- 1. Jakarta, the bustling capital city of Indonesia, is a vibrant metropolis known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse population, and dynamic urban landscape. As the largest city in Southeast Asia, Jakarta serves as the political, economic, and cultural hub of Indonesia, attracting millions of visitors and residents alike. The city's history dates back to the 4th century when it was known as Sunda Kelapa, a port established by the Sundanese people. Over the centuries, it has evolved through various phases of colonial rule, especially under the Dutch, which has left a significant impact on its architecture and urban structure. Today, Jakarta is characterized by a unique blend of modern skyscrapers towering over traditional markets, bustling street vendors, and serene parks. Its rich tapestry of cultures is reflected in its diverse populace, which includes various ethnic groups such as Javanese, Sundanese, Chinese, and Betawi, contributing to a vibrant mix of languages, customs, and cuisines. The city faces various challenges, notably traffic congestion, pollution, and flooding, due to rapid urbanization and a growing population. However, its resilience is evident in the ongoing development of infrastructure and public transportation systems aimed at improving the quality of life for its residents. Jakarta is also home to numerous cultural attractions, including the National Monument, the historic Old Town (Kota Tua), and a myriad of museums and art galleries, making it a fascinating destination for tourists seeking to experience the heart of Indonesia.
What is the capital city of Indonesia?
A) Bali
B) Jakarta
C) Bangkok
D) Manila
- 2. Which river flows through Jakarta?
A) Ciliwung
B) Thames
C) Amazon
D) Nile
- 3. What is the name of the national airline of Indonesia based in Jakarta?
A) Emirates
B) Garuda Indonesia
C) American Airlines
D) Qantas
- 4. Which Dutch governor-general established a VOC post in Jakarta?
A) Vincent van Gogh
B) Jan Pieterszoon Coen
C) Rembrandt
D) Anne Frank
- 5. What is the famous ancient port city near Jakarta known for its spice trade?
A) Portsmouth
B) Venice
C) Alexandria
D) Sunda Kelapa
- 6. What is the official currency used in Jakarta?
A) Japanese Yen
B) Indonesian Rupiah
C) US Dollar
D) Euro
- 7. Which British rock band performed a massive concert in Jakarta in 1996?
A) The Beatles
B) Oasis
C) Rolling Stones
D) Queen
- 8. What is the name of the theme park located in Jakarta inspired by Dutch colonial architecture?
A) Universal Studios
B) Disneyland
C) Six Flags
D) Taman Mini Indonesia Indah
- 9. Which renowned puppetry tradition from Indonesia has its origins in Jakarta?
A) Bunraku
B) Marionettes
C) Punch and Judy
D) Wayang
- 10. Which sea surrounds the islands that Jakarta is located on?
A) Java Sea
B) Dead Sea
C) Black Sea
D) Mediterranean Sea
- 11. Which sport has a huge following in Jakarta, with the Gelora Bung Karno Stadium being one of the venues for it?
A) Football
B) Cricket
C) Tennis
D) Basketball
- 12. What is the largest Muslim-majority country in the world, of which Jakarta is the capital?
A) Saudi Arabia
B) Iran
C) Pakistan
D) Indonesia
- 13. What is the name of Indonesia's central bank, located in Jakarta?
A) Federal Reserve
B) European Central Bank
C) Bank of England
D) Bank Indonesia
- 14. What is the name of the famous nightlife area in Jakarta known for its clubs and restaurants?
A) Las Vegas Strip
B) Broadway
C) Ibiza
D) Kemang
- 15. Which Indonesian film directed by Joko Anwar is set and filmed in Jakarta?
A) Crazy Rich Asians
B) The Raid
C) Pengabdi Setan
D) Parasite
- 16. Which major telecommunications company is headquartered in Jakarta?
A) AT&T
B) Telkom Indonesia
C) NTT Docomo
D) Vodafone
- 17. In which year did Jakarta officially become the capital of Indonesia?
A) 1949
B) 1965
C) 2000
D) 1980
- 18. What is the old name of Jakarta?
A) Yogyakarta
B) Bandung
C) Batavia
D) Bekasi
- 19. Which ocean is Jakarta located near?
A) Pacific
B) Atlantic
C) Indian
D) Arctic
- 20. What is the largest port in Indonesia located in Jakarta?
A) Tanjung Priok
B) Belawan
C) Surabaya
D) Semarang
- 21. What is the popular street food in Jakarta made of fried rice with various toppings?
A) Bakso
B) Nasi Goreng
C) Gado-gado
D) Sate
- 22. Which building is known as the National Mosque of Indonesia in Jakarta?
A) Masjid Raya Jakarta
B) At-Tin Mosque
C) Istiqlal Mosque
D) Al-Akbar Mosque
- 23. What is the name of the busy and popular market area in central Jakarta?
A) Glodok
B) Tanah Abang
C) Pasar Baru
D) Malioboro
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