Essays, Moral, Political, And Literary by David Hume
  • 1. What philosophical approach does Hume primarily advocate in his essays?
A) Idealism
B) Empiricism
C) Rationalism
D) Materialism
  • 2. What does Hume argue about human nature?
A) It is governed by passions more than reason
B) It is static and unchanging
C) It is predetermined by God
D) It is entirely rational
  • 3. Which of the following concepts is central to Hume's moral philosophy?
A) Utility
B) Duty
C) Divine command
D) Sentiment
  • 4. Hume's view on personal identity can be described as what?
A) A soul distinct from the body
B) A single unchanging essence
C) An illusion crafted by society
D) A bundle of perceptions
  • 5. Hume's essay 'Of Human Understanding' primarily deals with which topic?
A) The nature and limits of human knowledge
B) The aesthetics of art
C) Political theories of governance
D) The existence of God
  • 6. What does Hume argue about the role of government?
A) To ensure economic prosperity
B) To promote the happiness of society
C) To maintain control over individuals
D) To enforce religious laws
  • 7. How does Hume define justice?
A) An inherent human trait
B) A divine rule
C) An absolute moral law
D) A social convention dependent on utility
  • 8. In Hume’s view, what is necessary for the formation of ideas?
A) Intuition
B) Reasoning
C) Revelation
D) Impressions
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