A) To punish the offender immediately B) To satisfy the victim's family C) To determine the truth and identify the guilty D) To close the case quickly
A) Provide evidence to support conviction B) Identify the perpetrator C) Recover damages for the victim D) Locate and apprehend the perpetrator
A) People, money, technology B) Information, Interview, Instrumentation C) Patrol, surveillance, entrapment D) Police, prosecutor, court
A) Data gathered from witnesses only B) Knowledge derived from persons, records, and public sources C) Confessions obtained under pressure D) Secret documents only
A) Done to suspects only B) Questioning of persons who may or may not be involved, done in friendly atmosphere C) Always recorded secretly D) Conducted without counsel
A) Get the person to restate what they know B) Calm the witness C) Verify alibi's D) Obtain admission or confession from a suspect
A) Using authority to gather facts B) Relying on intuition C) Application of sciences and technical methods to detect crime D) Buying expensive equipment
A) Prosecutor B) Case investigator C) First responder D) Crime laboratory technician
A) Secure and isolate the scene B) Collect evidence C) Take photographs D) Interview witnesses
A) The warrant used to seize items B) The police officer guarding the suspect C) Unbroken documentary record of everyone who handled evidence D) The prison transfer form
A) Requires court approval first B) Warrantless arrest in flagrante delicto C) Can only be done by a judge D) Illegal
A) Suspect B) Accomplice C) Victim D) Informant
A) Collection → Planning → Processing → Dissemination B) Planning → Collection → Processing → Dissemination C) Processing → Planning → Dissemination → Collection D) Dissemination → Collection → Planning → Processing
A) Counter-intelligence B) Line / Tactical intelligence C) Strategic intelligence D) Estimate
A) Tactical intelligence B) Strategic intelligence C) Current intelligence D) Operational intelligence
A) Search B) Surveillance C) Interoggation D) Raid
A) Mobile /foot surveillance B) Stationary surveillance C) Air surveillance D) Technical surveillance
A) Casing B) Shadowing C) Stationary / fixed surveillance D) Tailing
A) Preliminary investigation B) Follow-up investigation C) Preparatory investigation / casing D) Re-investigation
A) Direct evidence B) Hearsay evidence C) Circumtancial evidence D) Ducomentary evidence
A) Circumstantial evidence B) Real evidence C) Testimonial evidence D) Direct evidence
A) Res gestae B) Corpus delicti C) Modus operandi D) Prima facie
A) Alibi B) Motive C) Modus operandi D) Corpus delicti
A) Motive B) Opportunity C) Ability D) Intent
A) Alibi B) Self-defense C) Entrapment D) Duress
A) Deposition B) Admission C) Affidavit D) Confession
A) Testimony B) Confession C) Admission D) Declaration
A) Fearful B) Grudge C) Vengeful D) Mercenaries
A) Mercentile B) Repentant C) Mercenary D) Disinterested
A) Disinterested / Neutral B) Criminal participant C) Grudge-bearing D) Mercenary
A) A criminal offense B) Allowed if police say so C) Allowed if public safety is involved D) Permitted without warrant in all cases
A) Warrant of arrest B) Subpoena C) Search warrant D) Summon
A) Indefinite B) 30 days from date of issuance C) 15 days from date of issuance D) 10 days from date of issuance
A) President B) Judge C) Police chief D) Prosecutor
A) News report B) Police blotter C) Warrant itself D) Affidavit only
A) Before filling of complaint B) 1 week after arrest C) Any time after arrest D) At the time of arrest and within the immediate area of control
A) Exigent circumstances B) None of these C) Plain view doctrine D) Consent search
A) Always illegal B) Required written court order C) Consent search; must be voluntary and intelligent D) Valid only if witnessed
A) . The officer first sees the suspect B) The investigation focuses on a specific person who is taken into custody C) The complaint is filed D) The warrant is issued
A) Be informed of these rights in a language understood B) Have competent and independent counsel C) All of the above D) Remain silent
A) Admissible in minor offenses only B) Admissible if signed C) Admissible if true D) Null and void and cannot be used in court
A) Hearsay rules B) Best evidence rules C) Miranda rules D) Exclusionary rule / Fruit of the poisonous tree
A) Suspicion B) Guilt beyond reasonable doubt C) Probable cause D) Public opinion
A) Prosecutor B) Mayor C) Judge D) Police investigator
A) The arrest is valid and the offense requires preliminary investigation B) There are no witnesses C) The offense is bailable D) The suspect waives rights
A) 36 hours B) 24 hours C) 18 hours D) 15 hours
A) Confidential informants B) Daily events and reports at the station C) Court decision D) Secret operation
A) Investigative report B) Editorial C) Policy paper D) News release
A) Perspective sketch B) Rough sketch C) Finished sketch D) Artistic sketch
A) Medium → general → close-up B) General → medium → close-up C) Close-up → medium → general D) No fix order
A) 2 B) 4 C) Only one overview D) Overlapping coverage from all angles
A) Reconstruction B) Final survey C) Initial survey / primary search D) Release
A) At the scene immediately upon collection B) Before the trial C) After reaching the laboratory D) When the prosecutor say so
A) Packed wet in plastic immediately B) Keep under sunlight C) Air-dried properly then packaged to prevent contamination D) Sprayed with water
A) Hearsay B) Testimonial C) Documentary D) Real / physical evidence
A) Identify victims B) Justify overtime C) Link crimes committed by the same person D) Record police salary
A) Open-mindedness B) Impartiality C) Prejudgment D) Perseverance
A) As soon as possible after the event B) After the trial start C) Whenever convenient D) One month later
A) Cross examination B) Initial interview of friendly witness C) Never D) Direct examination
A) Suggestion B) Pressure to remember C) Leading questions always D) Past recollection recorded / refreshing memory
A) Accusing immediately B) General matters then narrow to specific C) . The most serious charge first D) Threatening arrest
A) Publicize it B) Destroy other evidence C) Release them D) Reduce to writing with counsel assistance
A) Manufacturing Evidence B) Catching a criminal in the execution of their plan; lawful C) Punishing innocent persons D) Inducing a person to commit a crime
A) Is the same as entrapment B) Required no evidence C) Is lawful D) Induces an innocent person to commit a crime; accused is acquitted
A) A jail warden B) An officer openly in uniform C) An operative assigned to act under assumed identity D) A judge
A) Arrest immediately B) Destroy evidence C) Announce police presence D) Observe layout, security, habits, without arousing suspicion
A) Loitering B) Fixed / stake-out C) Tailing D) Shadowing
A) Surveillance compromised / blown B) Normal C) Expected D) Good practice
A) Money bag B) Leaving and picking up information at prearranged place C) Evidence bag D) Mail delivery
A) Is related to the suspect B) Always tells what you want to hear C) Is paid the most D) Has provided accurate information in the past
A) Time, place, person, thing B) Reliability of source, accuracy of info, relevance, timeliness C) Speed, secrecy, cost, risk D) Rank, experience, training, courage
A) Telling only friends B) Restricting access to those who need to know C) Publishing on social media D) Never writing anything down
A) No one gets information B) Only the public is informed C) Information given only to those whose duty requires it D) Everyone gets all information
A) Local ordinances B) Police manual only C) Rules of Court, Rule 112 D) RPC only
A) Other public officer charged with enforcement B) Any peace officers C) All of the above D) Offended party
A) The police want to B) Any of these C) The media demands it D) The crime is against public interest
A) The prosecutor decides B) The offense was committed or any of its essential ingredients occurred C) The victims lives D) The court is most convenient
A) Having two lawyers B) Being arrested twice C) Being questioned twice D) Being tried twice for the same offense after acquittal or conviction
A) Innocent if wealthy B) Innocent until proven guilty C) Guilty until proven otherwise D) Guilty if charged
A) Conviction B) Filling of complaint C) Suspicion D) Probable cause
A) It is the only evidence B) The facts proved are consistent with guilt and inconsistent with innocence C) The suspect cannot explain D) The victim say so
A) Admissible B) Admissible if written C) Admissible if urgent D) Inadmissible
A) Hearsay rule B) Miranda rule C) Best evidence rule D) Chain of custody
A) Under medication B) Related to the victim C) Over 21 years old D) Conscious of impending death
A) Prepared in advance B) Made long after the event C) Spontaneously made during startling occurrence D) Taken from books
A) After cleaning B) Before anyone enters and disturbs it C) Only if media is present D) . After evidence is collected
A) Social media post B) General diary C) Personal notebook D) Chain of custudy form
A) Case is automatically dismissed B) Investigator is jailed immediately C) Admissibility may be affected; integrity challenged D) Suspect is acquitted automatically
A) Media leaves B) Public gets impatient C) Suspect is caught D) All processing is completed and approved
A) Only after conviction B) After preliminary investigation and continues until case is solved or closed C) Before the crime is reported D) When ordered by media
A) Accepted immediately B) Ignored C) Verified and checked for credibility D) Kept secret
A) Wearing casual clothes B) Arguing with the defense C) Bringing witnesses secretly D) Familiarity with case facts, documents, and proper decorum
A) Guess if unsure B) Answer clearly and truthfully only what is known C) Give extra information voluntarily D) Look only at the prosecutor
A) No leads despite all efforts B) Suspect is identified and evidence sufficient for filing C) Suspect is dead D) Any of the above as per procedure
A) Well-documented case B) A crime committed in winter C) Minor offense D) An unsolved case with exhausted leads
A) Investigator is bored B) Media reports it C) New and substantial evidence is discovered D) Public demands it
A) Criminology Profession Act of 2018 B) Security agency regulation law C) Anti-crime law D) Police act
A) Jail management B) BS Criminology curriculum C) Fire code D) Police training
A) 10% B) 20% C) 15% D) 25%
A) Justice through due process and truth B) Speedy disposal of cases C) Conviction D) Punishment |