) Policy enforcement E) Preventive management
A) Discipline the kitchen staff. B) Close the mess hall immediately C) Isolate suspected food sources and PDLs, then call medical support. D) Isolate suspected food sources and PDLs, then call medical support. E) Report to the media.
A) Proportionality and necessity B) Chain of command C) Proportionality and necessity D) Institutional loyalty E) Success of recapture
A) Focus solely on natural disasters B) Integration of logistics, communication, and coordination protocols C) Integration of logistics, communication, and coordination protocols D) Emphasis on punishment after crises E) Administrative delegation only
A) Discipline was too lenient. B) Lack of preventive planning and communication caused the unrest. C) Emergency response was too slow. D) PDLs must not be allowed to voice grievances E) Lack of preventive planning and communication caused the unrest.
A) Can inmates be restrained more tightly? B) Are visiting hours affected? C) Is the facility’s chain of command ready for evacuation? D) Is the facility’s chain of command ready for evacuation? E) Should the public be informed?
A) Officers are tired. B) The warden becomes impatient C) Media attention grows D) Negotiators confirm immediate threat to life. E) Negotiators confirm immediate threat to life.
A) Locking all cells B) Evacuating high-risk inmates to upper floors C) Waiting for external rescue D) Counting all PDLs for security E) Evacuating high-risk inmates to upper floors
A) Punish the negligent officer only B) Strengthen communication protocols and conduct scenario-based training C) Strengthen communication protocols and conduct scenario-based training D) File charges against the escapees. E) Replace all personnel involved.
A) Conduct internal audits and intelligence-driven inspection. B) Conduct internal audits and intelligence-driven inspection. C) Rotate guards mont D) Ban all visitors. E) Intensify random strip searches only
A) Deterrent theory B) Deterrent theory C) Restorative justice theory D) Reformative theory E) Retributive theory
A) Capital punishment is mandatory for heinous crimes B) Penalties must not violate due process and must not be cruel, degrading, or inhuman C) Courts may impose penalties beyond statutory limits when justice demands D) Penalties must always include imprisonment E) Penalties must not violate due process and must not be cruel, degrading, or inhuman
A) Lex talionis principle B) Absolute incapacitation C) Classical free will doctrine D) Positivist rehabilitation approach E) Positivist rehabilitation approach
A) Humane treatment of detainees B) Proportionality of penalties C) Retroactive application of penal laws D) Humane treatment of detainees E) Equal protection of laws
A) Requiring restitution as civil liability B) Applying a harsher penalty to an act committed before the law was enacted C) Increasing the penalty after conviction D) Applying a harsher penalty to an act committed before the law was enacted E) Denying parole for disciplinary violations
A) Classical retribution B) Humanitarian reformism C) Utilitarian incapacitation D) Humanitarian reformism E) Social defense absolutism
A) Be publicly executed B) Be proportionate and not cruel, inhuman, or degrading C) Serve as public deterrence D) Be proportionate and not cruel, inhuman, or degrading E) Be determined solely by legislative authority
A) Individualized sentencing principle B) Individualized sentencing principle C) Determinate sentencing system D) Mandatory sentencing laws E) Fixed penalty doctrine
A) Solitary confinement B) Increasing prison terms for repeat offenders C) Victim-offender mediation resulting in restitution agreement D) Mandatory minimum sentencing E) Victim-offender mediation resulting in restitution agreement
A) Capital punishment B) Judicial absolutism C) Rehabilitation and parole eligibility D) Rehabilitation and parole eligibility E) Purely punitive justice
A) Right against self-incrimination B) Right to bail C) Right against cruel, degrading, or inhuman punishment D) Right to speedy trial E) Right against cruel, degrading, or inhuman punishment
A) As persons deprived of liberty but retaining inherent human dignity B) . As wards of the state without civil rights C) According to the warden’s discretion D) As permanently disqualified citizens E) As persons deprived of liberty but retaining inherent human dignity
A) Positivist theory B) Retributive justice theory C) Classical theory D) Social contract theory E) Positivist theory
A) All crimes carry imprisonment B) Punishment must equal revenge C) Punishment must correspond to the severity of the offense D) Judges must impose maximum penalties E) Punishment must correspond to the severity of the offense
A) Life imprisonment to prevent further harm B) Suspended sentence with probation C) Counseling programs in prison D) Community service E) Life imprisonment to prevent further harm
A) Separation of powers B) Retroactivity of penal laws favorable to the accused C) Judicial independence D) Prospectivity of penal laws E) Retroactivity of penal laws favorable to the accused
A) Permanent segregation B) Social reintegration C) Public humiliation D) Social reintegration E) Retribution
A) They undermine legislative authority B) They violate proportional justice and human dignity C) They violate proportional justice and human dignity D) They affect local government revenues E) They delay court proceedings
A) Indeterminate sentencing B) Restorative justice conferencing C) Probation system D) Mandatory sentencing guidelines E) Mandatory sentencing guidelines
A) Maximum security confinement B) Imposing only the degree of restriction necessary to achieve correctional objectives C) Eliminating prison discipline D) Applying the harshest penalty available E) Imposing only the degree of restriction necessary to achieve correctional objectives
A) Refuse admission until a valid mittimus or commitment order is presented B) Accept the PDL and require the escorting officer to return later C) Refuse admission until a valid mittimus or commitment order is presented D) Accept the PDL to avoid overcrowding at the police station E) Temporarily detain the PDL pending submission of documents
A) BJMP City/District Jail B) Bureau of Parole and Probation C) Provincial Jail D) BJMP City/District Jail E) Book
A) . Place the PDL in solitary confinement B) Cancel the admission process C) Explain that search is part of institutional security protocol D) Use reasonable force immediately E) Explain that search is part of institutional security protocol
A) Jail Nurse B) Police Investigator C) Warden D) Warden E) Jail Escort
A) To determine security risk and rehabilitation needs B) . To comply with documentation requirements only C) To ensure discipline through isolation D) To determine security risk and rehabilitation needs E) To segregate based on crime only
A) Provincial Jail B) Police Lock-up C) BuCor D) BuCor E) City Jail
A) Granting trustee status B) Transfer to minimum security camp C) Close custody with limited movement D) Close custody with limited movement E) Allowing unsupervised visitation
A) To prevent contraband entry and ensure safety B) To monitor family background C) To limit number of visitors D) To collect visitor data for record purposes E) To prevent contraband entry and ensure safety
A) Barangay Officials B) Prosecutor's Office C) Court Sheriff D) Jail/BuCor Escort Team E) Jail/BuCor Escort Team
A) Requiring headcount verification B) Allowing PDLs to mingle without supervision C) Conducting surprise inspections D) Recording inmate movement E) Allowing PDLs to mingle without supervision
A) Allowed only if overcrowded B) Proper under Philippine correctional system C) B. Improper because BuCor has jurisdiction D) B. Improper because BuCor has jurisdiction E) Allowed only with court approval
A) Command responsibility only B) Immediate punishment without hearing C) Due process and documentation D) Due process and documentation E) Verbal reprimand only
A) Inform the media B) Conduct hearing and allow explanation C) Conduct hearing and allow explanation D) Refer directly to court E) Immediately transfer the inmate
A) Maintain order and prevent escape B) Maintain order and prevent escape C) Increase administrative workload D) Restrict freedom entirely E) Segregate by social status
A) Ignore if minor B) Confiscate, document, and file incident report C) Return it after warning D) Confiscate, document, and file incident report E) Destroy the item immediately
A) Bureau of Jail Management and Penology B) Bureau of Corrections C) Bureau of Jail Management and Penology D) Philippine National Police E) Department of Social Welfare and Development
A) Written release order verified by jail records officer B) Family request letter C) Barangay clearance D) Verbal instruction from lawyer E) Written release order verified by jail records officer
A) Recommendation of jail guard B) Final judgment of conviction and mittimus C) Approval of the PDL's family D) Final judgment of conviction and mittimus E) Approval of the mayor
A) BuCor handles police lock-ups 20. B) BJMP handles parole C) BuCor manages national penitentiaries for sentenced offenders D) BuCor manages national penitentiaries for sentenced offenders E) BJMP handles convicted prisoners only
A) Discipline the complainant B) Ignore the complaint C) Transfer the inmate immediately D) Investigate following custodial standards E) Discipline the complainant
A) Barangay certification B) Media report C) Warrant of arrest and commitment order D) Police blotter entry E) Media report |