Phonetics and Phonology
  • 1. What is the study of the physical sounds of human speech?
A) Phonology
B) Syntax
C) Morphology
D) Phonetics
  • 2. Which term refers to the smallest unit of sound that can change the meaning of a word?
A) Allophone
B) Morpheme
C) Grapheme
D) Phoneme
  • 3. What do we call the distinctive pitch pattern of a word or phrase in spoken language?
A) Accent
B) Stress
C) Intonation
D) Tone
  • 4. What is the study of the system of sounds in a language, including how they interact and form patterns?
A) Phonetics
B) Phonology
C) Morphology
D) Allophony
  • 5. What term describes the beginning, middle, or end part of a syllable in terms of the sequence of sounds?
A) Onset
B) Coda
C) Rime
D) Nucleus
  • 6. What is the proper term for the study of the rules governing how sounds are combined in a language?
A) Morphology
B) Phonotactics
C) Phonology
D) Phonetics
  • 7. Which of the following is a voiced stop consonant in English?
A) T
B) M
C) B
D) K
  • 8. What is the unit within a word that carries a linguistic meaning but may not stand alone?
A) Grapheme
B) Morpheme
C) Allophone
D) Phoneme
  • 9. In English, how many vowels are typically classified as diphthongs?
A) Five
B) Three
C) Eight
D) Ten
  • 10. Which term refers to the consonant or vowel at the center of a syllable?
A) Onset
B) Nucleus
C) Rime
D) Coda
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