- 1. What is the study of criminality in relation to the spatial distribution?
A) criminal etiology
B) criminal epidiomology
C) criminal ecology
D) criminal demography
- 2. All but one, are the reasons on why a child will become truant.
A) domestic problems
B) unattractive school life
C) family problems
D) reasonable mentors
- 3. The most important person in hostage crisis situations.
A) hostage taker
B) negotiator
C) commander
D) hostage
- 4. Power to own, use and exact something
A) authority
B) all of these
C) privilege
D) right
- 5. Who stated that crime is normal in a society
A) David Emile Durkheim
B) Edwin Sutherland
C) Cesare Becarria
D) Cesare Lombroso
- 6. A phenomena in a hostage situation where the hostages become sympathetic to the hostage takers.
A) Osio Syndrome
B) Stockholm Syndrome
C) Hostage Syndrome
D) Helsinki Syndrome
- 7. Ebenezer submits himself to humiliation, beatings and other forms of physical abuse for sexual excitement. What type of paraphilia does Ebenezer possess?
A) masochism
B) voyeurism
C) sadism
D) fetishmism
- 8. A parent who exercises poor judgement in his/her parenting decisions; poor judgement results to child abuse.
A) accidental abuser
B) situational abuser
C) parentally incompetent abuser
D) institutionally prescribe abusers
- 9. All PNP members must have the moral courage to sacrifice self-interest in keeping with the time-honored principle of:
A) pride
B) amor propio
C) pakikisama
D) delicadeza
- 10. This pillar accepts the re-entry of the offender as law-abiding and useful citizen of society.
A) correction
B) prosecution
C) police
D) community
- 11. Lombroso was regarded as the Father of Modern and Empirical Criminology??
A) he studied thousands of criminals
B) he established the positivist school
C) he founded the anthropological study which became the pillar of the positivist school of criminology
D) He contributed through empirical research to the field of criminology
- 12. In this residence pattern the newlyweds live with or near the husband's family. This is the most common form found in the world.
A) bilocal
B) neolocal
C) patrilocal
D) matrilocal
- 13. The person responsible for securing the rights of the state over an accused person for he directs the proceeding and he institute in behalf of the state.
A) prosecutor
B) judge
C) counsel de officio
D) defense lawyer
- 14. "ignorance of the law excuses no one"?
A) Mark lan did not renew his driver's license while driving a vehicle
B) Christopherian violated the law because he does not know about it.
C) Reaven Mae is crazy person shouting that the mall is on fire.
D) John Carlo kills another person to save himself from danger.
- 15. It is hard for him to achieve his material goals as he is in the group of lower class while Jarel Pan come to easy reaching his material wants for he is in the upper class. What theory does this represent?
A) Social learning theory
B) Cultural deviance theory
C) strain theory
D) Differential association theory
- 16. The school of thought in criminology states that although individuals have free will, there are other factors that affect the exercise of their free will, which cause them to commit crimes.
A) Classical School of Thought
B) Positivist School of Thought
C) Neoclassical School of Thought
D) Italian School of Thought
- 17. Cesare Lombroso
Rafaelle Garofalo
Enrico Ferri
Jeremy Bentham
A) Lombroso, Garofalo, Ferri
B) Becarria and Bentham
C) Becarria, Lombroso, Bentham
D) Lombroso, Bentham, Garofalo
- 18. What is this sexual gratification to corpse?
A) Gerontophilia
B) Scatologia
C) Coprolalia
D) Necrophilia
- 19. The study of the relationship between facial features and human conduct of a person in relation to his crimes.
A) epidemiology
B) physiognomy
C) craniology
D) phrenology
- 20. Which of the following should not be released to the press by the police?
A) Juvenile's name
B) type of crimes committed
C) juvenile's age
D) length of investigation
- 21. Classical theory upholds what doctrine?
A) atavism
B) free will
C) somatotype
D) statistics
- 22. It is such a fact and circumstances which could lead a reasonably discreet and prudent man to believe that the person has committed an offense, sought to be arrested.
A) information
B) probable cause
C) prima facie
D) testimony
- 23. The unnecessary and unreasonable use of force in effecting arrest or abuse in the manner of conducting search and seizure.
A) customs
B) character
C) brutality
D) discipline
- 24. Which of the following is not a principle of police community relation?
A) public resentment must be encouraged
B) public must be maintained
C) public goodwill must be develooped
D) public resentment must be discouraged
- 25. The study of human skull in relation to criminality.
A) Physiognomy
B) Somatotype
C) Cartography
D) Phrenology
- 26. When we refer to the fact that our penal laws is applicable equally to all persons what particular principle of criminal law do we refer?
A) Oprospectivity
B) extra-territoriality
C) territoriality
D) generality
- 27. They are children whose acts are manifested by vile, cruel and atrocious acts conducted from which they feel no remorse?
A) social
B) neurotic
C) asocial
D) accidental
- 28. A law abiding individuals, however, they commit terrorist acts during a period of psychiatric disturbance.
A) religious terrorist
B) political terrorist
C) mentally deranged individuals
D) economically motivated terrorits
- 29. The prescriptive period of crime shall commence to run on:
A) the date of the filing of the complaint
B) the day of the commission of the offense
C) the day of the discovery of the offense
D) the day of the arrest of the offender
- 30. According to Lombroso's classification, they are criminals who commit crime due to less physical stamina and less self control
A) insane criminal
B) criminoloid
C) pseudo criminals
D) born criminal
- 31. behavior to the extent that he identifies himself with a real or imaginary person from whose perspective his criminal behavior seems acceptable.
A) Imitation-Suggestion Theory
B) Differential Association Theory
C) Conflict of Culture Theory
D) Differential Identification Theory
- 32. If_____is deficient or improperly developed, then the ego will dominate.
A) id
B) ego
C) all of these
D) superego
- 33. What may include the presence of both parents but who are irresponsible that children experience constant quarrel in the home?
A) detention home
B) broken homes
C) reception and study center
D) shelter care institution
- 34. Persons who violate the law because of the impulse of the moment, fit of passion or anger or extreme jealousy.
A) chronic criminals
B) normal criminals
C) acute criminals
D) abnormal criminals
- 35. The one who determines personally the existence of probable cause in the issuance of a search warrant.
A) judge
B) police officer
C) prosecutor
D) investigator
- 36. This refers to the act of the president changing and/or reducing a heavier sentence to a lighter one or a longer term into a shorter term.
A) probation
B) parole
C) commutation
D) reprieve
- 37. deals with the information of criminal adult offender, youthful offenders polishing their behavior for their return in the mainstream of the society?
A) penology
B) sociology of law
C) criminal etiology
D) criminal sociology
- 38. if the youthful offender becomes_____in the rehabilitation center, the social worker will bring him to the court and the judge will resume to execute his sentence.
A) compliance
B) incorrigible
C) disobedient
D) hopeless
- 39. leader, Robert Peel, however, turned out to be another person. The court believed he was so mentally deranged that it could be inhuman to convict him since it was clear he was not in. control of his faculties. This case became known as
A) The Miranda Warning
B) The Durham Rule
C) The M'Naughten Rule
D) The Irrational Mind Rule
- 40. When the offender has used his free will and intended to commit a certain crime while being sane, he has committed what type of crime?
A) instant crime
B) rational crime
C) blue collar crime
D) irrational crime
- 41. "Inflagrante delicto doctrine" applies only if the arrest is by virtue of:
A) a warrantless arrest
B) praeter intentionem
C) arrest with warrant
D) abberatio ictus
- 42. Juarrene is deserted by his parents or guardians for six continuous months. He is classified as:
A) abused
B) abandoned
C) neglected
D) dependent
- 43. It is the process by which individual reduces the frequency of their offending behavior as the age increases.
A) aging out phenomenon
B) age-increase phenomenon.
C) criminal reduction
D) active precipitation
- 44. Jhonie has been bullied all through his early years because he is an introvert person, but smart and intelligent wherein Jhonie excels in his academic grades and skinny. This is a manifestation of:
A) mesomorphic
B) ectomorphic
C) asthenic
D) endomorphic
- 45. Which is true about Police?
A) should be powerful not oppressive
B) branch of criminal justice system
C) should form an Impartial force
D) ensure law and order
- 46. White collar crimes are committed by persons of responsibility and belonging to the higher strata of society. Who gave the traditional definition of white collar crime?
A) Edwin Sutherland
B) Robert Merton
C) Cesare Lombroso
D) Wilhelm Bonger
- 47. What is the theory that put the focus on the process of naming behaviors and the people that perform them?
A) rational choice theory
B) anomie theory
C) labelling theory
D) neutralization theory
- 48. offenders who are awaiting court disposition of their cases or transfer to other agencies or jurisdiction but does not exceed for twenty four hours.
A) shelter care institution
B) educational institution
C) child caring institution
D) detention homes
- 49. Under the doctrine of_____the state has every right to protect children from improper upbringing.
A) in loco parentis
B) patria potestas
C) parens patriae
D) prima facie
- 50. Those who commit crimes because they are pushed to it by inducement, reward or promise without considering its consequences.
A) passive inadequate criminals
B) active aggressive criminals
C) socialized delinquents
D) chronic criminals
- 51. It behaves only in terms of the pleasure principle.
A) Id
B) Super ego
C) Alter ego
D) Ego
- 52. If a youthful offender has a good conduct while in the custody of DSWD or a training institution and has shown his capability to be useful member of the community, his case shall be
A) decided finally by the judge
B) opened for review
C) dismissed and he shall be finally discharged
D) remanded to the fiscal's office
- 53. As a general rule, police officers are not permitted or allowed to engage in any other business or calling
A) moonlighting
B) misconduct
C) bribery
D) neglect of duty
- 54. discovering occurrence in which potential felons master technique that enable them to counterbalance conventional values and drift back and forth between illegitimate and conventional behavior.
A) Differential reinforcement theory
B) Neutralization theory
C) Differential association theory
D) Containment theory
- 55. Psychological reaction to a highly stressful event, symptoms may include depression, anxiety, flashbacks, and recurring nightmares.
A) attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
B) post traumatic stress disorder
C) hypoglycemia
D) aging out phenomenon
- 56. things burning that commonly resulting to the commission of crime such as arson. If you are Patricio, what of criminal do you belong based on etiology?
A) acute criminal
B) passive inadequate
C) active aggressive criminal
D) neurotic criminal
- 57. Highest court of the land with 1 chief justice and fourteen associate justice who may sit en banc or in division of 3, 5 and 7 members.
A) Tanod Bayan
B) Supreme Court
C) Sandiganbayan
D) Court of Appeals
- 58. Virtue which inclines the will to give everyone his due and respect every person's right
A) morality
B) justice
C) prudence
D) judgement
- 59. Victims of crimes, especially victims of childhood abuse, are more likely to commit crime themselves.
A) masculinity hypothesis
B) cycle of violence
C) Ochivalry hypothesis
D) crime pattern
- 60. Animals are used for the achievement of sexual excitation and gratification.
A) voyeurism
B) bestiality
C) fetishmism
D) pedophilia
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