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A) Weavers B) Fishermen C) Agriculturists D) Miners
A) Camels or elephants B) Oxen or donkeys C) Horses or mules D) Buffalo or llamas
A) Terrace farming B) Slash-and-burn C) Vertical gardening D) Hydroponics
A) Potatoes B) Rice C) Coffee D) Corn
A) Oranges B) Squash C) Grapes D) Apples
A) Goats and horses B) Sheep and cattle C) Pigs and chickens D) Ducks and turkeys
A) Copal B) Amber C) Myrrh D) Incense
A) Zapotec B) Mayan C) Nahuan D) Mixtec
A) Spanish and Nahuatl B) Nahuatl and Nawat C) Nawat and Maya D) Nahuatl and Otomi
A) Salsa B) Flamenco C) Tango D) Netotiliztli
A) Danza de la Luna B) Danza de las Flores C) Danza de los Matachines D) Danza del Sol
A) Danza de los Guerreros B) Danza de los Viejitos C) Danza de los Animales D) Danza de los Niños
A) Danza de los Toltecas B) Danza de los Aztecas C) Danza de las Inditas D) Danza de los Mayas
A) Onions B) Cabbage C) Carrots D) Lettuce
A) Oats B) Quinoa C) Rye D) Barley
A) It was renamed. B) It was eliminated. C) It was strengthened. D) It became mandatory for all citizens.
A) They lost all legal rights. B) They became subjects of the church. C) They became citizens. D) They became vassals of the crown.
A) It was protected by the new constitution. B) It generally ceased to be produced. C) It became mandatory for government. D) It increased in volume.
A) Paternalistic. B) Violent. C) Indifferent. D) Hostile.
A) To enforce taxation on Indigenous people. B) To provide protection against abuses. C) To assimilate Indigenous people into European culture. D) To register all native languages.
A) A time of cultural blossoming. B) A systematic policy of cultural genocide. C) A period of Indigenous empowerment. D) A return to pre-colonial traditions.
A) As an impediment to economic progress. B) As a legal right to be protected. C) As a sign of civilization. D) As a model for the new nation.
A) Conservatism. B) Socialism. C) Liberalism. D) Monarchism.
A) Its nationalization by the state. B) Its expansion. C) Its preservation. D) Its breakup.
A) Prospero Cahuantzi. B) Emiliano Zapata. C) Ignacio Manuel Altamirano. D) Benito Juárez.
A) Foreign intervention from the French. B) A conflict over religious taxation. C) A desire to restore the monarchy. D) Peasant resistance to sugar estate expansion.
A) Justo Sierra. B) Benito Juárez. C) Ignacio Manuel Altamirano. D) Prospero Cahuantzi.
A) Mexico City. B) Tlaxcala. C) Morelos. D) Guerrero.
A) Prospero Cahuantzi. B) Ignacio Manuel Altamirano. C) Benito Juárez. D) Emiliano Zapata.
A) 1521 B) 1535 C) 1519 D) 1550
A) Altepetl B) Encomendero C) Audiencia D) Tlatoani
A) Tenochtitlan B) Cuernavaca C) Tlaxcala D) Quiyahuiztlan
A) Mayas B) Tlaxcaltecs C) Zapotecs D) Mixtecs
A) Matthew Restall B) James Lockhart C) Charles Gibson D) Stephanie Wood
A) Five B) Three C) Four D) Two
A) Encomienda B) Audiencia C) Altepetl D) Tlatoani
A) Don B) Tlatoani C) Conquistador D) Friar
A) Franciscans B) Dominicans C) Augustinians D) Jesuits
A) Censuses from the Cuernavaca region B) The records of the Audiencia C) The writings of James Lockhart D) The letters of Cortés
A) Government officials B) Mendicant friars C) Merchants D) Soldiers
A) Arabic script B) Latin alphabetic writing C) Hieroglyphics D) Cuneiform
A) The Caribbean islands B) Northern Mexico C) Central Mexico D) South America
A) Guatemala B) Costa Rica C) El Salvador D) Panama
A) Tepanecs B) Mexica C) Pochutec D) Acolhua
A) Tollan Xicocotitlan B) Xochimilco C) Texcoco D) Tenochtitlan
A) Oto-Manguean B) Toltec C) Huastec D) Totonacan
A) Baja California B) Puebla C) Yucatan D) Chiapas
A) Wheat farming B) Maize agriculture C) Maritime trade D) Nomadic herding
A) Viceroyalties B) Pueblos C) Altepetl D) Calpulli
A) Tepanecs B) Pochutec C) Acolhua D) Xochimilca
A) 300 days B) 365 days C) 260 days D) 400 days
A) By socioeconomic status B) By religion C) By language D) By ethnicity
A) 1–2% B) 5–6% C) 20–25% D) 11–12%
A) Nearly 50% greater B) Nearly 100% greater C) Nearly 250% greater D) Nearly 500% greater
A) 1.4 million B) 1.1 million C) 1.6 million D) 2.5 million
A) 111,797 B) 1.6 million C) 190,000 D) 500,000
A) Puebla B) Hidalgo C) Guerrero D) Veracruz
A) Over 50% B) 10-15% C) Less than 5% D) 20-25%
A) 90.2% B) 64.3% C) 97.5% D) 85.0%
A) 10.1 years B) 9.8 years C) 13.6 years D) 14.1 years
A) 13.6 years B) 10.1 years C) 14.1 years D) 9.8 years
A) Oto-Manguean B) Totonacan C) Uto-Nahuan D) Mayan
A) Nahuas B) Zapotecs C) Mixtecs D) Maya
A) Maya B) Tlaxcallan C) Toltec D) Nahua
A) Toltecs B) Zapotecs C) Teotihuacanos D) Olmecs
A) The Amazon Basin B) The Yucatan Peninsula C) Aridoamerica D) The Andes
A) 1000 BCE B) 200 CE C) 500 CE D) 1200 CE
A) Sacred, holy, divine B) Land, earth, soil C) Audible, intelligible, clear D) Warrior, strong, brave
A) The gods of the underworld B) The agricultural class C) The ruling class D) People who speak unintelligibly
A) Founders of the empire B) People of the mountains C) Travelers from the north D) Nahuatl-speaking people
A) 6,339 B) 20,000 C) 15,000 D) 29,445
A) Endangered but undergoing a revival B) Extinct C) Critically endangered D) Widely spoken
A) Western Nicaragua B) Northern Nicaragua C) Southern Nicaragua D) Eastern Nicaragua
A) Early 1900s B) Late 1700s C) Late 1800s D) Late 1600s
A) Pochtecas B) Aztecs C) Huetares D) Pipiles
A) Cartago B) San Jose C) Alajuela D) Guanacaste
A) Extinct B) Endangered C) Reviving D) Healthy
A) Francisco Morazan B) Copan C) Olancho D) Cortes
A) Moctezuma II B) Itzcoatl C) Cuauhtemoc D) Ahuizotl
A) Verbs and grammatical syntax B) Nouns for particular objects C) Complex sentence structures D) Prefixes for numbers
A) Strong evidence of restructuring B) Total replacement of native syntax C) No evidence D) Moderate influence on word order
A) Vice-royalty B) Encomienda C) Cabildo D) Audiencia
A) 1,100 varas B) 500 varas C) 600 varas D) 200 varas
A) Mandated by the Catholic Church B) Through the encomienda system C) Largely informal individual arrangements D) Organized by the town council |