- 1. What is the name of the process that creates caves over time?
A) Erosion B) Deposition C) Solidification D) Condensation
- 2. What are stalactites and stalagmites commonly made of?
A) Quartz B) Gypsum C) Feldspar D) Calcium carbonate
- 3. What is the name of the sedimentary rock commonly associated with cave formations?
A) Granite B) Shale C) Limestone D) Sandstone
- 4. What is the term for a cave that receives a constant flow of water through it?
A) Dry cave B) Flooded cave C) Active cave D) Frozen cave
- 5. Which type of cave is formed by volcanic activity?
A) Glacier cave B) Sinkhole cave C) Ice cave D) Lava tube
- 6. Which mineral is responsible for the red and orange hues commonly found in cave formations?
A) Sulfur B) Manganese dioxide C) Iron oxide D) Copper sulfate
- 7. Which is the longest cave system in the world?
A) Wind Cave B) Lechuguilla Cave C) Mammoth Cave D) Jewel Cave
- 8. Which famous underground cave system is located in New Mexico, USA?
A) Wind Cave B) Jewel Cave C) Carlsbad Caverns D) Cueva de los Cristales
- 9. What is the scientific study of caves known as?
A) Mineralogy B) Geology C) Petrology D) Speleology
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