Chapter 14 Test 8th World history
  • 1. Yamato leader who took the title “emperor of heaven”
A) shrine
B) animism
C) constitution
D) Jimmu
E) clan
  • 2. a holy place
A) shrine
B) Jimmu
C) constitution
D) animism
E) clan
  • 3. the belief that all things have a spirit
A) constitution
B) clan
C) Jimmu
D) shrine
E) animism
  • 4. a group of families related by blood or marriage
A) Jimmu
B) shrine
C) constitution
D) clan
E) animism
  • 5. a plan of government
A) animism
B) Jimmu
C) constitution
D) clan
E) shrine
  • 6. a warrior who pledged loyalty to a powerful military lord
A) meditation
B) tanka
C) guild
D) vassal
E) sect
  • 7. a powerful military lord
A) martial arts
B) sect
C) daimyo
D) tanka
E) meditation
  • 8. commander of all the emperor’s military forces
A) shogun
B) guild
C) meditation
D) martial arts
E) sect
  • 9. “one who serves”
A) sect
B) martial arts
C) guild
D) samurai
E) tanka
  • 10. the bond of loyalty between a lord and a vassal
A) tanka
B) guild
C) feudalism
D) meditation
E) martial arts
  • 11. a five-lined unrhymed poem about nature
A) meditation
B) sect
C) tanka
D) guild
E) martial arts
  • 12. a smaller religious group
A) tanka
B) martial arts
C) guild
D) meditation
E) sect
  • 13. helps people to relax and find inner peace
A) guild
B) meditation
C) tanka
D) martial arts
E) sect
  • 14. group formed to protect artisans and increase their profits
A) guild
B) meditation
C) tanka
D) sect
E) martial arts
  • 15. sports that involve combat and self-defense
A) sect
B) tanka
C) martial arts
D) guild
E) meditation
  • 16. Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, and ____ are the four largest Japanese islands.
A) Tokyo
B) Kamakura
C) Hokkaido
D) Kyoto
  • 17. The Yayoi, ancestors of the Japanese, buried their chiefs in kofun, or
A) ziggurats.
B) large mounds of dirt.
C) sacred coffins.
D) ceremonial boats.
  • 18. Which group of early settlers made pottery and lived from fishing?
A) the Jomon
B) the Koreans
C) the Yayoi
D) the Yamoto
  • 19. Prince Shotoku looked to this country as an example of successful government.
A) Egypt
B) Korea
C) China
D) Italy
  • 20. Early beliefs developed into the religion of Shinto, which means
A) “the right way.”
B) “the honorable way.”
C) “good harvest.”
D) “way of the spirits.”
  • 21. During the Nara period, the emperor’s power came from his control of the land and its
A) nobles
B) warriors
C) crops.
D) people
  • 22. Around A.D. 500, the ____ religion came to Japan from Korea.
A) Islam
B) Buddhist
C) Shinto
D) Christian
  • 23. In 1192, the newly appointed ____ created two governments in Japan.
A) shogun
B) kamikaze
C) daimyo
D) vassal
  • 24. When the Mongols attacked the Kamakura shogunate in the 1200s, a(n) ____ helped the Japanese to defeat them.
A) typhoon
B) volcano
C) earthquake
D) monsoon
  • 25. Young samurai studied martial arts, astronomy, and
A) bravery
B) math
C) loyalty
D) music
  • 26. Followers of Zen Buddhism control their bodies through
A) faith
B) meditation
C) martial arts.
D) poetry
  • 27. The art of Japan reveals the Japanese love of beauty and
A) poetry
B) art
C) simplicity
D) nature
  • 28. Lady Murasaki Shikibu wrote ____, a book about a Japanese prince.
A) A Shogun Tale
B) The Tale of Heike
C) Samurai Warrior
D) The Tale of Genji
  • 29. Japan’s wealth came from its farmers, artisans, and increased
A) taxes
B) shipping
C) trade
D) literature
  • 30. Under Prince Shotoku, upper-class women enjoyed many freedoms, but when Japan became a(n) ____ society, those freedoms werLady Murasaki Shikibu wrote ____, a book about a Japanese prince lost.
A) warrior
B) religious
C) cultural
D) agricultural
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