- 1. The Philippines is a country known for its diverse landscapes, ranging from pristine white beaches with crystal-clear waters to towering lush mountains teeming with biodiversity. The archipelago is made up of over 7,000 islands, each with its own unique terrain and natural wonders. The Philippines boasts stunning coral reefs, limestone cliffs, rice terraces carved into mountainsides, and active volcanoes that contribute to its dynamic and ever-changing landscape. Travelers to the Philippines can explore dense tropical rainforests, cascading waterfalls, picturesque lakes, and underground rivers, showcasing the country's rich natural beauty and providing endless opportunities for adventure and discovery.
Which of the following is the highest mountain in the Philippines?
A) Mount Apo
B) Mount Pinatubo
C) Mount Pulag
D) Mount Mayon
- 2. Which volcano is known for its near-perfect cone shape in the Philippines?
A) Mount Pinatubo
B) Mount Kanlaon
C) Mayon Volcano
D) Taal Volcano
- 3. What river is considered the longest in the Philippines?
A) Pampanga River
B) Chico River
C) Agusan River
D) Cagayan River
- 4. Which island in the Philippines is famous for its Subterranean River?
A) Luzon
B) Cebu
C) Samar
D) Palawan
- 5. Which region in the Philippines is home to the Banaue Rice Terraces?
A) Davao Region
B) Central Luzon
C) MIMAROPA
D) Cordillera Administrative Region
- 6. What is the name of the famous lake located in the province of Lanao del Sur?
A) Lake Taal
B) Lake Lanao
C) Lake Mainit
D) Lake Buluan
- 7. What geological feature can be found in the town of Hinatuan, Surigao del Sur?
A) Enchanted River
B) Cave System
C) Geothermal Spring
D) Volcanic Crater
- 8. Which island in the Philippines is known for its black sand beaches due to volcanic activity?
A) Camiguin
B) Masbate
C) Batanes
D) Biliran
- 9. What rare animal species can be found in the forests of Mt. Hamiguitan Range in Davao Oriental?
A) Dugong
B) Tamaraw
C) Tarsier
D) Philippine Eagle
- 10. What is the name of the area in the Philippines known for its rugged limestone cliffs and crystal clear waters popular for diving?
A) Siargao Island
B) Batangas Bay
C) Davao Gulf
D) El Nido, Palawan
- 11. What body of water separates the islands of Luzon and Mindoro in the Philippines?
A) Mindoro Strait
B) Verde Island Passage
C) Tablas Strait
D) San Bernardino Strait
- 12. What is the name of the popular surfing spot in Siargao Island, known for its famous Cloud 9 wave?
A) Pacifico
B) Pilar
C) General Luna
D) Santa Monica
- 13. What is the name of the active volcano located in the middle of Taal Lake in the province of Batangas?
A) Mount Matutum
B) Taal Volcano
C) Mount Bulusan
D) Mount Banahaw
- 14. Which region in the Philippines is known for the perfectly coned Mount Kitanglad?
A) Bicol Region
B) Northern Mindanao
C) Western Visayas
D) Cordillera Administrative Region
- 15. What is the name of the protected bay located in the southwestern part of Luzon known for its diverse marine life?
A) Honda Bay
B) Anilao Bay
C) Puerto Galera
D) Subic Bay
- 16. In which province can you find the stunning Kawasan Falls and Osmena Peak?
A) Camarines Sur
B) Cebu
C) Aklan
D) Pangasinan
- 17. What is the popular coral wall dive site in the Philippines known for its steep underwater drop-off and diverse marine life?
A) Boracay Coral Garden
B) Tubbataha Reef
C) Apo Reef
D) Anilao Eagle Point
- 18. Which region in the Philippines is home to the famous Ilocos Sand Dunes?
A) Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao
B) Eastern Visayas Region
C) Soccsksargen
D) Ilocos Region
- 19. Which of the following is a popular festival in the Philippines celebrating the festival of harvest?
A) Pahiyas Festival
B) Ati-Atihan Festival
C) Dinagyang Festival
D) Sinulog Festival
- 20. Which of the following is the largest terrestrial mammal in the Philippines and a symbol of the country's wildlife conservation?
A) Philippine Eagle
B) Tamaraw
C) Philippine Tarsier
D) Palawan Bearcat
- 21. Which of the following is a famous rice terraces located in the Philippines?
A) Mayon Volcano
B) Banaue Rice Terraces
C) Chocolate Hills
D) Mount Pinatubo
- 22. Which of the following is a famous historic church located in the province of Ilocos Norte that faces the South China Sea?
A) Miag-ao Church
B) San Agustin Church
C) Barasoain Church
D) Paoay Church
- 23. What is the unique geological formation in Siquijor known as the 'Enchanted Island'?
A) Salagdoong Beach
B) Tabing Dagat
C) Apo Island
D) Cambugahay Falls
- 24. Which of the following is a popular destination in the Philippines famous for its underground river and limestone cliffs?
A) Davao
B) Puerto Princesa
C) Cebu
D) Baguio
- 25. Which of the following is a famous surfing spot in the Philippines known for its 'Cloud 9' waves?
A) Siargao
B) Camiguin
C) Batanes
D) Boracay
- 26. What mountain range runs through the middle of Luzon island?
A) Sierra Madre
B) Andes Mountains
C) Rocky Mountains
D) Himalayas
- 27. Which of the following is a famous chocolate-colored hill formation in the Philippines?
A) Rice Terraces
B) Mayon Volcano
C) Chocolate Hills
D) Ta'al Volcano
- 28. Which of the following is a popular destination known for its Spanish colonial architecture in the Philippines?
A) Vigan
B) Tagaytay
C) Baguio
D) Manila
- 29. Where can you find the Enchanted River known for its deep blue waters and lush surroundings?
A) Zamboanga City
B) Surigao del Sur
C) Cebu City
D) Negros Occidental
- 30. Which marine creature is the biggest fish in the Philippines waters?
A) Manta Ray
B) Great White Shark
C) Whale Shark
D) Hammerhead Shark
- 31. Which famous beach in the Philippines is known for its fine white sand and crystal-clear waters?
A) Palawan
B) Boracay
C) Camiguin
D) Siargao
- 32. What is the name of the Philippine Eagle, the national bird of the Philippines?
A) Pithecophaga jefferyi
B) Harpy Eagle
C) Golden Eagle
D) Bald Eagle
- 33. What is the name of the ancient burial caves in Sagada, Philippines?
A) Pyramids
B) Burial Mounds
C) Hanging Coffins
D) Tombstones
- 34. Where can you find the unique 'Hanging Coffins' of the Igorot tribes in the Philippines?
A) Baguio City
B) Sagada, Mountain Province
C) Coron, Palawan
D) Vigan, Ilocos Sur
- 35. What is the traditional boat used by the Ivatan people in Batanes?
A) Gondola
B) Catamaran
C) Junk Boat
D) Falowa
- 36. What is the traditional form of weaving in the Philippines practiced by the Ivatan people of Batanes?
A) T'nalak
B) Vakul
C) Barong Tagalog
D) Inabel
- 37. Which province is home to the majestic Mayon Volcano?
A) Pampanga
B) Albay
C) Laguna
D) Bataan
- 38. What is the traditional musical instrument of the Kalinga people in the Philippines?
A) Piano
B) Guitar
C) Drums
D) Gangsa
- 39. Which of the following is a coral triangle country that includes the Philippines?
A) Indonesia
B) Madagascar
C) Brazil
D) Japan
- 40. Which of the following islands in the Philippines is famous for its unique Chocolate Hills?
A) Boracay
B) Bohol
C) Cebu
D) Palawan
- 41. What is the famous waterfall found in Iligan City, Philippines?
A) Maria Cristina Falls
B) Mag-aso Falls
C) Pagsanjan Falls
D) Tinago Falls
- 42. Which of the following is the northernmost island group in the Philippines?
A) Negros
B) Batanes
C) Cebu
D) Palawan
- 43. What is the capital city of the Philippines?
A) Angeles City
B) Cebu City
C) Manila
D) Davao City
- 44. What is the traditional boat used by fishermen in the Philippines?
A) Outrigger
B) Pump Boat
C) Kayak
D) Bangka
- 45. What is the nickname of the island group that includes Palawan, Bohol, and Cebu among others?
A) Visayas
B) Luzon
C) Mindanao
D) Marshall Islands
- 46. Which Philippine island is home to the world-renowned Banaue Rice Terraces?
A) Luzon
B) Mindanao
C) Palawan
D) Visayas
- 47. Which province in the Philippines is home to the 'Hundred Islands' national park?
A) Batangas
B) Pangasinan
C) Camarines Sur
D) Quezon
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