PHYSICAL EDUCATION - Quiz
  • 1. What does the body use as its main source of energy?
A) Carbohydrates
B) Vitamins
C) Protein
D) Money
  • 2. Which nutrient helps insulate the body from the cold and serves as energy reserve?
A) Water
B) Protein
C) Vitamin
D) Fat
  • 3. The bones and teeth contain about the calcium in the human body.
A) 99%
B) 50%
C) 25%
D) 75%
  • 4. The hormone responsible for lowering blood sugar levels is:
A) Insulin
B) Estrogen
C) Glucagon
D) Testosterone
  • 5. Which of the following is NOT a function of water in the human body?
A) Providing calories for energy
B) Helping eliminate waste
C) Regulating body temperature
D) Forming lubricant for joints
  • 6. According to the nutritional guidelines, how long should infants be exclusively breastfed?
A) 3months
B) 6months
C) 2yrs
D) 1yr
  • 7. Which of the following guidelines promotes healthy weight maintenance?
A) Attain normal body weight through proper diet and physical activity
B) Eat fast food often
C) Skip breakfast
D) Eat only once a day
  • 8. To prevent cardiovascular diseases, Filipinos are advised to limit intake of:
A) Calcium rich foods
B) Vegetables and fruits
C) • Salty, fried, fatty, and sugar-rich foods
D) Protein foods
  • 9. Which organization serves as the foundation for the Philippine dietary standards?
A) Department of Health (DOH)
B) World Health Organization (WHO)
C) Food and Nutrition Research Institute - Department of Science and Technology (FNRI-DOST)
D) Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
  • 10. What are the three types of carbohydrates?
A) Monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides
B) Fiber, starch, and glycogen
C) Starch, glucose, and sugar
D) Simple, complex, and fiber
  • 11. The Paleo Diet includes:
A) Processed meat and sugary drinks
B) Sweet potatoes, grass-fed meat, fruits, and vegetables
C) Bread, rice, pasta, and diary
D) Fast food and refined carbs
  • 12. The Mediterranean Diet is characterized by:
A) Avoiding vegetables
B) Focusing only on fruits and dairy
C) Using olive oil instead of butter and eating more fish and vegetables
D) Heavy use of butter and red meat
  • 13. The Vegan Diet eliminates:
A) Meat and animal products
B) Fruit and vegetables
C) Plant based protein
D) Processed sugar only
  • 14. The Blood Type Diet bases its food recommendations on:
A) Age and gender
B) Body Mass Index
C) Physical activity
D) Blood type
  • 15. The Raw Food Diet focuses on:
A) Foods with synthetic additives
B) Dairy and meat products
C) Cooke and processed foods
D) Uncooked and unprocessed foods
  • 16. The South Beach Diet was first introduced in:
A) 2001
B) 1999
C) 2005
D) 2003
  • 17. The Raw Food Diet aims to:
A) Focus on eating only fruits
B) Increase inflammation and carcinogens
C) Eliminate energy and reduce nutrients
D) Boost energy, lower inflammation, and reduce carcinogens
  • 18. Carcinogens causes_____to the body
A) Energy
B) Happiness
C) Cancer
D) Injury
  • 19. Which of the following is a main characteristic of the Paleo Diet?
A) Elimination of sugary foods
B) Eating only fruits and vegetables
C) High carbohydrate consumption
D) High fats and oils consumption
  • 20. The main goal of the South Beach Diet is to:
A) Promote eating processed food in moderation
B) Eliminate all carbohydrates
C) Educate people on choosing healthy carbs and fats
D) Avoid all fats entirely
  • 21. Which of the following is a disaccharide?
A) Pructose
B) Sucrose
C) Galactose
D) Glucose
  • 22. Which of the following carbohydrates is commonly called "table sugar"?
A) Lactose
B) Sucrose
C) Maltose
D) Glucose
  • 23. What type of carbohydrate is found in fruits and honey?
A) Sucrose
B) Galactose
C) Lactose
D) Fructose
  • 24. Glucose is stored in the liver as:
A) Lactose
B) Amino acid
C) Fatty acid
D) Glycogen
  • 25. What is the main cause of iodine deficiency disorders?
A) Low intake of calcium
B) Too much water intake
C) Excess sugar consumption
D) Lack of iodized salt in the diet
  • 26. Which vitamins are water-soluble?
A) D and K
B) A and E
C) C and B
D) A and C
  • 27. What type of food provides the best source of dietary fiber?
A) Butter and oil
B) Processed meats
C) Soft drinks
D) Fruits and vegetables
  • 28. Which macronutrients provide energy (calories)?
A) Only proteins and fats
B) Only carbohydrates
C) Proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates
D) Vitamins and minerals
  • 29. Monosaccharides include all of the following except:
A) Fructose
B) Galactose
C) Glucose
D) Maltose
  • 30. What happens when blood sugar is too high?
A) The liver converts glucose to protein
B) The pancreas releases insulin
C) Fat is broken down immediately
D) The pancreas releases glucagon
  • 31. Triglycerides stored in adipose tissue function mainly as:
A) Hormones for digestion
B) Energy reserves and insulation
C) Blood sugar regulators
D) Enzymes for protein synthesis
  • 32. Which type of carbohydrate is the simplest form?
A) Polysaccharides
B) Starches
C) Monosaccharides
D) Disaccharides
  • 33. What is the main building block of bones, muscles, cartilage, and skin?
A) Calcium
B) Fats
C) Protein
D) Carbohydrates
  • 34. What is the best source of healthy fats for Filipinos?
A) Deep fried foods
B) Margarine
C) Fish and nuts
D) Processed meats
  • 35. Which vitamins are fat-soluble?
A) A, D, E, and K
B) B and C
C) C, D, and K
D) A, B, and C
  • 36. What is one visible sign that can help determine hydration status?
A) Hair texture
B) Urine
C) Nail color
D) Skin tone
  • 37. Lifestyle-related non-communicable diseases include all of the following ЕХСЕРТ:
A) Cancer
B) Tuberculosis
C) Diabetes
D) Hypertension
  • 38. Which of the following statements about calcium is
    TRUE?
A) It prevents hydrations
B) It provides direct energy for the body
C) It helps regulate muscle contraction and blood clotting
D) It is stored only in the skin
  • 39. What is one way to prevent food- and water-borne diseases?
A) Skipping meals
B) Eating raw meat frequently
C) Consuming safe food and clean water
D) Eating street food often
  • 40. Which vitamins can be made in the body?
A) D and K
B) A and E
C) A
D) C and B
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